2013 in archosaur paleontology

... 2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 ...

... 2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023 ...

In science: 2010; 2011; 2012; 2013; 2014; 2015; 2016

The year 2013 in Archosaur paleontology was eventful. Archosaurs include the only living dinosaur group — birds — and the reptile crocodilians, plus all extinct dinosaurs, extinct crocodilian relatives, and pterosaurs. Archosaur palaeontology is the scientific study of those animals, especially as they existed before the Holocene Epoch began about 11,700 years ago. The year 2013 in paleontology included various significant developments regarding archosaurs.

This article records new taxa of fossil archosaurs of every kind that have been described during the year 2013, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleontology of archosaurs that occurred in the year 2013.

Pseudosuchians

Research

Mesoeucrocodylian fossils, which might be the first recorded Cenozoic fossils of atoposaurids, are described from the Eocene Kaninah Formation of Yemen by Stevens et al. (2013).^[1]

New taxa

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes
Allodaposuchus subjuniperus^[2]	Sp. nov	Valid^[3]	Puértolas-Pascual, Canudo & Moreno-Azanza	Late Cretaceous (late Maastrichtian)	Conqués Formation	Spain	An eusuchian crocodylomorph, a species of Allodaposuchus.
Almadasuchus^[4]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Pol et al.	Late Jurassic (Oxfordian)	Sediments alternatively referred by different authors to the Cañadón Calcáreo Formation or to the Puesto Almada Member of the Cañadón Asfalto Formation^[4]	Argentina	A non-crocodyliform crocodylomorph. The type species is Almadasuchus figarii.
Anteophthalmosuchus escuchae^[5]	Sp. nov	Valid	Buscalioni et al.	Early Cretaceous (Albian)	Escucha Formation	Spain	A goniopholidid, a species of Anteophthalmosuchus.
Apatosuchus^[6]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Sues & Schoch	Late Triassic (Norian)	Löwenstein Formation	Germany	A non-crocodylomorph loricatan pseudosuchian, a new genus for "Halticosaurus" orbitoangulatus Huene (1932).
Batrachomimus^[7]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Montefeltro et al.	Late Jurassic		Brazil	A neosuchian crocodyliform related to Rugosuchus and Shamosuchus. The type species is Batrachomimus pastosbonensis.
Brochuchus^[8]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Conrad et al.	Miocene		Kenya	A new genus for "Crocodylus" pigotti.
Caiman gasparinae^[9]	Sp. nov	Valid	Bona & Carabajal	Late Miocene		Argentina	A caiman, a species of Caiman.
Caiman venezuelensis^[10]	Sp. nov	Valid	Fortier & Rincón	Pleistocene		Venezuela	A caiman, a species of Caiman.
Centenariosuchus^[11]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Hastings et al.	Early or middle Miocene	Cucaracha Formation	Panama	A caiman. The type species is Centenariosuchus gilmorei.
Chalawan^[12]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid^[13]	Martin et al.	Early Cretaceous	Phu Kradung Formation	Thailand	A pholidosaurid, a new genus for "Sunosuchus" thailandicus.
Cricosaurus lithographicus^[14]	Sp. nov	Valid	Herrera, Gasparini & Fernández	Late Jurassic (Tithonian)	Neuquén Basin	Argentina	A metriorhynchid, a species of Cricosaurus.
Crocodylus falconensis^[15]	Sp. nov	Valid	Scheyer et al.	Early Pliocene	San Gregorio Formation	Venezuela	A species of Crocodylus.
Culebrasuchus^[11]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Hastings et al.	Probably early Miocene	Culebra Formation	Panama	A caiman. The type species is Culebrasuchus mesoamericanus.
Eocaiman itaboraiensis^[16]	Sp. nov	Valid	Pinheiro et al.	Itaboraian	Itaboraí Basin	Brazil	A species of Eocaiman.
Globidentosuchus^[15]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Scheyer et al.	Late Miocene	Urumaco Formation	Venezuela	A caiman. The type species is Globidentosuchus brachyrostris
Gondwanasuchus^[17]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Marinho et al.	Late Cretaceous	Bauru Group	Brazil	A baurusuchid. The type species is Gondwanasuchus scabrosus.
Hulkepholis^[5]	Gen. et comb. et sp. nov	Valid	Buscalioni et al.	Early Cretaceous	Escucha Formation Grinstead Clay Formation	Spain United Kingdom	A goniopholidid, a new genus for "Goniopholis" willetti Salisbury & Naish (2011); genus also contains a new species Hulkepholis plotos.
Maledictosuchus^[18]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Parrilla-Bel et al.	Middle Jurassic (middle Callovian)	Ágreda Formation	Spain	A metriorhynchid. The type species is Maledictosuchus riclaensis.
Paluxysuchus^[19]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Adams	Early Cretaceous (late Aptian)	Twin Mountains Formation	United States	An neosuchian crocodyliform. The type species is Paluxysuchus newmani.
Stenomyti^[20]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Small & Martz	Late Triassic	Chinle Formation	United States	An aetosaur. The type species is Stenomyti huangae.
Torvoneustes coryphaeus^[21]	Sp. nov	Valid	Young et al.	Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian)	Kimmeridge Clay Formation	United Kingdom	A metriorhynchid, a species of Torvoneustes.
Tyrannoneustes^[22]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid^[23]	Young et al.	Middle Jurassic	Oxford Clay Formation	United Kingdom	A metriorhynchid. The type species is Tyrannoneustes lythrodectikos.

Newly named basal dinosauromorphs

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes	Images
Ignotosaurus^[24]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Martínez et al.	Late Triassic (late Carnian)	Ischigualasto Formation	Argentina	A silesaurid. The type species is Ignotosaurus fragilis.
Lutungutali^[25]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Peecook et al.	Middle Triassic (Anisian)	Ntawere Formation	Zambia	A silesaurid. The type species is Lutungutali sitwensis.

