Zimbabwe national cricket team

Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe Cricket crest
Test status acquired 1992
First Test match v India India at Harare Sports Club, Harare, 18–22 October 1992
Captain Brendan Taylor (Test)
Elton Chigumbura (ODI, T20I)
Coach Dav Whatmore
Current ICC Test, ODI and T20I ranking 10th (Test)
10th (ODI)
13th (T20I)[1]
All-time best ICC Test, ODI and T20I ranking ??? (Test)
??? (ODI)
??? (T20I)
Test matches
– This year
97
0
Last Test match v Bangladesh Bangladesh at Zohur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium, Chittagong, 12–16 November 2014
Wins/losses
– This year
11/60
0/0
As of 29 March 2015

The Zimbabwean cricket team is the team that represents Zimbabwe in international cricket. It is administered by Zimbabwe Cricket (formerly known as the Zimbabwe Cricket Union or ZCU). Zimbabwe is a full member of the International Cricket Council (ICC) with Test and One Day International status.

As of 29 March 2015, Zimbabwe is ranked tenth in Tests, tenth in ODIs and thirteenth in Twenty20 Internationals by the ICC.[1]

History

Before Test status

Old logo of the Zimbabwe Cricket Union
Main article: Rhodesia cricket team

In common with all the other full members of the ICC, Zimbabwe – known as Rhodesia until independence from the United Kingdom in 1980 – had a national cricket team before it achieved Test status.

A brief summary of key moments:

Zimbabwe's first World Cup campaign in 1983 ended in the group stage, as they lost five of their six matches. However, they threw a surprise against Australia. Batting first, Zimbabwe reached a total of 239-6 in the allotted 60 overs, with skipper Duncan Fletcher top-scoring with 69 not out. Fletcher then produced career-best figures of 4-42 to restrict Australia to 226-7, thereby recording a stunning upset in cricket history.[3]

9 June 1983
Zimbabwe 
239/6 (60 overs)
v
 Australia
226/7 (60 overs)
Duncan Fletcher 69* (84)
Graham Yallop 2/28 (9 overs)
Kepler Wessels 76 (130)
Duncan Fletcher 4/42 (11 overs)
Zimbabwe won by 13 runs
Trent Bridge, Nottingham
Umpires: David Constant (Eng) and Mervyn Kitchen (Eng)
Player of the match: Duncan Fletcher (Zim)
  • Australia won the toss and elected to field
  • Despite this victory, Zimbabwe were knocked out in the group stage.

In the 1987 World Cup, Zimbabwe lost all six of their group-stage matches, though they came very close to winning against New Zealand. Chasing 243 to win from 50 overs, wicketkeeper-batsman David Houghton scored 142, but Zimbabwe were all out for 239 in the final over, thus losing by three runs.[4]

In the 1992 tournament, Zimbabwe failed to progress beyond the round-robin stage, losing seven of their eight matches, though there were two notable achievements. Against Sri Lanka in their first match, Zimbabwe posted their then-highest total of 312-4, with wicketkeeper-batsman Andy Flower top-scoring with 115 not out. However, the Sri Lankans chased this total down with four balls to spare, winning by three wickets.[5]

In their final match, Zimbabwe faced England in an inconsequential encounter, England having already made the semi-finals. Batting first, Zimbabwe were all out for 134. Eddo Brandes then produced a stunning spell of 4-21, including dismissing Graham Gooch first ball, to help restrict England to 125 all out and thus give Zimbabwe a shock nine-run victory.[6]

18 March 1992
Zimbabwe 
134 (46.1 overs)
v
 England
125 (49.1 overs)
David Houghton 29 (74)
Ian Botham 3/23 (10 overs)
Alec Stewart 29 (96)
Eddo Brandes 4/21 (10 overs)
Zimbabwe won by 9 runs
Lavington Sports Oval, Albury
Umpires: Brian Aldridge (NZ) and Khizer Hayat (Pak)
Player of the match: Eddo Brandes (Zim)
  • England won the toss and elected to field
  • Despite this victory, Zimbabwe were knocked out in the round-robin stage.

These twenty World Cup matches were Zimbabwe's only international games during this period.[7]

1992–1996: Early years of Test status

Zimbabwe was granted Test status by the ICC in July 1992 and played its first Test match in October that year, against India at Harare Sports Club. They became the ninth Test nation.[8]

Zimbabwe's early Test performances were consistently weak, leading to suggestions that they had been granted Test status prematurely. Of their first 30 Test matches, they won just one, at home against Pakistan in early 1995.

