201st Division (Imperial Japanese Army)
201st Division | |
---|---|
Active | 1945 - 1945 |
Country | Empire of Japan |
Branch | Imperial Japanese Army |
Type | Infantry |
Garrison/HQ | Kunitachi |
Nickname(s) | Musashi Division |
The 201st Division (第201師団 Dai-nihyaku-ichi Shidan) was an infantry division in the Imperial Japanese Army. Its call sign was the Musashi Division (武蔵兵団 Musashi Heidan).
History
The 201st Division was one of eight emergency territorial reserve divisions created on 2 April 1945 to defend the Japanese home islands against the projected invasion by Allied forces in the final stages of the Pacific War.
The 201st Division was raised in Tokyo with its headquarters in Kunitachi. It came under the control of the Japanese 36th Army. As with the other emergency divisions raised at the time, it contained many over-age reservists, under-age students, and men previously rejected from conscription for a variety of medical conditions. It was lightly armed, mostly with obsolete weapons from World War I or even Russo-Japanese War stockpiles, and had minimal training. It was dissolved at the end of the war without having seen combat.
Organization
The 201st Division was organized as a triangular division.
201st Division -
- 201st Infantry Brigade group:
- 501st Infantry regiment (Tokyo)
- 502nd Infantry regiment (Kofu)
- 503rd Infantry regiment (Sakura)
- 202st Field artillery regiment
See also
Reference and further reading
- Madej, W. Victor. Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937-1945 [2 vols] Allentown, PA: 1981