Newly named non-avian dinosaurs

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes	Images
Acheroraptor^[26]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Evans, Larson & Currie	Late Cretaceous (latest Maastrichtian)	Hell Creek Formation	United States	A dromaeosaurid. The type species is Acheroraptor temertyorum.
Acrotholus^[27]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Evans et al.	Late Cretaceous (Santonian)		Canada	A pachycephalosaurid. The type species is Acrotholus audeti.
Ajancingenia^[28]	Nom. nov	Valid	Easter	Late Cretaceous		Mongolia	A member of Oviraptoridae; a replacement name for Ingenia Barsbold (1981).
Albertadromeus^[29]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Brown et al.	Late Cretaceous (Campanian)	Oldman Formation	Canada	A relative of Orodromeus, Oryctodromeus and Zephyrosaurus. The type species is Albertadromeus syntarsus.
Aorun^[30]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid^[31]	Choiniere et al.	Middle or Late Jurassic (Callovian/Oxfordian boundary, more likely Callovian)	Shishugou Formation	China	A coelurosaur theropod, more closely related to ornithomimosaurs and maniraptorans than to tyrannosauroids. The type species is Aorun zhaoi.
Aurornis^[32]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Godefroit et al.	Middle or Late Jurassic	Tiaojishan Formation	China	A basal member of Avialae^[32] or a troodontid.^[33] The type species is Aurornis xui.
Brasilotitan^[34]	Gen. et sp. nov.	Valid	Machado et al.	Late Cretaceous	Adamantina Formation	Brazil	A titanosaur. The type species is Brasilotitan nemophagus.
Bravoceratops^[35]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Wick & Lehman	Late Cretaceous (early Maastrichtian)	Javelina Formation	United States	A chasmosaurine ceratopsian. The type species is Bravoceratops polyphemus.
Canardia^[36]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Prieto-Márquez et al.	Late Cretaceous (late Maastrichtian)	Marnes d’Auzas Formation	France	A lambeosaurine hadrosaurid related to Aralosaurus. The type species is Canardia garonnensis.
Dahalokely^[37]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Farke & Sertich	Late Cretaceous (Turonian)		Madagascar	An abelisauroid theropod. The type species is Dahalokely tokana.
Dongyangopelta^[38]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Chen et al.	Cretaceous (Albian or Cenomanian)	Chaochuan Formation	China	A nodosaurid. The type species is Dongyangopelta yangyanensis.
Eosinopteryx^[39]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Godefroit et al.	Middle or Late Jurassic	Tiaojishan Formation	China	A member of Paraves. The type species is Eosinopteryx brevipenna.
Europelta^[40]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Kirkland et al.	Early Cretaceous (early Albian)	Escucha Formation	Spain	A nodosaurid. The type species is Europelta carbonensis.
Gannansaurus^[41]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Lü et al.	Late Cretaceous	Nanxiong Formation	China	A sauropod, a member of Somphospondyli. The type species is Gannansaurus sinensis.
Ganzhousaurus^[42]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Wang et al.	Late Cretaceous	Nanxiong Formation	China	An oviraptorid. The type species is Ganzhousaurus nankangensis.
Jianchangosaurus^[43]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Pu et al.	Early Cretaceous	Yixian Formation	China	A therizinosaur. The type species is Jianchangosaurus yixianensis.
Jiangxisaurus^[44]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Wei et al.	Late Cretaceous	Nanxiong Formation	China	An oviraptorid theropod. The type species is Jiangxisaurus ganzhouensis.
Judiceratops^[45]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Longrich	Late Cretaceous (middle Campanian)	Judith River Formation	United States	A chasmosaurine ceratopsian. The type species is Judiceratops tigris.
Juratyrant^[46]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Brusatte & Benson	Late Jurassic (Tithonian)	Kimmeridge Clay	United Kingdom	A basal tyrannosauroid, a new genus for "Stokesosaurus" langhami (Benson, 2008).	Juratyrant.
Katepensaurus^[47]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Ibiricu et al.	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian or Turonian)	Bajo Barreal Formation	Argentina	A rebbachisaurid sauropod. The type species is Katepensaurus goicoecheai.
Kazaklambia^[48]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Bell & Brink	Late Cretaceous (Santonian)		Kazakhstan	A lambeosaurine hadrosaurid, a new genus for "Procheneosaurus" convincens.
Leptorhynchos^[49]	Gen. et sp. et comb. nov	Valid	Longrich et al.	Late Cretaceous (late Campanian)	Aguja Formation Dinosaur Park Formation	Canada United States	A caenagnathid oviraptorosaur. The type species is Leptorhynchos gaddisi;^[50] genus also contains "Ornithomimus" elegans Parks (1933).^[49]
Lythronax^[51]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Loewen et al.	Late Cretaceous (middle Campanian)	Wahweap Formation	United States	A tyrannosaurine tyrannosaurid. The type species is Lythronax argestes.
Nankangia^[52]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Lü et al.	Late Cretaceous	Nanxiong Formation	China	An oviraptorosaur. The type species is Nankangia jiangxiensis.
Nasutoceratops^[53]	Gen. et sp. nov.	Valid	Sampson et al.	Late Cretaceous (late Campanian)	Kaiparowits Formation	United States	A centrosaurine ceratopsian. The type species is Nasutoceratops titusi.
Normanniasaurus^[54]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Le Loeuff, Suteethorn & Buffetaut	Early Cretaceous (Albian)		France	A basal member of Titanosauria. The type species is Normanniasaurus genceyi.
Nyasasaurus^[55]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Nesbitt et al.	Middle Triassic (late Anisian)	Manda Formation	Tanzania	The oldest known dinosaur or the sister taxon of the Dinosauria. The type species is Nyasasaurus parringtoni.	Nyasasaurus.
Oohkotokia^[56]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid^[57]	Penkalski	Late Cretaceous (late Campanian)	Two Medicine Formation	United States	An ankylosaurine ankylosaurid. The type species is Oohkotokia horneri. The species was subsequently argued by Arbour and Currie (2013) to be a junior synonym of Scolosaurus cutleri.^[58]
Overosaurus^[59]	Gen. et sp. nov.	Valid	Coria et al.	Late Cretaceous (Campanian)	Anacleto Formation	Argentina	A lithostrotian titanosaur related to Aeolosaurus. The type species is Overosaurus paradasorum.
Saurolophus morrisi^[60]	sp nov	Valid	Prieto-Márquez & Wagner	Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)	Moreno Formation	USA	Originally described as a species of Saurolophus; subsequently made the type species of a separate genus Augustynolophus by Prieto-Márquez et al. (2015).^[61]
Sauroniops^[62]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Cau, Dalla Vecchia & Fabbri	Cenomanian	Kem Kem Beds	Morocco	A carcharodontosaurid. The type species is Sauroniops pachytholus.
Siats^[63]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Zanno & Makovicky	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)	Cedar Mountain Formation	United States	A megaraptoran theropod. The type species is Siats meekerorum.
Taohelong^[64]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Yang et al.	Early Cretaceous	Hekou Group	China	A member of Polacanthinae. The type species is Taohelong jinchengensis
Tataouinea^[65]	Gen. et sp. nov.	Valid	Fanti et al.	Early Cretaceous	Ain el Guettar Formation	Tunisia	A rebbachisaurid sauropod. The type species is Tataouinea hannibalis.
Trinisaura^[66]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Coria et al.	Late Cretaceous (Campanian)	Snow Hill Island Formation	Antarctica	An ornithopod dinosaur. The type species is Trinisaura santamartaensis.
Wulatelong^[67]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Xu et al.	Late Cretaceous (Campanian)	Wulansuhai Formation	China	An oviraptorid. The type species is Wulatelong gobiensis.
Xinjiangtitan^[68]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Wu et al.	Middle Jurassic	Qigu Formation	China	A sauropod related to Mamenchisaurus. The type species is Xinjiangtitan shanshanesis.
Yulong^[69]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Lü et al.	Late Cretaceous	Qiupa Formation	China	An oviraptorid theropod dinosaur. The type species is Yulong mini.
Yunganglong^[70]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Wang et al.	Early Late Cretaceous	Zhumapu Formation	China	A basal member of Hadrosauroidea. The type species is Yunganglong datongensis.
Yunmenglong^[71]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Lü et al.	Early Cretaceous	Haoling Formation	China	A titanosauriform sauropod. The type species is Yunmenglong ruyangensis.

Birds

Research

Eleutherornis is re-examined and classified as a member of Phorusrhacidae by Angst et al. (2013).^[72]