31 January–4 February 1995
Scorecard
v
544/4 dec (165 overs)
Grant Flower 201* (523)
Aaqib Javed 2/73 (34.1 overs)
322 all out (124 overs)
Inzamam-ul-Haq 71 (197)
Heath Streak 6/90 (39 overs)
158 all out (62 overs)
Inzamam-ul-Haq 65 (98)
Heath Streak 3/15 (11 overs)
Zimbabwe won by an innings and 64 runs
Harare Sports Club, Harare
Umpires: Mervyn Kitchen (Eng) and Ian Robinson (Zim)
Player of the match: Andy Flower and Grant Flower (Zim)
  • Zimbabwe won the toss and elected to bat
  • This Test was also notable in marking the debut of Henry Olonga, the first black cricketer to play for Zimbabwe. Despite the victory, Zimbabwe lost the three-Test series 2-1.

In the one-day arena, however, the team soon became competitive, if not particularly strong. In particular, world respect was gained for their fielding ability.

1997–2002: The golden era

In spite of his team's difficulties, wicket-keeper/batsman Andy Flower was at one point rated the best batsman in world cricket. During this era, Zimbabwe also produced such cricketers as Flower's brother Grant, and allrounders Andy Blignaut and Heath Streak (who was later appointed national captain). Murray Goodwin was also a world-class batsman; following his retirement from international cricket, he has scored heavily for Sussex. Another world-class batsman was David Houghton, who holds the record for the highest individual Test score for Zimbabwe of 266 against Sri Lanka in 1994/95. Sometime captain and middle order batsman Alistair Campbell, leg-spinning all rounder Paul Strang, Eddo Brandes, and pace bowler/opener Neil Johnson were other important contributors for Zimbabwe on the world stage at this time.

With the appearance of these quality players, a breakthrough was achieved in levels of performance in the late 1990s where the Zimbabwean team began winning Tests against other nations, which included a series win against Pakistan. Unfortunately, the political situation in Zimbabwe declined at around the same time, which had a detrimental effect on the national team's performances.

Zimbabwe excelled at the 1999 ICC Cricket World Cup coming in fifth place in the Super Sixes, only missing out on a semi-final place due to having an inferior net run-rate than New Zealand. Zimbabwe beat India and South Africa in the league stage.

During this period, Zimbabwe beat all Test-playing nations (except Australia) regularly. Zimbabwe beat New Zealand both home and away in 2000-2001. The team also reached finals of many multi-national one day tournaments.

2003–2004: Signs of a decline

Increasing politicisation of cricket, including selectorial policy, along with the declining situation in Zimbabwe disrupted the 2003 Cricket World Cup, which was jointly hosted by Zimbabwe and South Africa.

England forfeited a match scheduled to be played in Zimbabwe, risking their own progress through the competition, citing "security concerns" as their reason.

Zimbabwean players Andy Flower and fast bowler Henry Olonga wore black armbands, for "mourning the death of democracy" in Zimbabwe. Both were immediately dismissed from the team and applied for political asylum overseas. This public political protest caused considerable embarrassment to the co-hosts and disrupted team harmony.[9] [10]

Since the 2003 World Cup, with a succession of Zimbabwe's best players ending their international careers early, a new side began to develop, featuring the likes of Travis Friend, Andy Blignaut, Hamilton Masakadza, Douglas Hondo, Craig Wishart, Ray Price, Sean Ervine, Mark Vermeulen, Tatenda Taibu, Elton Chigumbura, Prosper Utseya, Dougie Marillier, and Barney Rogers. Whilst not of the same calibre of Streak, Goodwin, and the Flower brothers, this new breed of predominantly multi-disciplined players formed a solid backbone to a competitive, if usually unsuccessful, side.

In late 2003, Zimbabwe toured Australia in a two-match series. The series was more memorable for Australian opener Matthew Hayden's innings in the first Test – in which he overcame a back strain to score a then record 380 runs – than for the Zimbabwean performance.[11]

Zimbabwe lost its first match against Bangladesh in 2004.

