1885 Home Nations Championship

Date

3 January 1885 - 21 February 1885

Countries

England

Ireland

Scotland

Wales

Tournament statistics

Champions

Not completed^[1]

Matches played

Top point scorer(s)

Veitch (1)

Taylor (1)

Payne (1)

Top try scorer(s)

Jordan (2)

Hawkridge (2)

← 1884 (Previous)

(Next) 1886 →

The 1885 Home Nations Championship was the third series of the rugby union Home Nations Championship. Four matches were played between 3 January and 21 February 1885. It was contested by England, Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. Despite each team only playing two matches, England won the Championship for the third time in succession.

The 1885 Championship was notable for the disputes occurring between the Home Nation Unions which prevented a full tournament to be completed. England and Scotland refused to face each other due to the refereeing disagreement from their 1884 encounter, and Wales and Ireland also failed to meet due to union disputes.^[2] The 1885 Championship also experienced a rare replay, when the Ireland versus Scotland game at Ormeau was abandoned after bad weather stopped play. The replay was played in Scotland.^[2]

Table

Position	Nation	Games				Points
Position	Nation	Played	Won	Drawn	Lost	Points
1	England	2	2	0	0	4
2	Scotland	2	1	1	0	3
3	Wales	2	0	1	1	1
4	Ireland	2	0	0	2	0

Source:^[3]

Results

3 January 1885

Wales	(1T) 1–1 (4T)	England

Swansea

10 January 1885

Scotland	0–0	Wales

Glasgow

7 February 1885

England	(2T) 0–0 (1T)	Ireland

Manchester

7 March 1885

Ireland	0–1	Scotland

Belfast

Not played

Scotland v. England
Wales v. Ireland

Scoring system

The matches for this season were decided on goals scored. A goal was awarded for a successful conversion after a try, for a dropped goal or for a goal from mark. If a game was drawn, any unconverted tries were tallied to give a winner. If there was still no clear winner, the match was declared a draw.

The matches

Wales vs. England

3 January 1885

Wales	1G, 1T – 1G, 4T^[4]	England
Try: Jordan (2) Con: Gould		Try: Hawcridge Kindersley Ryalls Teggin Wade Con: Payne

St. Helen's, Swansea
Attendance: 5,000
Referee: CP Lewis (Wales)

Wales: Arthur Gould (Newport), Frank Hancock (Cardiff), Martyn Jordan (Newport), Charles Taylor (Ruabon), Charlie Newman (Newport) capt., William Gwynn (Swansea), Ernest Rowland (Lampeter), John Sidney Smith (Cardiff), Evan Richards (Swansea), Tom Clapp (Newport), Bob Gould (Newport), Horace Lyne (Newport), Thomas Baker Jones (Newport), Samuel Goldsworthy (Swansea), Lewis Thomas (Cardiff)

England: HB Tristram (Oxford University), CG Wade (Oxford University), Andrew Stoddart (Blackheath), JJ Hawcridge (Bradford), A Rotherham (Oxford University), JH Payne (Broughton), Frank Moss (Broughton), G Harrison (Hull), AT Kemble (Liverpool), RS Kindersley (Oxford University), HJ Ryalls (New Brighton), ED Court (Blackheath), RSF Henderson (Blackheath), A Teggin (Broughton), ET Gurdon (Richmond) capt.

Scotland vs. Wales

10 January 1885

Scotland	nil – nil	Wales

West of Scotland ground, Glasgow^[4]
Attendance: 2,000
Referee: George Rowland Hill (England)

Scotland Pat Harrower (London Scottish), Bill Maclagan (London Scottish) capt., AE Stephen (West of Scotland), G Maitland (Edinburgh Inst FP), Andrew Ramsay Don-Wauchope (Fettesian-Lorettonians), AGG Asher (Fettesian-Lorettonians), T Ainslie (Edinburgh Inst FP), GH Robb (Glasgow Acads), J Jamieson (West of Scotland), R Maitland (Edinburgh Inst FP), WA Peterkin (Edinburgh University), C Reid (Edinburgh Acads), CW Berry (Fettesian-Lorettonians), J Tod (Watsonians), JG Mitchell (West of Scotland)