New taxa

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes
Acrocephalus kordosi ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	An Acrocephalidae.
Acrocephalus kretzoii ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	An Acrocephalidae.
Acrocephalus major ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	An Acrocephalidae.
Acrocephalus minor ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	An Acrocephalidae.
Aegithalos congruis ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	An Aegithalidae.
Aegithalos gaspariki ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	An Aegithalidae.
Aethia barnesi ^[74]	Sp. nov.	Valid ^[75]	N. Adam Smith	Late Miocene	San Mateo Formation	USA: California:	An Alcidae.
Aethia storeri ^[74]	Sp. nov.	Valid ^[75]	N. Adam Smith	Pliocene	Blancan, San Diego Formation	USA: California	An Alcidae, auklet, a species of Aethia.
Agapornis attenboroughi ^[76]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Albrecht Manegold	Early Pliocene	Varswater Formation	South Africa	A Psittacidae.
Alauda tivadari ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	An Alaudidae.
Anas denesi ^[77]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	An Anatidae.
Anthus baranensis ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Motacillidae.
Anthus híri ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Motacillidae.
Aquila kurochkini ^[78]	Sp. nov	Valid	Zlatozar N. Boev	Late Pliocene	Middle Villafranchian	Bulgaria	An Accipitridae.
Asphaltoglaux cecileae ^[79]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Campbell & Bocheński	Late Pleistocene	La Brea Tar Pits	USA: California	A Strigidae, this is the type species of the new genus.
Bombycilla brevia ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Bombycillidae.
Bombycilla kubinyii ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Bombycillidae.
Calandrella gali ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	An Alaudidae.
Caracara major ^[80]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Washington Jones Andrés Rinderknecht Rafael Migot R. Ernesto Blanco	Late Pleistocene	Rio de la Plata Estuary	Uruguay	A Falconidae.
Carduelis kretzoii ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.
Carduelis lambrechti ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.
Carduelis medius ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.
Carduelis parvulus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.
Certhia immensa ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Certhiidae.
Cettia janossyi ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Cettiidae.
Cettia kalmani ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Cettiidae.
Chambicuculus pusillus ^[81]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Cécile Mourer-Chauviré Rodolphe Tabuce El Mabrouk Essid Laurent Marivaux Hayet Khayati Monique Vianey-Liaud Mustapha Ben Haj Ali	Eocene	Djebel Chambi	Tunisia	A basal Cuculidae.
Chambiortyx cristata ^[81]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Cécile Mourer-Chauviré Rodolphe Tabuce El Mabrouk Essid Laurent Marivaux Hayet Khayati Monique Vianey-Liaud Mustapha Ben Haj Ali	Eocene	Djebel Chambi	Tunisia	A basal Galliformes. The type species of the genus.
Changmaornis houi ^[82]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Ya-Ming Wang Jingmai O’Connor Da-Qing Li Hai-Lu You	Early Cretaceous	Aptian, Xiagou Formation	China	A basal member of the Ornithuromorpha. The type species of the new genus.
Cinclus gaspariki ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Cinclidae.
Cinclus minor ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Cinclidae.
Coccothraustes major ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.
Coenocorypha neocaledonica ^[83]	Sp. nov	Valid	Trevor H. Worthy Atholl Anderson Christophe Sand	Late Holocene	Cave deposits	New Caledonia	An Scolopacidae.
Colaptes oceanicus ^[84]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Storrs L. Olson	Pleistocene to Holocene	Cave deposits	Bermuda	A Picidae.
Delichon major ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Hirundinidae.
Delichon polgardiensis ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Hirundinidae.
Delichon pusillus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Hirundinidae.
Divisulcus demerei ^[85]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	N. Adam Smith	Middle Miocene (~14–16 Mya)	Rosarito Beach Formation	Mexico	A Charadriiformes related to the Alcidae. The type species of the new genus.
Emberiza gaspariki ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	An Emberizidae.
Emberiza media ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	An Emberizidae.
Emberiza pannonica ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	An Emberizidae.
Emberiza parva ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	An Emberizidae.
Emberiza polgardiensis ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	An Emberizidae.
Eocypselus rowei ^[86]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Daniel T. Ksepka Julia A. Clarke Sterling J. Nesbitt Felicia B. Kulp Lance Grande	Early Eocene	Green River Formation	USA: Wyoming	An Apodiformes, basal Hemiprocni Karkhu, 1992, Eocypselidae Harrison, 1984.
Erithacus minor ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Fringilla kormosi ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Fringillidae, Fringillinae.
Fringilla petenyii ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Fringillidae, Fringillinae.
Galerida pannonica ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	An Alaudidae.
Gerandibis paganus ^[87]	Gen. nov. et Comb. nov.	Valid	Vanesa L. De Pietri	Early Miocene	Aquitanian, MN 1-2	France	A Threskiornithidae, a new genus for "Ibis" pagana Milne-Edwards (1868), the type species of the new genus with which it creates a Comb. nov.
Glaucidium kurochkini ^[79]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Kenneth E. Campbell, Jr. Zbigniew M. Bocheński	Late Pleistocene	La Brea Tar Pits	USA: California	A Strigidae.
''Gobipipus reshetovi ^[88]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Evgeny N. Kurochkin Sankar Chatterjee Konstantin Y. Mikhailov	Late Cretaceous	Campanian Barun Goyot Formation	Mongolia	An Enantiornithes Walker, 1981, this is the type species of the new genus.
Hippolais veterior ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	An Acrocephalidae.
Hirundo gracilis ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Hirundinidae.
Hirundo major ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Hirundinidae.
Jiuquanornis niui ^[82]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Ya-Ming Wang Jingmai O’Connor Da-Qing Li Hai-Lu You	Early Cretaceous	Xiagou Formation	China	A basal member of Ornithuromorpha. This is the type species of the new genus.
Khwenena leopoldinae ^[76]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Albrecht Manegold	Early Pliocene	Varswater Formation	South Africa	A Psittacidae. The type species of the new genus.
Kurrartapu johnnguyeni ^[89]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Jacqueline M. T. Nguyen Trevor H. Worthy Walter E. Boles Suzanne J. Hand Michael Archer	Early Miocene	Riversleigh	Australia: Queensland	A Cracticidae. The type species of the new genus.
Lanius capeki ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Laniidae.
Lanius hungaricus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Laniidae.
Lanius intermedius ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Laniidae.
Lanius major ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Laniidae.
Locustella janossyi ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Locustellidae.
Locustella kordosi ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Locustellidae.
Locustella magna ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Locustellidae.
Loxia csarnotanus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.
Lullula minor ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	An Alaudidae.
Lullula minuscula ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	An Alaudidae.
Lullula parva ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	An Alaudidae.
Luscinia denesi ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Luscinia pliocaenica ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Melanocorypha minor ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	An Alaudidae.
Miocoracias chenevali ^[90]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Cécile Mourer-Chauviré Jean-Baptiste Peyrouse Marguerite Hugueney	Early Miocene	(Agenian Saint-Gérard-le-Puy, MN 2a	France	A Coraciidae.
Miotyto montispetrosi ^[91]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Ursula B. Göhlich Peter Ballmann	Middle Miocene	MN 6	Germany Bavaria	A Tytonidae. The type species of the new genus.
Monticola pongraczi ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Motacilla intermedia ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Motacilla minor ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Motacillidae.
Motacilla robusta ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Motacillidae.
Muscicapa miklosi ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Muscicapa petényii ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Not Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Muscicapidae. The name is not valid because the "é" in the species name should be a plain "e".
Oenanthe kormosi ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Oenanthe pongraczi ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Oligocolius psittacocephalon ^[92]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Gerald Mayr	Late Oligocene	MP 28	Germany: Rhineland-Palatinate	A Coliidae.
?Oligostrix bergeri ^[93]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Vanessa De Pietri Cécile Mourer-Chauviré Ursula Menkveld-Gfeller Christian A. Meyer Loïc Costeur	Late Oligocene	MP 26	Switzerland	A Strigidormes, Protostrigidae Wetmore, 1933, possibly a species of Oligostrix Fischer, 1983.
Oriolus beremendensis ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	An Oriolidae.
Otis hellenica ^[94]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Zlatozar Boev Georgios Lazaridis Evangelia Tsoukala	Late Miocene	Middle-Late Turolian, MN12-13	Greece	Originally classified as a member of Otididae.^[94] Zelenkov, Boev & Lazaridis (in press) reinterpreted it as a member of Gruiformes belonging to the family Eogruidae and the subfamily Ergilornithinae; the authors considered it to be a possible member of the genus Amphipelargus of uncertain specific assignment.^[95]
Otus frutuosoi ^[96]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Juan C. Rando Josep A. Alcover Storrs L. Olson Harald Pieper	Quaternary	1790 ± 40 BP	Portugal: Azores	A Strigidae.
Palaelodus kurochkini ^[97]	Sp. nov	Valid	Nikita V. Zelenkov	Middle Miocene	Ooshin Formation	Mongolia	A Phoenicopteriformes, Palaelodidae Stejneger, 1885.
Parus medius ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Paridae.
Parus parvulus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Paridae.
Parus robustus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Paridae.
Passer híri ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Passeridae.
Passer minusculus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Passeridae.
Passer pannonicus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Passeridae.
Pastushkinia zazhigini ^[98]	Gen. nov. et Comb. nov.	Valid	Nikita V. Zelenkov	Early Pliocene	Hyargas-Nuur Formation	Mongolia	A Rallidae; a new genus for "Crex" zazhigini Kurochkin (1980), creating a Comb. nov.
Phoenicurus baranensis ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Phoenicurus erikai ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Phylloscopus pliocaenicus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Phylloscopidae.
Phylloscopus venczeli ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Phylloscopidae.
Picus pliocaenicus ^[73]^[77]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Picidae.
Pikaihao bartlei ^[99]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Trevor H. Worthy Jennifer P. Worthy Alan J. D. Tennyson R. Paul Scofield	Early Miocene (19–16 Mya)	Bannockburn Formation	New Zealand	An Ardeidae. This is the type species of the new genus.
Pinicola kubinyii ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Fringillidaem, Carduelinae.
Plectrophenax veterior ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Calcariidae.
Proapteryx micromeros ^[100]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Trevor H. Worthy Jennifer P. Worthy Alan J. D. Tennyson Steven W. Salisbury Suzanne J. Hand R. Paul Scofield	Early Miocene	Altonian; 19–16 Ma Bannockburn Formation	New Zealand	An Apterygidae. The type species of the new genus.
Prunella freudenthali ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Prunellidae.
Prunella kormosi ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Prunellidae.
Pyrrhula gali ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.
Pyrrhula minor ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Fringillidae, Carduelinae.
Qianshanornis rapax ^[101]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Gerald Mayr Yang Jian Eric De Bast Li Cheng-Sen Thierry Smith	Middle Paleocene	Wanghudun Formation	China	A bird of uncertain phylogenetic placement, but placed in a new family: Qianshanornithidae fam. nov. Mayr, Yang, De Bast, Li et Smith, 2013, most closely resembling Strigogyps Gaillard, 1908, Ameghinornithidae Mourer-Chauviré, 1981. The type species of the new genus.
Rallus cyanocavi ^[102]	Sp. nov	Valid	David W. Steadman J. R. Morris N. A. Wright	Late Pleistocene	Underwater Cave	The Bahamas	A Rallidae.
Regulus pliocaenicus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Regulidae.
Resoviaornis jamrozi ^[103]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Zbigniew M. Bocheński Teresa Tomek Krzysztof Wertz Ewa Świdnicka	Oligocene	Late Rupelian, 29-28,5 Mya, Menilite Formation	Poland	A Passeriformes. The type species of the new genus.
Riparia minor ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Hirundinidae.
?Rupelrallus belgicus ^[104]	Sp. nov	Valid	Gerald Mayr	Early Oligocene	Rupelian, Boom Clay	Belgium: Antwerp	A Gruiformes, Parvigruidae Mayr, 2005.
Saintandrea chenoides ^[105]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Gerald Mayr Vanesa L. De Pietri	Late Oligocene	Early Chattian, MP 26	France	An Anatidae, Romainvilliinae Lambrecht, 1933. The type species of the new genus.
Saxicola baranensis ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Saxicola lambrechti ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Saxicola magna ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Saxicola parva ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Muscicapidae.
Scandiavis mikkelseni ^[106]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Sara Bertelli Bent E. K. Lindow Gareth J. Dyke Gerald Mayr	Early Eocene	Fur Formation	Denmark	A Neognathae related to the Charadriiformes. The type species of the new genus.
Sitta gracilis ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Sittidae.
Sitta pusilla ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Not Valid, Junior homonym	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Sittidae; the name is preoccupied, a junior homonym of the brown-headed nuthatch, Sitta pusilla Latham, 1790. In the article describing the taxon its name is spelled Sitta pusilla or Sitta pussila on different pages.^[73]
Sitta villanyensis ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Sittidae.
Sturnus baranensis ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Sturnidae.
Sturnus brevis ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Sturnidae.
Sturnus pliocaenicus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Sturnidae.
Sulcavis geeorum ^[107]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Jingmai K. O’Connor Zhang Yuguang Luis M. Chiappe Meng Qingjin Li Quanguo Di Liu	Early Cretaceous	Yixian Formation	China	An Enantiornithes Walker, 1981. The type species the new genus.
Sylvia intermedia ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Sylviidae.
Sylvia pussila ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Sylviidae.
Tichodroma capeki ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Tichodromidae.
Troglodytes robustus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Troglodytidae.
Turdicus pannonicus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Turdidae.
Turdus major ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Turdidae.
Turdus medius ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Turdidae.
Turdus minor ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Pliocene	MN 15-16	Hungary	A Turdidae.
Turdus miocaenicus ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Turdidae.
Turdus polgardiensis ^[73]	Sp. nov.	Valid	Jenö Kessler	Late Miocene	MN 13	Hungary	A Turdidae.
Vadaravis brownae ^[108]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Nathan D. Smith Lance Grande Julia A. Clarke	Late early Eocene	Green River Formation	USA: Wyoming	A possible relative of the Threskiornithidae. The type species of the new genus.
Wilaru tedfordi ^[109]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Walter E. Boles Melanie A. Finch Rene H. Hofheins Patricia Vickers-Rich Mary Walters Thomas H. Rich	Late Oligocene or Early Miocene (26–24 mya)	Namba Formation	Australia: South Australia	A Burhinidae. The type species of the new genus.
Xinghaiornis lini ^[110]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Wang Xuri Luis M. Chiappe Teng Fangfang Ji Qiang	Early Cretaceous	Yixian Formation	China	An early member of the Ornithothoraces of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species of the new genus.
Yanornis guozhangi ^[111]	Sp. nov	Valid	Wang Xu-ri Ji Qiang Teng Fang-fang Jin Ke-mo	Early Cretaceous	Yixian Formation	China	An Ornithuromorphae Chiappe, Ji, Ji et Norell, 1999, Yanornithiformes Zhou et Zhang, 2001, Yanornithidae Zhou et Zhang, 2001
Yumenornis huangi ^[82]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Wang Ya-Ming Jingmai O’Connor Li Da-Qing You Hai-Lu	Early Cretaceous	Xiagou Formation	China	A basal member of the Ornithuromorpha. The type species is Yumenornis .
Zhouornis hani ^[112]	Gen. nov. et Sp. nov.	Valid	Zhang Zihui Luis M. Chiappe Han Gang Anusuya Chinsamy	Early Cretaceous	Possibly Jiufotang Formation	China	A member of the Enantiornithes Walker, 1981. The type species of the new genus.

