1801 in France

← 1800 1799 1798 1801 in France → 1802 1803 1804
Decades:	1780s 1790s 1800s 1810s 1820s
See also:	Other events of 1801 Timeline of French history

Events from the year 1801 in France.

Events

• 9 February - Treaty of Lunéville signed between the French First Republic and the Holy Roman Empire, ending the war with Austria.
• 8 March - Battle of Abukir, second battle of the Egyptian campaign. British victory.
• 18 March - Treaty of Florence signed between France and the Kingdom of Naples.
• 21 March - Treaty of Aranjuez signed between France and Spain.
• 21 March - Battle of Alexandria. British victory.
• 8 July - First Battle of Algeciras Bay. Franco-Spanish victory.
• 12 July - Second Battle of Algeciras Bay. British victory.
• 18 July - Concordat of 1801, agreement signed between France and Pope Pius VII that reaffirmed the Roman Catholic Church as the majority church of France and restored some of its civil status.
• 17 August - Siege of Alexandria by the British begins.
• 2 September - Siege of Alexandria ends in British victory.
• 29 September - Treaty of Madrid signed between John VI of Portugal and France.
• September - Metric system obligatory throughout France.
• First census in France.
• Joseph Marie Jacquard developed a loom where the pattern being woven was controlled by punched cards.

Births

• 14 January - Adolphe-Théodore Brongniart, botanist (died 1876).
• 1 February - Émile Littré, lexicographer and philosopher (died 1881).
• 6 February - Laure Cinti-Damoreau, soprano (died 1863).
• 22 February - Marc Girardin, politician and man of letters (died 1873).
• 11 March - Frédéric Berat, poet and songwriter (died 1855).
• 8 April - Eugène Burnouf, orientalist (died 1852).
• 24 April - Marthe Camille Bachasson, Count of Montalivet, statesman and Peer of France (died 1880).
• 30 April - André Giroux, photographer and painter (died 1879).
• 11 May - Henri Labrouste, architect (died 1875).
• 15 May - Joseph Jean Baptiste Xavier Fournet, geologist and metallurgist (died 1869).
• 30 June - Frédéric Bastiat, writer and political economist (died 1850).
• 23 July - Charles Rohault de Fleury, architect (died 1875).
• 28 August - Antoine Augustin Cournot, economist, philosopher and mathematician (died 1877).
• 6 October - Hippolyte Carnot, statesman (died 1888).
• 27 December - Étienne Joseph Louis Garnier-Pagès, politician (died 1841).

Full date unknown

• Jean-Baptiste Honoré Raymond Capefigue, historian and biographer (died 1872).
• Carron du Villards, ophthalmologist (died 1860).
• Éléonore-Louis Godefroi Cavaignac, politician (died 1845).
• Amédée Fauré, painter (died 1878).

Deaths

• 11 January - Charles Eugène Gabriel de La Croix, marquis de Castries, Marshal of France (born 1727).
• 9 February - Armand-Joseph Guffroy, politician (born 1742)
• 12 February - Jean Darcet, chemist and porcelain maker (born 1724).
• 2 March - Charles-Albert Demoustier, writer (born 1760).
• 7 April - Noël François de Wailly, grammarian and lexicographer (born 1724).
• 11 April - Antoine de Rivarol, writer and epigrammatist (born 1753).
• 8 June - Pierre Antoine Monneron, merchant, banker, writer and politician (born 1747)
• 6 July - Pierre Augustin Moncousu, French naval officer (born 1756; killed in action at the First Battle of Algeciras)
• 7 September - Antoine de Sartine, statesman (born 1729).
• 3 October - Philippe Henri, marquis de Ségur, Marshal of France (born 1724).
• 29 November - François Macquard, Napoleonic general (born 1738).

Full date unknown

• David Charpentier de Cossigny, Governor General of Pondicherry, Réunion and Mauritius (born 1740).

References

Years in France 18th century 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 19th century 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 20th century 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 21th century 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029