1651 Behrens

1651 Behrens
Discovery[1]
Discovered by M. Laugier
Discovery site Nice Observatory
Discovery date 23 April 1936
Designations
MPC designation 1651 Behrens
Named after
Johann Behrens
(pastor, astronomer)[2]
1936 HD · 1939 EJ
1940 QD · 1944 YA
1947 WA · 1950 TB4
1952 FF · 1952 HB
1952 KG · 1958 BC
1961 AB · 1963 UQ
main-belt · Flora[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 27 June 2015 (JD 2457200.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 79.48 yr (29,031 days)
Aphelion 2.3234 AU
Perihelion 2.0353 AU
2.1794 AU
Eccentricity 0.0661
3.22 yr (1,175 days)
262.48°
Inclination 5.0740°
187.51°
339.57°
Earth MOID 1.0424 AU
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 9.264±0.080 km[4]
10.31 km (calculated)[3]
34.34 h[5]
0.3003±0.0264[4]
0.24 (assumed)[3]
S[3]
12.1

    1651 Behrens, provisional designation 1936 HD, is a stony asteroid and relatively slow rotator from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, about 10 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by French female astronomer Marguerite Laugier at Nice Observatory in south-east France on 23 April 1936.[6] It was independently discovered by Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg, Germany in the following month.[2]

    The S-type asteroid belongs to the Flora family, a large group of stony asteroids in the inner main-belt. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.0–2.3 AU once every 3.22 years (1,175 days). Its orbit shows an eccentricity of 0.07 and is tilted by 5 degrees to the plane of the ecliptic.[1] It has a rotation period of 34.34 hours[5] and an albedo of 0.30 and 0.24, as measured by the NEOWISE mission and estimated by the Lightcurve Database project, respectively.[3][4]

    According to a proposal by Otto Kippes, who verified the discovery, the asteroid was named after Johann Gerhard Behrens (1889–1978), German amateur astronomer and pastor at Detern, in lower Saxony, He was known for his orbit computations on comets and minor planets.[2]

    References

    1. 1 2 3 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1651 Behrens (1936 HD)" (2015-10-17 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved November 2015.
    2. 1 2 3 Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1651) Behrens. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 131. ISBN 978-3-540-29925-7. Retrieved November 2015.
    3. 1 2 3 4 5 "LCDB Data for (1651) Behrens". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved November 2015.
    4. 1 2 3 Mainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results". The Astrophysical Journal 741 (2): 25. arXiv:1109.6407. Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90. Retrieved November 2015.
    5. 1 2 Behrend, Raoul. "Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1651) Behrens". Geneva Observatory. Retrieved November 2015.
    6. "1651 Behrens (1936 HD)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved November 2015.

    External links


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