Newly named pterosaurs

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes	Images
Alamodactylus^[113]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Andres & Myers	Late Cretaceous (early Coniacian)	Atco Formation	United States	A non-pteranodontoid pteranodontian. The type species is Alamodactylus byrdi.
Ardeadactylus^[114]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Bennett	Late Jurassic		Germany	A new genus for "Pterodactylus" longicollum von Meyer (1854).
Camposipterus^[115]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Rodrigues & Kellner	Early Cretaceous (Albian)	Cambridge Greensand	United Kingdom	A new genus for "Ornithocheirus" nasutus Seeley (1870); genus might also contain "Pterodactylus" sedgwickii Owen (1859) and "Ornithocheirus" colorhinus Seeley (1870).
Caupedactylus^[116]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Kellner	Early Cretaceous	Romualdo Formation	Brazil	A tapejarid. The type species is Caupedactylus ybaka.
Cimoliopterus^[115]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Rodrigues & Kellner	Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian/Turonian)	Chalk Formation	United Kingdom	A new genus for "Pterodactylus" cuvieri Bowerbank (1851).
Cuspicephalus^[117]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Martill & Etches	Kimmeridgian	Kimmeridge Clay Formation	England	A basal monofenestratan.	Cuspicephalus.
Eurazhdarcho^[118]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Vremir et al.	Late Cretaceous (early Maastrichtian)	Sebeş Formation	Romania	An azhdarchid. The type species is Eurazhdarcho langendorfensis.
Lonchodraco^[115]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Rodrigues & Kellner	Cretaceous (Albian to Cenomanian/Turonian)	Cambridge Greensand Chalk Formation	United Kingdom	A new genus for "Pterodactylus" giganteus Bowerbank (1846); genus also contains "Ornithocheirus" machaerorhynchus Seeley (1870) and "Ornithocheirus" microdon Seeley (1870).
Radiodactylus^[113]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Andres & Myers	Early Cretaceous (late Aptian or early Albian)	Glen Rose Formation	United States	A non-azhdarchid azhdarchoid. The type species is Radiodactylus langstoni.
Vectidraco^[119]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Naish, Simpson & Dyke	Early Cretaceous (probably early Aptian)		United Kingdom	An azhdarchoid. The type species is Vectidraco daisymorrisae.
Wenupteryx^[120]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Codorniú & Gasparini	Late Jurassic (Tithonian)	Vaca Muerta Formation	Argentina	A pterodactyloid pterosaur related to the clade Euctenochasmatia or Archaeopterodactyloidea. The type species is Wenupteryx uzi.

