2012 BX34

2012 BX34
Discovery[1]
Discovered by Catalina Sky Survey
Discovery date 25 January 2012
Designations
Earth-crosser
(Aten asteroid)
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch March 14, 2012 (JD 2456000.5)
(Uncertainty=3)[2]
Aphelion 1.0336 AU (Q)
Perihelion 0.49019 AU (q)
0.76190 AU (a)
Eccentricity 0.35661
242.91 days (0.67 yr)
1.48200135°/day
295.39° (M)
Inclination 10.535°
306.80°
335.646°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions ~8 meters (26 ft)[3][4]
1.8 hr[2]
~13.9[5] to 30.3
27.63[2]

    2012 BX34 is a small Aten asteroid that made one of the closest recorded asteroid close approaches of Earth on 27 January 2012. It passed within 0.0004371 AU (65,390 km; 40,630 mi) of Earth during its closest approach at 15:25 GMT.[6] 2012 BX34 measures around 8 meters (26 ft) across; if it had impacted in 2012, it would have been too small to pass through Earth's atmosphere intact.[7]

    During its 2012 close approach to Earth, 2012 BX34 had a brightest apparent magnitude of about 13.9,[5] making it about as bright as the dwarf planet Pluto. By 25 February 2012, it had dimmed to magnitude 30.[1] During its close approach of 0.0246 AU (3,680,000 km; 2,290,000 mi) on 28 January 2014,[6] it will only reach a magnitude of about 23.[8] 2012 BX34 has been observed in more detail using radar astronomy.[9]

    References

    1. 1 2 "MPEC 2012-B62 : 2012 BX34". IAU Minor Planet Center. 26 January 2012. Retrieved 29 January 2012.
    2. 1 2 3 4 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: (2012 BX34)". Jet Propulsion Laboratory. 27 January 2012. Retrieved 29 January 2012.
    3. "Images taken by legendary comet and asteroid hunter Rob McNaught tonight using T17 in Spain". iTelescope. 27 January 2012. Retrieved 29 January 2012.
    4. Dr. Lance A. M. Benner (26 January 2012). "2012 BX34 Goldstone Radar Observations Planning". NASA/JPL Asteroid Radar Research. Retrieved 29 January 2012.
    5. 1 2 "NEODyS 2012BX34 Ephemerides for 27 January 2012". AstDyS-2 (Asteroids – Dynamic Site). Retrieved 29 January 2012.
    6. 1 2 "JPL Close-Approach Data: (2012 BX34)". 27 January 2012. Retrieved 29 January 2012.
    7. AsteroidWatch (26 January 2012). "It wouldn't get through our atmosphere intact even if it dared to try". NASA/JPL Near-Earth Object Program Office. Retrieved 29 January 2012.
    8. "NEODyS 2012BX34 Ephemerides for 28 January 2014". AstDyS-2 (Asteroids – Dynamic Site). Retrieved 30 January 2012.
    9. "Radar-Detected Asteroids and Comets". NASA/JPL Asteroid Radar Research. Retrieved 21 March 2012.

    External links

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