In 2004, captain Heath Streak was sacked by the ZCU (now Zimbabwe Cricket), prompting a walkout by 14 other players in protest against political influence in the team's management and selection policies. A scheduled tour by Sri Lanka went ahead, but this was a lopsided affair, with Zimbabwe represented by fringe players who were not of international standard.[12] [13]

Because of this, the ZCU accepted that Zimbabwe were to play no further Test cricket in 2004, though its status as a Test nation was unaffected.[14]

2005–2009: Worsening political situation, steep decline and exodus of players

After a series of poor Test performances following the resignation of several senior players, the Zimbabwean team was voluntarily suspended from Test cricket in late 2005 by its cricket board, with ICC encouragement.[15]

In early 2005, Heath Streak was reinstated into the national side, but the political situation in Zimbabwe involving Operation Murambatsvina disrupted the Zimbabwean team. During overseas tours, the players were often said to be buying necessities which were unavailable – or prohibitively expensive – at home, as opposed to the souvenirs which other touring teams would purchase.

In 2005 an agreement was signed which led to the return of many of the rebels to the Zimbabwe side.[16] However, results failed to improve as in March Zimbabwe lost both their Tests on tour against South Africa by an innings. Worse was to follow in August, when they were crushed on home soil by New Zealand, in a match that was completed in just two days, instead of the usual five. In the process, Zimbabwe were humiliated; they became only the second side in Test history (after India in 1952) to be bowled out twice in the space of one day. Then they lost both their Tests to India at home later in September. After the series against India, Streak announced his retirement from international cricket, dealing yet another blow to the beleaguered team.

By November 2005, the players were once again in dispute with Zimbabwe Cricket over political interference in the management of the game, as well as contract negotiations, and the new captain, Tatenda Taibu, resigned from international cricket. By then the team had been further weakened by the departure of the likes of Dougie Marillier, Craig Wishart and Sean Ervine, all of whom retired in protest and expressed disillusionment in the local cricket hierarchy.

By January 2006, 37 Zimbabwean cricketers had failed to receive any offer of renegotiation talks from Zimbabwe Cricket after their contracts with the board had expired. This body of players demanded that the chairman and managing director of Zimbabwe cricket, Peter Chingoka and Ozias Bvute, be removed from office for there to be any hope for the players to return to the international stage.

On 6 January 2006, the Sports and Recreation Commission, a division of the Zimbabwean government, took over the offices of Zimbabwe Cricket. The apparent takeover has resulted in the firing of all whites and Asians among the board directors, because of "their racial connotations and saving their own agendas and not government policy" according to Gibson Mashingaidze, an army brigadier and chairman of the government's Sports and Recreation Commission.

An interim board was appointed as the new leading party of cricket in Zimbabwe, with Peter Chingoka appointed as the committee's head. Given Chingoka's close ties to Bvute, it was likely that the latter would continue in his post as well.

On 18 January 2006, Zimbabwe Cricket announced that they were suspending the playing of Test cricket for the rest of the year.[17] Zimbabwe's coach Kevin Curran said that Zimbabwe were aiming to play their next Test against the West Indies in November 2007.[18] It was felt by observers that the Zimbabwean national team was not of sufficient Test standard, and that competing against Full Member sides would do little to improve standards, given the likely one-sided nature of the games. Bangladesh, for a long time seen as the 'whipping boys' of Test cricket, recorded their first win against Zimbabwe, and were thereafter regarded as being of a superior standard. On 8 August 2011, Zimbabwe recorded a resounding victory in the one Test match series over Bangladesh, played in Harare.

Domestically, the Logan Cup – Zimbabwe's first class competition played amongst the provinces – was cancelled in 2006 for the first time since its inception over a century ago (though the Cup was not played during some of the years of the World Wars). This was widely seen as due to concern by ZC that the standard of play would be so poor as to be both not worthwhile and potentially harmful to the external image of cricket in Zimbabwe. The one-day trophy, the Faithwear Cup, was contested, and drew complaints from observers that the quality was less than club level. As well as player exodus, the main reason for this catastrophic fall in standards was put down to wrangling within Zimbabwe Cricket, where internal politics motivated the removal of the historic provinces and their replacement with revamped, newly designated provincial teams. Zimbabwe's economic collapse led to scanty attendance at games and players not receiving their salaries for long periods of time.