Wales: Arthur Gould (Newport), Frank Hancock (Cardiff), Martyn Jordan (Newport), Charles Taylor (Ruabon), Charlie Newman (Newport) capt., William Gwynn (Swansea), Willie Thomas (Llandovery College), Edward Perkins Alexander (Brecon), Frank Hill (Cardiff), Tom Clapp (Newport), Bob Gould (Newport), D Morgan (Swansea), Thomas Baker Jones (Newport), Samuel Goldsworthy (Swansea), Lewis Thomas (Cardiff)

England vs. Ireland

7 February 1885

England	2T – 1T	Ireland
Try: Bolton Hawcridge		Try: Greene

Whalley Range, Manchester
Attendance: 6,000
Referee: HS Lyne (Wales)

England: CH Sample (Cambridge University), WN Bolton (Blackheath), Andrew Stoddart (Blackheath), JJ Hawcridge (Bradford), A Rotherham (Oxford University), JH Payne (Broughton), Frank Moss (Broughton), G Harrison (Hull), AT Kemble (Liverpool), Charles Gurdon (Richmond), HJ Ryalls (New Brighton), CH Horley (Swinton), CS Wooldridge (Blackheath), GT Thomson (Halifax), ET Gurdon (Richmond) capt.

Ireland: GH Wheeler (Queen's College, Belfast), EH Greene (Dublin Uni.), JP Ross (Lansdowne), RG Warren (Lansdowne), RE McLean (NIFC), EC Crawford (Dublin Uni.), THM Hobbs (Dublin Uni.), Thomas Lyle (Dublin Uni.), FW Moore (Wanderers), T Shanahan (Lansdowne), RM Bradshaw (Wanderers), TC Allen (NIFC), HJ Neill (NIFC), RW Hughes (NIFC), WG Rutherford (Lansdowne) capt.

Scotland vs. Ireland

7 March 1885

Scotland	1G, 2T – nil	Ireland
Try: Reid Peterkin Don-Wauchope Con: Veitch

Raeburn Place, Edinburgh
Attendance: 8,000
Referee: HC Kelly (Ireland)

Scotland JP Veitch (Royal HSFP), Bill Maclagan (London Scottish) capt., HL Evans (Edinburgh Uni.), G Maitland (Edinburgh Inst FP), Andrew Ramsay Don-Wauchope (Fettesian-Lorettonians), PH Don Wauchope (Fettesian-Lorettonians), T Ainslie (Edinburgh Inst FP), JB Brown (Glasgow Acads), J Jamieson (West of Scotland), TW Irvine (Edinburgh Acads), WA Peterkin (Edinburgh University), C Reid (Edinburgh Acads), John Guthrie Tait (Cambridge University), J Tod (Watsonians), JG Mitchell (West of Scotland)

Ireland: JWR Morrow (Queen's College, Belfast), EH Greene (Dublin Uni.), JP Ross (Lansdowne), RG Warren (Lansdowne), DJ Ross (Belfast Acads), DV Hunter (Dublin Uni.), J Thompson (Queen's College, Belfast), Thomas Lyle (Dublin Uni.), FW Moore (Wanderers), T Shanahan (Lansdowne), RM Bradshaw (Wanderers), AJ Forrest (Wanderers) capt., HJ Neill (NIFC), J Johnston (Belfast Acads), W Hogg (Dublin Uni.)

Preceded by 1884 Home Nations	Home Nations Championship 1885	Succeeded by 1886 Home Nations

Bibliography

Godwin, Terry (1984). The International Rugby Championship 1883-1983. London: Willows Books. ISBN 0-00-218060-X.
Griffiths, John (1987). The Phoenix Book of International Rugby Records. London: Phoenix House. ISBN 0-460-07003-7.

References

↑ Six Nations roll of honour
1 2 Godwin (1984), pg 9.
↑ "Home Nations 1885: Points table". espnScrum. ESPN Sports Media. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
1 2 "Historical Rugby Milestones 1880s". RugbyFootballHistory.com. Retrieved 10 February 2015.

Six Nations Championship

Teams

Stadiums

Tournaments

Home	1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909

Five	1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931

Home	1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939

Five	1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999

Six	2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Honours

Championship records • Hat-tricks • Under 20s Championship • Women's Championship

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