References

↑ Nancy J. Stevens, Robert V. Hill, Mohammed Al-Wosabi, Anne Schulp, Mustafa As-Saruri, Fuad Al-Nimey, Lea Ann Jolley, Yvonne Schulp-Stuip and Patrick O’Connor (2013). "A middle Eocene mesoeucrocodylian (Crocodyliformes) from the Kaninah Formation, Republic of Yemen". Geologos 19 (3): 175–183. doi:10.2478/logos-2013-0010.
↑ E. Puértolas-Pascual, J. I. Canudo and M. Moreno-Azanza (2014). "The eusuchian crocodylomorph Allodaposuchus subjuniperus sp. nov., a new species from the latest Cretaceous (upper Maastrichtian) of Spain". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology 26 (1): 91–109. doi:10.1080/08912963.2012.763034.
↑ http://www.zoobank.org/References/96CCE2FE-531A-4479-BE54-172D589D16A0
1 2 Diego Pol, Oliver W. M. Rauhut, Agustina Lecuona, Juan M. Leardi, Xing Xu, James M. Clark (2013). "A new fossil from the Jurassic of Patagonia reveals the early basicranial evolution and the origins of Crocodyliformes". Biological Reviews 88 (4): 862–872. doi:10.1111/brv.12030.
1 2 Buscalioni, A.D.; Alcalá, L.; Espílez, E. & Mampel, L. (2013). "European Goniopholididae from the Early Albian Escucha Formation in Ariño (Teruel, Aragón, España)". Spanish Journal of Paleontology 28 (1): 103–122.
↑ Hans-Dieter Sues and Rainer R. Schoch (2013). "Reassessment of cf. Halticosaurus orbitoangulatus from the Upper Triassic (Norian) of Germany – a pseudosuchian, not a dinosaur". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 168 (4): 859–872. doi:10.1111/zoj.12038.
↑ Felipe C. Montefeltro, Hans C. E. Larsson, Marco A. G. de França and Max C. Langer (2013). "A new neosuchian with Asian affinities from the Jurassic of northeastern Brazil". Naturwissenschaften 100 (9): 835–841. doi:10.1007/s00114-013-1083-9. PMID 23893176.
↑ Jack L. Conrad, Kirsten Jenkins, Thomas Lehmann, Fredrick K. Manthi, Daniel J. Peppe, Sheila Nightingale, Adam Cossette, Holly M. Dunsworth, William E. H. Harcourt-Smithb and Kieran P. Mcnulty (2013). "New specimens of ‘Crocodylus’ pigotti (Crocodylidae) from Rusinga Island, Kenya, and generic reallocation of the species". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33 (3): 629–646. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.743404.
↑ Paula Bona and Ariana Paulina Carabajal (2013). "Caiman gasparinae sp. nov., a huge alligatorid (Caimaninae) from the late Miocene of Paraná, Argentina". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology 37 (4): 462–473. doi:10.1080/03115518.2013.785335.
↑ Daniel Costa Fortier and Ascanio Daniel Rincón (2013). "Pleistocene crocodylians from Venezuela, and the description of a new species of Caiman". Quaternary International 305: 141–148. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2012.03.018.
1 2 Alexander K. Hastings, Jonathan I. Bloch, Carlos A. Jaramillo, Aldo F. Rincon and Bruce J. Macfadden (2013). "Systematics and biogeography of crocodylians from the Miocene of Panama". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33 (2): 239–263. doi:10.1080/02724634.2012.713814.
↑ Jeremy E. Martin, Komsorn Lauprasert, Eric Buffetaut, Romain Liard, Varavudh Suteethorn (2014). "A large pholidosaurid in the Phu Kradung Formation of north-eastern Thailand". Palaeontology 57 (4): 757–769. doi:10.1111/pala.12086.
↑ http://zoobank.org/References/EC1507EB-0C95-48A0-B675-56141C9393FC
↑ Yanina Herrera, Zulma Gasparini and Marta S. Fernández (2013). "A new Patagonian species of Cricosaurus (Crocodyliformes, Thalattosuchia): first evidence of Cricosaurus in Middle–Upper Tithonian lithographic limestone from Gondwana". Palaeontology 56 (3): 663–678. doi:10.1111/pala.12010.
1 2 T. M. Scheyer, O. A. Aguilera, M. Delfino, D. C. Fortier, A. A. Carlini, R. Sánchez, J. D. Carrillo-Briceño, L. Quiroz and M. R. Sánchez-Villagra (2013). "Crocodylian diversity peak and extinction in the late Cenozoic of the northern Neotropics". Nature Communications 4: Article number: 1907. doi:10.1038/ncomms2940. PMID 23695701.
↑ André E.P. Pinheiro, Daniel C. Fortier, Diego Pol, Diógenes A. Campos and Lílian P. Bergqvist (2013). "A new Eocaiman (Alligatoridae, Crocodylia) from the Itaboraí Basin, Paleogene of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology 25 (3): 327–337. doi:10.1080/08912963.2012.705838.
↑ Thiago da Silva Marinho, Fabiano Vidoi Iori, Ismar de Souza Carvalho and Felipe Mesquita de Vasconcellos (2013). "Gondwanasuchus scabrosus gen. et sp. nov., a new terrestrial predatory crocodyliform (Mesoeucrocodylia: Baurusuchidae) from the Late Cretaceous Bauru Basin of Brazil". Cretaceous Research 44: 104–111. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2013.03.010.
↑ Jara Parrilla-Bel, Mark T. Young, Miguel Moreno-Azanza, José Ignacio Canudo (2013). "The First Metriorhynchid Crocodylomorph from the Middle Jurassic of Spain, with Implications for Evolution of the Subclade Rhacheosaurini". PLoS ONE 8 (1): e54275. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0054275.
↑ Thomas L. Adams (2013). "A new neosuchian crocodyliform from the Lower Cretaceous (late Aptian) Twin Mountains Formation of North-Central Texas". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33 (1): 85–101. doi:10.1080/02724634.2012.713277.
↑ Bryan J. Small and Jeffrey W. Martz (2013). "A new aetosaur from the Upper Triassic Chinle Formation of the Eagle Basin, Colorado, USA". In S.J. Nesbitt, J.B. Desojo and R.B. Irmis (eds). Anatomy, phylogeny and palaeobiology of early archosaurs and their kin 379. The Geological Society of London. pp. 393–412. doi:10.1144/SP379.18.
↑ Mark T. Young, Marco Brandalise De Andrade, Steve Etches and Brian L. Beatty (2013). "A new metriorhynchid crocodylomorph from the Lower Kimmeridge Clay Formation (Late Jurassic) of England, with implications for the evolution of dermatocranium ornamentation in Geosaurini". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 169 (4): 820–848. doi:10.1111/zoj.12082.
↑ Mark T. Young, Marco Brandalise de Andrade, Stephen L. Brusatte, Manabu Sakamoto and Jeff Liston (2013). "The oldest known metriorhynchid super-predator: a new genus and species from the Middle Jurassic of England, with implications for serration and mandibular evolution in predacious clades". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 11 (4): 475–513. doi:10.1080/14772019.2012.704948.
↑ http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C6222858-EC36-430D-8E28-1F636A6697CA
↑ Ricardo N. Martínez, Cecilia Apaldetti, Oscar A. Alcober, Carina E. Colombi, Paul C. Sereno, Eliana Fernandez, Paula Santi Malnis, Gustavo A. Correa and Diego Abelin (2013). "Vertebrate succession in the Ischigualasto Formation". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Memoir 12: Basal sauropodomorphs and the vertebrate fossil record of the Ischigualasto Formation (Late Triassic: Carnian-Norian) of Argentina: 10–30. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.818546.
↑ Brandon R. Peecook, Christian A. Sidor, Sterling J. Nesbitt, Roger M. H. Smith, J. Sebastien Steyer and Kenneth D. Angielczyk (2013). "A new silesaurid from the upper Ntawere Formation of Zambia (Middle Triassic) demonstrates the rapid diversification of Silesauridae (Avemetatarsalia, Dinosauriformes)". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33 (5): 1127–1137. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.755991.
↑ David C. Evans, Derek W. Larson, Philip J. Currie (2013). "A new dromaeosaurid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) with Asian affinities from the latest Cretaceous of North America". Naturwissenschaften 100 (11): 1041–1049. doi:10.1007/s00114-013-1107-5.
↑ David C. Evans, Ryan K. Schott, Derek W. Larson, Caleb M. Brown and Michael J. Ryan (2013). "The oldest North American pachycephalosaurid and the hidden diversity of small-bodied ornithischian dinosaurs". Nature Communications 4: Article number 1828. doi:10.1038/ncomms2749. PMID 23652016.
↑ Jesse Easter (2013). "A new name for the oviraptorid dinosaur "Ingenia" yanshini (Barsbold, 1981; preoccupied by Gerlach, 1957)". Zootaxa 3737 (2): 184–190. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3737.2.6.
↑ Caleb Marshall Brown, David C. Evans, Michael J. Ryan and Anthony P. Russell (2013). "New data on the diversity and abundance of small-bodied ornithopods (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) from the Belly River Group (Campanian) of Alberta". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33 (3): 495–520. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.746229.