In a further harmful incident, ex-player Mark Vermeulen was arrested after attempting to burn down ZC's offices, and successfully destroying the Zimbabwe Cricket Academy's premises. In a nation in increasing social and economic turmoil, such facilities are hard to replace, and their loss has proven difficult to manage for a cricket administration already short of top quality facilities.

In the period coming up to the 2007 Cricket World Cup in the West Indies, and to stop a similar exodus of players as after the 2003 World Cup, the selected players were asked to sign a new contract. The players were summoned to meet Ozias Bvute, Zimbabwe Cricket's managing director, a week or so before they were due to set off and given an ultimatum – sign the contract on offer or be removed from the squad. It is understood that they were not allowed to take advice, and were told they had to make the decision there and then.

One player told his team-mates that there were certain things contained in the contracts that needed clarification. He was summoned back into Bvute's office and warned that it was a take-it-or-leave-it offer: this player was later revealed to be Anthony Ireland.[19] Another said that when he told Bvute he wanted to consult with friends, Bvute picked up the phone and called Kenyon Ziehl, the head of selection, and told him he wanted the player replaced in the squad. Unsurprisingly, the player backed down and signed.

In light of the poor state of Zimbabwe's finances, and that Zimbabwe Cricket had to borrow around US$1 million in early 2007 pending receipt of monies from the World Cup to help them over an ongoing cash crisis, the board agreed to pay match fees in US dollars. The players were to be paid US$2000 per appearance and a series of US$500 bonuses based on wickets taken and fifties scored. The maximum payment was believed to be capped at around US$8000. However, fees were not paid until June 2007 to stop the exodus and help cash flow.[20]

The spectre of continued problems with the ZC board has influenced some players to cut their losses and seek to finish their careers abroad: Anthony Ireland accepted a contract to play for Gloucestershire during 2007, while opener Vusi Sibanda also left. More are thought to be considering following suit.

Zimbabwe fared poorly in the 2007 Cricket World Cup, even failing to beat non-Test playing Ireland.

Zimbabwe upset Australia in its opening match of the Twenty20 World Championship in Cape Town, defeating them by 5 wickets. Brendan Taylor led the way for Zimbabwe, with first class wicket keeping (a catch, stumping and run out) and a crucial unbeaten 60 from 45 deliveries. He was announced as Man of the Match. They then lost to England by 50 runs, meaning they exited the tournament at the first stage due to their net run rate being inferior to both Australia and England after Australia had beaten England in the other group match.

There was more encouraging news in October 2007, when it was announced that Zimbabwe would compete in all three domestic competitions in South Africa as part of Cricket South Africa's attempts to improve the standard of cricket in Zimbabwe.

However, their participation in the above competitions was thrown into doubt when the plans were postponed pending a Cricket South Africa board meeting.[21] A compromise was reached late in November 2007, meaning Zimbabwe would have taken part in the MTN Domestic Championship and the Standard Bank Pro 20 Series, but not the SuperSport Series as originally planned.[22] Instead, they played three first-class four-day games against a South African Composite XI made up of franchise and provincial players. The three games, in Paarl, Potchefstroom, and Kimberley were all won by Zimbabwe.[23]

In between those games, they played a five match One Day International series against the West Indies, scoring an upset win in the opening match[24] before losing the series 3–1. The final match was abandoned due to rain.[25]

Zimbabwe's performance against Bangladesh during this time was extremely poor as they lost every ODI series except one at home, including a 0-5 whitewash in 2006.

Zimbabwe also lost against non-Test playing nation Kenya very often. But in 2009, they bounced back beating their African neighbors 9-1 in ten games.

2010–2014: Resurgence and continued financial problems

Zimbabwe won an ODI and a T20 during their tour of the West Indies. Zimbabwe reached the finals of a triangular tournament which included India and Sri Lanka. They lost their remaining matches in the year except against Ireland whom they beat 2-1 at home.

Zimbabwe started their World Cup 2011 campaign with a 91 run defeat by Australia at Ahmadabad on 21 February 2011. They then recorded a comfortable victory over Canada, before losing by 10 wickets to New Zealand on 4 March 2011. Further heavy defeats by Sri Lanka and Pakistan followed, before a consolation victory over Kenya was achieved in Zimbabwe's final game of the tournament. After these defeats, opening batsman Brendan Taylor was announced as captain of all formats on 24 June 2011, replacing Elton Chigumbura.

