1942 in Mandatory Palestine

1942 in the British Mandate of Palestine
««« 1941 1940 1939		»»» 1943 1944 1945
See also: 1942 in the United Kingdom Other events of 1942

Events in the year 1942 in the British Mandate of Palestine.

Incumbents

• High Commissioner - Sir Harold MacMichael
• Emir of Transjordan - Abdullah I bin al-Hussein
• Prime Minister of Transjordan - Tawfik Abu al-Huda

Events

• January - The Stern Gang kill two members of the Histadruth.^[1]
• 12 February - Avraham Stern, the leader of the Lehi underground Zionist group, is assassinated by Briitish Intelligence officers, who storm the Tel Aviv apartment in which he is hiding, tie him up and shoot him.
• 24 February - MV Struma, carrying Jewish refugees from Axis-allied Romania to Palestine, is torpedoed and sunk by the Soviet submarine Shch-213, killing at least 768 civilians, and possibly as many as 791, of whom 785 were Jews.
• May – The Tel Aviv Central Bus Station opens to the public.
• 6–11 May - The Biltmore Conference, held in New York City at the prestigious Biltmore Hotel with 600 delegates and Zionist leaders from 18 countries attending, makes a fundamental departure from traditional Zionist policy and demands "that Palestine be established as a Jewish Commonwealth" (state), rather than a "homeland." This sets the ultimate aim of the movement.
• 2 August - The British form the Palestine Regiment, consisting of one Arab and three Jewish battalions. Initially, the Regiment is principally involved in guard duties in Egypt and North Africa. The British also want it to undermine efforts of Hajj Amin al-Husayni, who is working to obtain Arab support for the Axis Powers against the Allies.

Unknown date

• Ihud, a Jewish political party, established.

Notable births

• 12 February – Ehud Barak, the 13th Chief of Staff of the IDF and former Prime Minister of Israel
• 2 March – Meir Ariel, Israeli singer and poet (died 1999)

Notable deaths

Avraham Stern

• 3 January - Pinhas Rutenberg (born 1879), Ukrainian-born Palestinian Jew who was the founder of The Palestine Electricity Corporation
• 12 February - Avraham Stern (born 1907), Polish-born Palestinian Jew who was the leader of the Lehi

References

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Years in Mandatory Palestine (1920–1948) 1940s 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1930s 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1920s 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 British-administered Palestine (pre-Mandate) 1918 1919 1920