↑ Jonah N. Choiniere, James M. Clark, Catherine A. Forster, Mark A. Norell, David A. Eberth, Gregory M. Erickson, Hongjun Chu and Xing Xu (2014). "A juvenile specimen of a new coelurosaur (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Middle–Late Jurassic Shishugou Formation of Xinjiang, People's Republic of China". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 12 (2): 177–215. doi:10.1080/14772019.2013.781067.
↑ http://zoobank.org/References/5CC73577-9EB3-47AB-9983-1677B278EFFD
1 2 Pascal Godefroit, Andrea Cau, Hu Dong-Yu, François Escuillié, Wu Wenhao and Gareth Dyke (2013). "A Jurassic avialan dinosaur from China resolves the early phylogenetic history of birds". Nature 498 (7454): 359–362. doi:10.1038/nature12168. PMID 23719374.
↑ Stephen L. Brusatte, Graeme T. Lloyd, Steve C. Wang and Mark A. Norell (2014). "Gradual assembly of avian body plan culminated in rapid rates of evolution across the dinosaur-bird transition". Current Biology 24 (20): 2386–2392. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2014.08.034.
↑ Elaine B. Machado, Leonardo dos S. Avilla, William R. Nava, Diogenes de A. Campos & Alexander W. A. Kellner (2013). "A new titanosaur sauropod from the Late Cretaceous of Brazil". Zootaxa 3701 (3): 301–321. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3701.3.1.
↑ Steven L. Wick and Thomas M. Lehman (2013). "A new ceratopsian dinosaur from the Javelina Formation (Maastrichtian) of West Texas and implications for chasmosaurine phylogeny". Naturwissenschaften 100 (7): 667–682. doi:10.1007/s00114-013-1063-0. PMID 23728202.
↑ Albert Prieto-Márquez, Fabio M. Dalla Vecchia, Rodrigo Gaete and Àngel Galobart (2013). "Diversity, Relationships, and Biogeography of the Lambeosaurine Dinosaurs from the European Archipelago, with Description of the New Aralosaurin Canardia garonnensis". PLoS ONE 8 (7): e69835. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0069835. PMC 3724916. PMID 23922815.
↑ Andrew A. Farke and Joseph J. W. Sertich (2013). "An Abelisauroid Theropod Dinosaur from the Turonian of Madagascar". PLoS ONE 8 (4): e62047. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0062047.
↑ Rongjun Chen, Wenjie Zheng, Yoichi Azuma, Masateru Shibata, Tianliang Lou, Qiang Jin and Xingsheng Jin (2013). "A New Nodosaurid Ankylosaur from the Chaochuan Formation of Dongyang, Zhejiang Province, China". Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition) 87 (3): 658–671. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12077.
↑ Pascal Godefroit, Helena Demuynck, Gareth Dyke, Dongyu Hu, François Escuillié and Philippe Claeys (2013). "Reduced plumage and flight ability of a new Jurassic paravian theropod from China". Nature Communications 4: Article number 1394. doi:10.1038/ncomms2389. PMID 23340434.
↑ James I. Kirkland, Luis Alcalá, Mark A. Loewen, Eduardo Espílez, Luis Mampel and Jelle P. Wiersma (2013). "The Basal Nodosaurid Ankylosaur Europelta carbonensis n. gen., n. sp. from the Lower Cretaceous (Lower Albian) Escucha Formation of Northeastern Spain". PLoS ONE 8 (12): e80405. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0080405.
↑ Junchang Lü, Laiping Yi, Hui Zhong and Xuefang Wei (2013). "A New Somphospondylan Sauropod (Dinosauria, Titanosauriformes) from the Late Cretaceous of Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province of Southern China". Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition) 87 (3): 678–685. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12079.
↑ Shuo Wang, Chengkai Sun, Corwin Sullivan and Xing Xu (2013). "A new oviraptorid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Upper Cretaceous of southern China". Zootaxa 3640 (2): 242–257. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3640.2.7.
↑ Hanyong Pu, Yoshitsugu Kobayashi, Junchang Lü, Li Xu, Yanhua Wu, Huali Chang, Jiming Zhang and Songhai Jia (2013). "An Unusual Basal Therizinosaur Dinosaur with an Ornithischian Dental Arrangement from Northeastern China". PLoS ONE 8 (5): e63423. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0063423.
↑ Xuefang Wei, Hanyong Pu, Li Xu, Di Liu and Junchang Lü (2013). "A New Oviraptorid Dinosaur (Theropoda: Oviraptorosauria) from the Late Cretaceous of Jiangxi Province, Southern China". Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition) 87 (4): 899–904. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12098.
↑ Nicholas R. Longrich (2013). "Judiceratops tigris, a New Horned Dinosaur from the Middle Campanian Judith River Formation of Montana". Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 54 (1): 51–65. doi:10.3374/014.054.0103.
↑ Stephen L. Brusatte and Roger B.J. Benson (2013). "The systematics of Late Jurassic tyrannosauroids (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from Europe and North America". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 58 (1): 47–54. doi:10.4202/app.2011.0141.
↑ Lucio M. Ibiricu, Gabriel A. Casal, Rubén D. Martínez, Matthew C. Lamanna, Marcelo Luna and Leonardo Salgado (2013). "Katepensaurus goicoecheai, gen. et sp. nov., a Late Cretaceous rebbachisaurid (Sauropoda, Diplodocoidea) from central Patagonia, Argentina". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33 (6): 1351–1366. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.776562.
↑ Phil R. Bell and Kirstin S. Brink (2013). "Kazaklambia convincens comb. nov., a primitive juvenile lambeosaurine from the Santonian of Kazakhstan". Cretaceous Research 45: 265–274. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2013.05.003.
1 2 Nicholas R. Longrich, Ken Barnes, Scott Clark and Larry Millar (2013). "Caenagnathidae from the Upper Campanian Aguja Formation of West Texas, and a Revision of the Caenagnathinae". Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 54 (1): 23–49. doi:10.3374/014.054.0102.
↑ Nicholas R. Longrich, Ken Barnes, Scott Clark and Larry Millar (2013). "Correction to "Caenagnathidae from the Upper Campanian Aguja Formation of West Texas, and a Revision of the Caenagnathinae"". Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 54 (2): 263–264. doi:10.3374/014.054.0204.
↑ Mark A. Loewen, Randall B. Irmis, Joseph J. W. Sertich, Philip J. Currie and Scott D. Sampson (2013). "Tyrant Dinosaur Evolution Tracks the Rise and Fall of Late Cretaceous Oceans". PLoS ONE 8 (11): e79420. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0079420.
↑ Junchang Lü, Laiping Yi, Hui Zhong, Xuefang Wei (2013). "A New Oviraptorosaur (Dinosauria: Oviraptorosauria) from the Late Cretaceous of Southern China and Its Paleoecological Implications". PLoS ONE 8 (11): e80557. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0080557. PMC 3842309. PMID 24312233.
↑ Scott D. Sampson, Eric K. Lund, Mark A. Loewen, Andrew A. Farke and Katherine E. Clayton (2013). "A remarkable short-snouted horned dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous (late Campanian) of southern Laramidia". Proceedings of the Royal Society B 280 (1766): 20131186. doi:10.1098/rspb.2013.1186.
↑ Jean Le Loeuff, Suravech Suteethorn and Eric Buffetaut (2013). "A new sauropod dinosaur from the Albian of Le Havre (Normandy, France)". Oryctos 10: 23–30.
↑ Sterling J. Nesbitt, Paul M. Barrett, Sarah Werning, Christian A. Sidor and Alan J. Charig (2013). "The oldest dinosaur? A Middle Triassic dinosauriform from Tanzania". Biology Letters 9 (1): 20120949. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2012.0949.
↑ Paul Penkalski (2014). "A new ankylosaurid from the late Cretaceous Two Medicine Formation of Montana, USA". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 59 (3): 617–634. doi:10.4202/app.2012.0125.
↑ http://zoobank.org/References/518CF8C9-4900-426B-82B9-E2AE286046F4
↑ Victoria M. Arbour and Philip J. Currie (2013). "Euoplocephalus tutus and the Diversity of Ankylosaurid Dinosaurs in the Late Cretaceous of Alberta, Canada, and Montana, USA". PLoS ONE 8 (5): e62421. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0062421.