Zimbabwe returned to Test cricket on 4 August 2011, after a six-year exile. They hosted Bangladesh in a one-off Test match at Harare. The national team's re-introduction to Test cricket was successful, as they beat Bangladesh by 130 runs.[26]

Zimbabwean players take the drinks break in their ODI match against Bangladesh at Sher-e-Bangla Cricket Stadium, Dhaka on 23 January 2009.

As part of the lead-up to their Test return, Zimbabwe Cricket announced major upgrades to the Harare Sports Club and Mutare Sports Club grounds.[27] Plans for a new Test ground at Victoria Falls were also revealed.[28] ZC also signed a three-year deal with Reebok worth $1mn. The deal will see Reebok sponsor the Domestic competitions and make the kits of the Zimbabwean national cricket team.[29]

Zimbabwe played their first Test match, after regaining their Test status, against Bangladesh at the Harare Sports Club in Harare. The only Test started on Thursday 4 August 2011. Bangladesh won the toss and elected to field first. Zimbabwe won the Test on day five by 130 runs.

Zimbabwe Zimbabwe
v
370 all out
Hamilton Masakadza 104 runs (244)
Shakib Al Hasan 3/62 (26 overs)
287 all out
Mohammad Ashraful 73 runs (158)
Brian Vitori 4/66 (24 overs)
291/5 (dec)
Brendan Taylor 105* runs (175)
Shafiul Islam 1/29 (11 overs)
244 all out
Abdur Razzak 43 runs (17)
Kyle Jarvis 4/61 (16.3 overs)
Zimbabwe won by 130 runs
Harare Sports Club, Harare
Umpires: Kumar Dharmasena Sri Lanka
Bruce Oxenford Australia
Player of the match: Brendan Taylor Zimbabwe
  • Bangladesh, who chose to field
  • Zimbabwe won the one-off match

Zimbabwe won the ODI series 3-2. This was the first time they beat Bangladesh in five years.

Zimbabwe were beaten in all the formats by Pakistan. After this they played a home series with New Zealand. They were defeated 2–0 in the Twenty20 series, and New Zealand were 2–0 up in the ODI series. The final ODI was being played at the Queen's Sports Club, Bulawayo. They were at a 12-match losing streak at that time.

Furthermore, when batting first, New Zealand scored 328 in 50 overs, nobody gave Zimbabwe a chance of winning. The Zimbabweans have never chased an ODI total in excess of 300 before. However, they did it successfully for the first time in their history.

Zimbabwe's main aim in the innings break was to lose with dignity. When opener Vusi Sibanda was out for a duck, even that seemed to be a tall order, but skipper Brendan Taylor changed the entire complexion of the match. Taylor scored a brilliant 75 before he was dismissed fresh from the centuries he scored from the last games.

After Taylor's dismissal, Tatenda Taibu's speedy fifty kept Zimbabwe in the hunt. However, the match-changing partnership was between the two all-rounders Malcolm Waller and Elton Chigumbura. Waller played one of the greatest innings in ODI history as he scored 99*. In the end, he even did not think of his century but to just take his team over the line. His selflessness brought about for Zimbabwe a much-needed victory. His partner Chigumbura scored a brisk 47 and was quite unlucky to miss out on his half-century, bowled by Jacob Oram after he along with Waller had taken the equation below a run a ball. When Keegan Meth was bowled two balls later for a duck, Waller kept his cool as he marshalled the middle order efficiently, assisted by a six by debutant Natsai Mushangwe, and then enough support by Ray Price brought the scores level. After Price was dismissed (caught), it was the last wicket Zimbabwe had and the new man in was another debutant Njabulo Ncube. Waller is said to have advised him, "'No matter what happens, if I get bat on ball, let's take the run.' And the run they did take, thereby recording a legendary victory for Zimbabwe. According to an interview later, Waller said that he was thinking of a swing and get the ball over the ground so that both his team could win and he could get a century, but later he though that he would rather take the team home rather than get 100,". Waller was the Man of the Match for his spectacular performance, while Brendan Taylor was Man of the Series.[30][31][32]

25 October
Scorecard
New Zealand 
328/5 (50 overs)
v
 Zimbabwe
329/9 (49.5 overs)
Ross Taylor 119 (126)
Njabulo Ncube 3/69 (8.5 overs)
Malcolm Waller 99* (74)
Jacob Oram 3/44 (9.5 overs)
Zimbabwe won by 1 wicket
Queens Sports Club, Bulawayo
Umpires: Owen Chriombe (Zim) and Bruce Oxenford (Aus)
Player of the match: Malcolm Waller (Zim)
  • New Zealand won the toss and elected to bat
  • Brendan Taylor got the Man of the Series Award.
  • Despite this victory, Zimbabwe lost the series 2–1.

Zimbabwe came close to winning the only Test against New Zealand when they almost chased down 365.

Zimbabwe toured New Zealand in early 2012 but were thrashed in all formats.

In June 2012, Zimbabwe beat South Africa in a t20 match of an unofficial triangular T20 tournament where Bangladesh national cricket team also featured. This was the 3rd match of the tournament. They beat South Africa by 29 runs. They also had beaten Bangladesh in the first match of that tournament by 10 runs. In the 3rd match against South Africa, although there were no AB de Villiers and Jacques Kallis, the South Africa team were very much strong. Winning the toss and electing to bat first, Vusi Sibanda and Hamilton Masakadza opened the innings and scored 58 and 55 respectively. The wicket keeper captain Brendan Taylor scored a quickfire 38 from 21 balls in the end. They scored 176/4 in 20 overs. Coming to chase, South African batsmen Richard Levi and Colin Ingram scored 40 and 48 respectively. But the other batsmen struggle to make it and went all out on 147 within 19.2 overs. Christopher Mpofu took 3 for 20. In the next meetings with South Africa and Bangladesh, Zimbabwe lost both of the matches and ended in the same points as those of South Africa and Bangladesh. Due to better net run rates, Zimbabwe and South Africa progressed to the final. On 24 June 2012, in the final match, South Africa batted first and scored 146 runs with the loss of 6 wickets in 20 overs. While an early collapse occurred in their innings, South Africa managed to get back with a fair score as Faf du Plessis scored 66 off 57 balls and Albie Morkel scored a quickfire 34 not out off 23 balls. Kyle Jarvis of Zimbabwe took 2 wickets for 22 runs. coming out to chase, Zimbabwe started well but Vusi Sibanda went out on 24 off 16. But then the captain Brendan Taylor and Hamilton Masakadza well built the innings scoring 59 not out and 58 not out respectively. They took Zimbabwe to victory as they scored 150 for the loss of 1 wicket in 17.1 overs. Zimbabwe won by 9 wickets and clinched the T20 series in front of a full house packed with native Zimbabwean crowd at the Harare Sports Club ground. Once it was said that cricket is the game only of the white people in Zimbabwe. But the scenario has changed. Now its no doubt that cricket has touched the hearts of all the Zimbabwean people. Brendan Taylor was the man of the match and Hamilton Masakadza got the man of the series award.

Zimbabwe lost all their matches in 2010 and 2012 World t20s in the opening stage.

Zimbabwe toured West Indies again in 2013. This time they were less successful and lost all matches.

Zimbabwe then hosted Bangladesh in June. Zimbabwe won the One Day International series 2-1 while the Test and T20 series were tied 1-1. They lost an ODI series 0-5 at home to world champions India.

In August 2013, Zimbabwe hosted Pakistan. Zimbabwe beat Pakistan in the first ODI before losing the next two games. Zimbabwe came close to winning the first Test but lost following a double ton by Younis Khan.

Zimbabwe beat Pakistan in the second Test drawing the series 1-1. This was Zimbabwe's third victory against Pakistan and only their overall fifth against Test-playing nations not including Bangladesh.

[33]

10–12 September
Scorecard
v
230 all out
Younis Khan 77
Brian Vitori 5/61
199 all out
Tino Mawoyo 58
Rahat Ali 5/52
239 all out
Misbah ul Haq 79*
Tendai Chatara 5/61
Zimbabwe won by 24 runs
Harare Sports Club, Harare
Player of the match: Tendai Chatara (Zim)
  • Zimbabwe won the toss and elected to bat
  • The series was tied 1-1

Zimbabwe were ousted in the first round of 2014 world t20 following an absolutely shell shocking victory by Netherlands over Ireland after which Netherlands progressed over Zimbabwe and Ireland by net run-rate. Zimbabwe hosted Afghanistan in July 2014 and the series was drawn 2-2.