↑ Rodolfo A. Coria, Leonardo S. Filippi, Luis M. Chiappe, Rodolfo García and Andrea B. Arcucci (2013). "Overosaurus paradasorum gen. et sp. nov. , a new sauropod dinosaur (Titanosauria: Lithostrotia) from the Late Cretaceous of Neuquén, Patagonia, Argentina". Zootaxa 3683 (4): 357–376. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3683.4.2.
↑ Prieto-Márquez, A.; and Wagner, J.R. (2013). "Saurolophus morrisi, a new species of hadrosaurid dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of the Pacific coast of North America". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 58 (2): 255–268. doi:10.4202/app.2011.0049.
↑ Albert Prieto-Márquez, Jonathan R. Wagner, Phil R. Bell, Luis M. Chiappe (2015). "The late-surviving ‘duck-billed’ dinosaur Augustynolophus from the upper Maastrichtian of western North America and crest evolution in Saurolophini". Geological Magazine 152 (2): 225–241. doi:10.1017/S0016756814000284.
↑ Andrea Cau, Fabio M. Dalla Vecchia and Matteo Fabbri (2013). "A thick-skulled theropod (Dinosauria, Saurischia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Morocco with implications for carcharodontosaurid cranial evolution". Cretaceous Research 40: 251–260. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2012.09.002.
↑ Lindsay E. Zanno and Peter J. Makovicky (2013). "Neovenatorid theropods are apex predators in the Late Cretaceous of North America". Nature Communications 4: Article number 2827. doi:10.1038/ncomms3827. PMID 24264527.
↑ Jing-Tao Yang, Hai-Lu You, Da-Qing Li and De-Lai Kong (2013). "First discovery of polacanthine ankylosaur dinosaur in Asia" (PDF). Vertebrata PalAsiatica 51 (4): 265–277.
↑ Federico Fanti, Andrea Cau, Mohsen Hassine & Michela Contessi (2013). "A new sauropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of Tunisia with extreme avian-like pneumatization". Nature Communications 4. doi:10.1038/ncomms3080.
↑ Rodolfo A. Coria, Juan J. Moly, Marcelo Reguero, Sergio Santillana and Sergio Marenssi (2013). "A new ornithopod (Dinosauria; Ornithischia) from Antarctica". Cretaceous Research 41: 186–193. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2012.12.004.
↑ Xing Xu, Qing-Wei Tan, Shuo Wang, Corwin Sullivan, David W. E. Hone, Feng-Lu Han, Qing-Yu Ma, Lin Tan and Dong Xiao (2013). "A new oviraptorid from the Upper Cretaceous of Nei Mongol, China, and its stratigraphic implications" (PDF). Vertebrata PalAsiatica 51 (2): 85–101.
↑ Wen-hao Wu, Chang-fu Zhou, Oliver Wings, Toru Sekiya and Zhi-ming Dong (2013). "A new gigantic sauropod dinosaur from the Middle Jurassic of Shanshan, Xinjiang". Global Geology 32 (3): 437–446. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5589.2013.03.002.
↑ Junchang Lü, Philip J. Currie, Li Xu, Xingliao Zhang, Hanyong Pu, Songhai Jia (2013). "Chicken-sized oviraptorid dinosaurs from central China and their ontogenetic implications". Naturwissenschaften 100 (2): 165–175. doi:10.1007/s00114-012-1007-0. PMID 23314810.
↑ Run-Fu Wang, Hai-Lu You, Shi-Chao Xu, Suo-Zhu Wang, Jian Yi, Li-Juan Xie, Lei Jia and Ya-Xian Li (2013). "A New Hadrosauroid Dinosaur from the Early Late Cretaceous of Shanxi Province, China". PLoS ONE 8 (10): e77058. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0077058.
↑ Junchang Lü, Li Xu, Hanyong Pu, Xingliao Zhang, Yiyang Zhang, Songhai Jia, Huali Chang, Jiming Zhang and Xuefang Wei (2013). "A new sauropod dinosaur (Dinosauria, Sauropoda) from the late Early Cretaceous of the Ruyang Basin (central China)". Cretaceous Research 44: 202–213. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2013.04.009.
↑ Delphine Angst, Eric Buffetaut, Christophe Lécuyer and Romain Amiot (2013). ""Terror Birds" (Phorusrhacidae) from the Eocene of Europe Imply Trans-Tethys Dispersal". PLoS ONE 8 (11): e80357. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0080357.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 Eugen Kessler (2013). "Neogene songbirds (Aves, Passeriformes) from Hungary" (PDF). Hantkeniana. Contributions of the Department of Palaeontology. Eötvös University 8: 37–149.
1 2 N. Adam Smith (2014). "The fossil record and phylogeny of the auklets (Pan-Alcidae, Aethiini)" (PDF). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 12 (2): 217–236. doi:10.1080/14772019.2012.742147.
1 2 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:357ECC1A-DFE5-4C72-9BF2-260A547574C4
1 2 Albrecht Manegold (2013). "Two new parrot species (Psittaciformes) from the early Pliocene of Langebaanweg, South Africa, and their palaeoecological implications". Ibis: The International Journal of Avian Science 155 (1): 127–139. doi:10.1111/ibi.12009.
1 2 Eugen Kessler (2013). A Kárpát-medence madárvilágának őslénytani kézikönyve. Könyvmühely Kiadó Miskolc. pp. 1–458.
↑ Z. N. Boev (2013). "Aquila kurochkini sp. n., a new Late Pliocene eagle (Aves, Accipitriformes) from Varshets (NW Bulgaria)". Paleontological Journal 47 (11): 1344–1354. doi:10.1134/s003103011311004x.
1 2 Kenneth E. Campbell, Jr. and Zbigniew M. Bocheński (2013). "Two new late Pleistocene miniature owls from Rancho La Brea, California" (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 58 (4): 707–721. doi:10.4202/app.2011.0125.
↑ Washington Jones, Andrés Rinderknecht, Rafael Migot and R. Ernesto Blanco (2013). "Body Mass Estimations and Paleobiological Inferences on a New Species of Large Caracara (Aves, Falconidae) from the Late Pleistocene of Uruguay". Journal of Paleontology 87 (1): 151–158. doi:10.1666/12-026r.1.
1 2 Cécile Mourer-Chauviré, Rodolphe Tabuce, El Mabrouk Essid, Laurent Marivaux, Hayet Khayati, Monique Vianey-Liaud and Mustapha Ben Haj Ali (2013). "A new taxon of stem group Galliformes and the earliest record for stem group Cuculidae from the Eocene of Djebel Chambi, Tunisia". In Ursula B. Göhlich and Andreas Kroh (eds). Paleornithological Research 2013. Proceedings of the 8th International Meeting of the Society of Avian Paleontology and Evolution, Vienna, 2012 (PDF). Naturhistorisches Museum Wien. pp. 1–15. ISBN 978-3-902421-82-1.
1 2 3 Ya-Ming Wang, Jingmai K. O'Connor, Da-Qing Li and Hai-Lu You (2013). "Previously Unrecognized Ornithuromorph Bird Diversity in the Early Cretaceous Changma Basin, Gansu Province, Northwestern China". PLoS ONE 8 (10): e77693. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0077693. PMC 3795672. PMID 24147058.
↑ Trevor H. Worthy, Atholl Anderson and Christophe Sand (2013). "An extinct Austral snipe (Aves : Coenocorypha) from New Caledonia". Emu 113 (4): 383–393. doi:10.1071/mu13019.
↑ Storrs L. Olson (2013). "Fossil woodpeckers from Bermuda with the description of a new species of Colaptes (Aves: Picidae)". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 126 (1): 17–24. doi:10.2988/0006-324X-126.1.17.
↑ N. Adam Smith (2013). "A New Species of Auk (Charadriiformes, Pan-Alcidae) from the Miocene of Mexico" (PDF). The Condor 115 (1): 77–83. doi:10.1525/cond.2012.120066.
↑ Daniel T. Ksepka, Julia A. Clarke, Sterling J. Nesbitt, Felicia B. Kulp and Lance Grande (2013). "Fossil evidence of wing shape in a stem relative of swifts and hummingbirds (Aves, Pan-Apodiformes)" (PDF). Proceedings of the Royal Society B 280 (1761): 20130580. doi:10.1098/rspb.2013.0580.
↑ Vanesa L. De Pietri (2013). "Interrelationships of the Threskiornithidae and the phylogenetic position of the Miocene ibis ‘Plegadis’ paganus from the Saint-Gérand-le-Puy area in central France". Ibis: The International Journal of Avian Science 155 (3): 544–560. doi:10.1111/ibi.12062.
↑ E. N. Kurochkin, S. Chatterjee and K. E. Mikhailov (2013). "An embryonic enantiornithine bird and associated eggs from the Cretaceous of Mongolia". Paleontological Journal 47 (11): 1252–1269. doi:10.1134/S0031030113110087.
↑ Jacqueline M. T. Nguyen, Trevor H. Worthy, Walter E. Boles, Suzanne J. Hand and Michael Archer (2013). "A new cracticid (Passeriformes : Cracticidae) from the Early Miocene of Australia". Emu 113 (4): 374–382. doi:10.1071/mu13017.
↑ Cécile Mourer-Chauviré, Jean-Baptiste Peyrouse and Marguerite Hugueney (2013). "A new roller (Aves: Coraciiformes s. s.: Coraciidae) from the Early Miocene of the Saint-Gérand-le-Puy area, Allier, France". In Ursula B. Göhlich and Andreas Kroh (eds). Paleornithological Research 2013. Proceedings of the 8th International Meeting of the Society of Avian Paleontology and Evolution, Vienna, 2012 (PDF). Naturhistorisches Museum Wien. pp. 81–92. ISBN 978-3-902421-82-1.