Zimbabwe then hosted South Africa for a Test and 3 ODI series where they lost all the matches.[34]

Following the South African Tour, Australia arrived in Zimbabwe for a triangular ODI series with the hosts and South Africa.[35] While Zimbabwe lost their first two matches, to Australia and South Africa respectively, they pulled off a significant upset by beating Australia in the 4th match of the series.[36] This was the first time Zimbabwe had beaten Australia in 31 years, with their last win coming in the 1983 world cup in England.[37]Zimbabwe lost their final match and were knocked out of the tournament.

In late 2014, Zimbabwe toured Bangladesh for a three-Test and five-ODI series. They lost all eight matches.[38] Following this, Stephen Mangongo was sacked as coach.[39]

Throughout the period, Zimbabwe's financial condition has deeply worsened. The ICC had to step in and provide financial assistance but the usage of monetary benefits has been a question of debate.[40][41] Zimbabwe players have threatened boycott many times of late and have formed a players' Union.[42][43] Zimbabwe team has struggled to attract sponsors and this has affected its domestic structure leading to cancellation of many tournaments such as Pro40. A number of franchises also have been cancelled. Multiple tours have been postponed, cancelled or have gone un-televised.[44][45]

2015–Present: Under Dav Whatmore

In late December 2014, Zimbabwe Cricket appointed Dav Whatmore as coach, replacing Mangongo.[46][47]

Zimbabwe geared up for the ICC Cricket World Cup 2015 by winning all games against Northern Districts XI[48] before facing New Zealand in their first warm-up game.[49] New Zealand were reduced to 157/7 before rain played spoilsport. In the next game, Zimbabwe upset Sri Lanka by seven wickets.[50]

Zimbabwe lost their opening game to South Africa, following which they beat UAE before losing to West Indies. Zimbabwe then went on to lost a close encounter to Pakistan.[51]

During the Pool B match between Ireland and Zimbabwe, Sean Williams was caught by Ireland's John Mooney in a close run chase. Mooney was extremely close to the boundary and eight different television replays were inconclusive as to whether his foot had touched the boundary rope. Meanwhile, Williams had walked and the umpires signaled him out. Zimbabwe went on to lose the game and were knocked out of the tournament as a result.[52]

In their last game, Zimbabwe lost to India.[53]

Zimbabwe finished their world cup campaign with just one win over UAE in the first round. Despite this, Zimbabwe turned out to be very competitive and suffered four of the closest losses in the preliminary round of the tournament.

During the tournament, Brendan Taylor announced his retirement from Zimbabwe cricket[54] even as he finished the tournament with 433 runs and two centuries. At the finish of the tournament, Taylor was among the leading run-getters of the tournament.[55]

Current squad

Name Age Batting style Bowling style Domestic team Forms S/N
Test Captain and Middle Order Batsman
Brendan Taylor 28 Right-handed OB Mid West Rhinos Test, ODI, T20I 1
ODI/T20I Captain and All-rounder
Elton Chigumbura 28 Right-handed RFM Mashonaland Eagles Test, ODI, T20I 47
Vice-Captain and Middle Order Batsman
Hamilton Masakadza 31 Right-handed RM Mountaineers Test, ODI, T20I 3
Opening Batsmen
Chamu Chibhabha 28 Right-handed RM Mashonaland Eagles ODI, T20I
Vusimuzi Sibanda 31 Right-handed RM Mid West Rhinos Test, ODI, T20I 10
Tinotenda Mawoyo 28 Right-handed RMF Mountaineers Test, ODI 20
Sikandar Raza 28 Right-handed RM Mashonaland Eagles Test, ODI, T20I 24
Middle Order Batsmen
Stuart Matsikenyeri 32 Right-handed OB Mountaineers Test, ODI, T20I
Malcolm Waller 30 Right-handed OB Mid West Rhinos Test, ODI, T20I 9
Craig Ervine 29 Left-handed OB Matabeleland Tuskers Test, ODI, T20I 77
Mark Vermeulen 36 Right-handed OB Mashonaland Eagles Test
All-rounders
Sean Williams 28 Left-handed SLA Matabeleland Tuskers Test, ODI, T20I 14
Solomon Mire 25 Right-handed RMF Mid West Rhinos ODI
Neville Madziva 24 Right-handed RMF Mid West Rhinos ODI
Wicket-keepers
Regis Chakabva 27 Right-handed OB Mashonaland Eagles Test, ODI, T20I 5
Richmond Mutumbami 25 Right-handed OB Southern Rocks Test, ODI
Pace Bowlers
Brian Vitori 24 Left-handed LFM Mashonaland Eagles Test, ODI, T20I 60
Tawanda Mupariwa 29 Right-handed RFM Matabeleland Tuskers Test, ODI, T20I
Donald Tiripano 26 Right-handed RFM Mountaineers Test, ODI
Tendai Chatara 23 Right-handed RFM Mountaineers Test, ODI, T20I 13
Tinashe Panyangara 29 Right-handed RFM Southern Rocks Test, ODI, T20I
Spin Bowlers
Prosper Utseya 29 Right-handed OB Mashonaland Eagles Test, ODI, T20I 52
Tafadzwa Kamungozi 23 Right-handed LB Southern Rocks ODI
John Nyumbu 29 Right-handed OB Matabeleland Tuskers Test, ODI 16