↑ Ursula B. Göhlich and Peter Ballmann (2013). "A new barn owl (Aves: Strigiformes: Tytonidae) from the Middle Miocene of the Nördlinger Ries (Germany) with remarks on the history of the owls". In Ursula B. Göhlich and Andreas Kroh (eds). Paleornithological Research 2013. Proceedings of the 8th International Meeting of the Society of Avian Paleontology and Evolution, Vienna, 2012 (PDF). Naturhistorisches Museum Wien. pp. 103–122. ISBN 978-3-902421-82-1.
↑ Gerald Mayr (2013). "Late Oligocene mousebird converges on parrots in skull morphology". Ibis: The International Journal of Avian Science 155 (2): 384–396. doi:10.1111/ibi.12034.
↑ V. L. De Pietri, C. Mourer-Chauviré, U. Menkveld-Gfeller, C. A. Meyer and L. Costeur (2013). "An assessment of the Cenozoic avifauna of Switzerland, with a description of two fossil owls (Aves, Strigiformes)". Swiss Journal of Geosciences 106 (2): 187–197. doi:10.1007/s00015-013-0127-7.
1 2 Zlatozar Boev, Georgios Lazaridis, Evangelia Tsoukala (2013). "Otis hellenica sp. nov., a new Turolian bustard (Aves: Otididae) from Kryopigi (Chalkidiki, Greece)" (PDF). Geologica Balcanica 42 (1–3): 59–65.
↑ Nikita Zelenkov, Zlatozar Boev and Georgios Lazaridis (2016). "A large ergilornithine (Aves, Gruiformes) from the Late Miocene of the Balkan Peninsula". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. in press. doi:10.1007/s12542-015-0279-z.
↑ Juan C. Rando, Josep A. Alcover, Storrs L. Olson and Harald Pieper (2013). "A new species of extinct scops owl (Aves: Strigiformes: Strigidae: Otus) from São Miguel Island (Azores Archipelago, North Atlantic Ocean)". Zootaxa 3647 (2): 343–357. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3647.2.6.
↑ Nikita V. Zelenkov (2013). "Cenozoic phoenicopteriform birds from central Asia" (PDF). Paleontological Journal 47 (11): 1323–1330. doi:10.1134/S0031030113110178.
↑ Nikita V. Zelenkov (2013). "New finds and revised taxa of Early Pliocene birds from Western Mongolia". In Ursula B. Göhlich and Andreas Kroh (eds). Paleornithological Research 2013. Proceedings of the 8th International Meeting of the Society of Avian Paleontology and Evolution, Vienna, 2012 (PDF). Naturhistorisches Museum Wien. pp. 153–170. ISBN 978-3-902421-82-1.
↑ Trevor H. Worthy, Jennifer P. Worthy, Alan J. D. Tennyson and R. Paul Scofield (2013). "A bittern (Aves: Ardeidae) from the early Miocene of New Zealand". Paleontological Journal 47 (11): 1331–1343. doi:10.1134/s0031030113110154.
↑ Trevor H. Worthy, Jennifer P. Worthy, Alan J. D. Tennyson, Steven W. Salisbury, Suzanne J. Hand and R. Paul Scofield (2013). "Miocene fossils show that kiwi (Apteryx, Apterygidae) are probably not phyletic dwarves". In Ursula B. Göhlich and Andreas Kroh (eds). Paleornithological Research 2013. Proceedings of the 8th International Meeting of the Society of Avian Paleontology and Evolution, Vienna, 2012 (PDF). Naturhistorisches Museum Wien. pp. 63–80. ISBN 978-3-902421-82-1.
↑ Gerald Mayr, Jian Yang, Eric De Bast, Cheng-Sen Li and Thierry Smith (2013). "A Strigogyps-like bird from the middle Paleocene of China with an unusual grasping foot". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33 (4): 895–901. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.748059.
↑ David W. Steadman, J. R. Morris and N. A. Wright (2013). "A new species of Late Pleistocene rail (Aves: Rallidae) from Abaco, the Bahamas" (PDF). Paleontological Journal 47 (11): 1355–1364. doi:10.1134/s0031030113110130.
↑ Zbigniew M. Bocheński, Teresa Tomek, Krzysztof Wertz and Ewa Świdnicka (2013). "The third nearly complete passerine bird from the early Oligocene of Europe" (PDF). Journal of Ornithology 154 (4): 923–931. doi:10.1007/s10336-013-0958-z.
↑ Gerald Mayr (2013). "Parvigruidae (Aves, core Gruiformes) from the early Oligocene of Belgium". Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments 93 (1): 77–89. doi:10.1007/s12549-012-0083-7.
↑ Gerald Mayr, Vanesa L. De Pietri (2013). "A goose-sized anseriform bird from the late Oligocene of France: the youngest record and largest species of Romainvilliinae". Paläontologische Zeitschrift 87 (3): 423–430. doi:10.1007/s12542-013-0165-5.
↑ Sara Bertelli, Bent E. K. Lindow, Gareth J. Dyke and Gerald Mayr (2013). "Another charadriiform-like bird from the lower Eocene of Denmark". Paleontological Journal 47 (11): 1282–1301. doi:10.1134/S0031030113110026.
↑ Jingmai K. O’Connor, Yuguang Zhang, Luis M. Chiappe, Qingjin Meng, Li Quanguo and Liu Di (2013). "A new enantiornithine from the Yixian Formation with the first recognized avian enamel specialization". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33 (1): 1–12. doi:10.1080/02724634.2012.719176.
↑ Nathan D. Smith, Lance Grande and Julia A. Clarke (2013). "A new species of Threskiornithidae-like bird (Aves, Ciconiiformes) from the Green River Formation (Eocene) of Wyoming". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33 (2): 363–381. doi:10.1080/02724634.2012.722898.
↑ Walter E. Boles, Melanie A. Finch, Rene H. Hofheins, Patricia Vickers-Rich, Mary Walters and Thomas H. Rich (2013). "A fossil stone-curlew (Aves: Burhinidae) from the Late Oligocene/Early Miocene of South Australia". In Ursula B. Göhlich and Andreas Kroh (eds). Paleornithological Research 2013. Proceedings of the 8th International Meeting of the Society of Avian Paleontology and Evolution, Vienna, 2012 (PDF). Naturhistorisches Museum Wien. pp. 43–61. ISBN 978-3-902421-82-1.
↑ Xuri Wang, Luis M. Chiappe, Fangfang Teng and Qiang Ji (2013). "Xinghaiornis lini (Aves: Ornithothoraces) from the Early Cretaceous of Liaoning: An Example of Evolutionary Mosaic in Early Birds". Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition) 87 (3): 686–689. doi:10.1111/1755-6724.12080.
↑ Xu-ri Wang, Qiang Ji, Fang-fang Teng and Ke-mo Jin (2013). "A new species of Yanornis (Aves: Ornithurae) from the Lower Cretaceous strata of Yixian, Liaoning Province". Geological Bulletin of China 32 (4): 601–606.
↑ Zihui Zhang, Luis M. Chiappe, Gang Han and Anusuya Chinsamy (2013). "A large bird from the Early Cretaceous of China: new information on the skull of enantiornithines". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33 (5): 1176–1189. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.762708.
1 2 Brian Andres and Timothy S. Myers (2013). "Lone Star Pterosaurs". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 103 (3–4): 383–398. doi:10.1017/S1755691013000303.
↑ S. Christopher Bennett (2013). "New information on body size and cranial display structures of Pterodactylus antiquus, with a revision of the genus". Paläontologische Zeitschrift 87 (2): 269–289. doi:10.1007/s12542-012-0159-8.
1 2 3 Taissa Rodrigues and Alexander Wilhelm Armin Kellner (2013). "Taxonomic review of the Ornithocheirus complex (Pterosauria) from the Cretaceous of England". ZooKeys 308: 1–112. doi:10.3897/zookeys.308.5559. PMC 3689139. PMID 23794925.
↑ Alexander W. A. Kellner (2013). "A new unusual tapejarid (Pterosauria, Pterodactyloidea) from the Early Cretaceous Romualdo Formation, Araripe Basin, Brazil". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 103 (3–4): 409–421. doi:10.1017/S1755691013000327.
↑ David M. Martill and Steve Etches (2013). "A new monofenestratan pterosaur from the Kimmeridge Clay Formation (Upper Jurassic, Kimmeridgian) of Dorset, England". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 58 (2): 285–294. doi:10.4202/app.2011.0071.
↑ Mátyás Vremir, Alexander W. A. Kellner, Darren Naish, Gareth J. Dyke (2013). "A New Azhdarchid Pterosaur from the Late Cretaceous of the Transylvanian Basin, Romania: Implications for Azhdarchid Diversity and Distribution". PLoS ONE 8 (1): e54268. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0054268.
↑ Darren Naish, Martin Simpson, Gareth Dyke (2013). "A New Small-Bodied Azhdarchoid Pterosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of England and Its Implications for Pterosaur Anatomy, Diversity and Phylogeny". PLoS ONE 8 (3): e58451. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0058451.
↑ Laura Codorniú and Zulma Gasparini (2013). "The Late Jurassic pterosaurs from northern Patagonia, Argentina". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 103 (3–4): 399–408. doi:10.1017/S1755691013000388.

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Saturday, February 13, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.