Coaching staff

Notable players

Players are included here because of outstanding achievement or other prominence/notoriety. For a fuller list of Zimbabwean cricketers, see Category:Zimbabwean cricketers.

Andy Flower, wicket-keeper and batsman and a black arm-band demonstrator. Once ranked as top batsman in Test cricket, former captain and former England coach.

Tournament history

World Cup

World Cup record
Year Round Position GP W L T NR
England 1975 Not eligible
England 1979 Not eligible
England 1983 Group stage 8/8 6 1 5 0 0
India Pakistan 1987 Group stage 8/8 6 0 6 0 0
Australia New Zealand 1992 Round-robin stage 9/9 8 1 7 0 0
India Pakistan Sri Lanka 1996 Group stage 9/12 6 1 4 0 1
England Scotland Republic of Ireland Netherlands 1999 Super Sixes 5/12 8 3 4 0 1
South Africa Zimbabwe Kenya 2003 Super Sixes 6/14 9 3 5 0 1
West Indies Cricket Board 2007 Group stage 13/16 3 0 2 1 0
India Sri Lanka Bangladesh 2011 Group stage 10/14 6 2 4 0 0
Australia New Zealand 2015 Group stage 11/14 6 1 5 0 0
England 2019        
Total 58 12 42 1 3

ICC Champions Trophy

Twenty20 World Cup

World Twenty20 record
Year Round GP W L T NR
South Africa 2007Round 19/1221100
England 2009Withdrew
West Indies Cricket Board 2010Round 110/1220200
Sri Lanka 2012Round 111/1220200
Bangladesh 2014Round 111/1632100
India 2016
Australia 2020
Total0 Titles4/593600

Commonwealth Games

ICC Trophy

Records

International Match Summary – Zimbabwe[57][58][59]

Playing Record
Format M W L T D/NR Inaugural Match
Test Matches 97 11 60 0 26 18 October 1992
One Day Internationals 443 114 315 5 9 9 June 1983
Twenty20 Internationals 31 6 24 1 0 28 November 2006

Last updated 15 March 2015.

Test matches

ICC Test Championship
Rank Change Team Matches Points Rating
1 Steady  South Africa 31 3839 124
2 Steady  Australia 40 4718 118
3 Steady  England 39 4063 104
4 Steady  Pakistan 30 3090 103
5 Steady  New Zealand 37 3660 99
6 Increase  Sri Lanka 34 3258 96
7 Decrease  India 34 3228 95
8 Steady  West Indies 30 2272 76
9 Steady  Bangladesh 21 676 32
10 Steady  Zimbabwe 13 228 18
Reference: ICC Rankings, 30 March 2015

Most Test runs for Zimbabwe[60]

PlayerRunsAverageCareer span
Andy Flower 4794 51.94 1992–2002
Grant Flower 3457 29.54 1992–2004
Alistair Campbell 2858 27.21 1992–2002
Guy Whittall 2207 29.42 1993–2002
Heath Streak 1990 22.35 1993–2005
Hamilton Masakadza 1712 30.57 2001–2014
Stuart Carlisle 1615 26.91 1995–2005
Tatenda Taibu 1546 30.31 2001–2012
Brendan Taylor 1493 34.72 2004–2014
Dave Houghton 1464 43.05 1992–1997

Most Test wickets for Zimbabwe[61]

PlayerWicketsAverageCareer span
Heath Streak 216 28.14 1993–2005
Ray Price 80 36.06 1999–2013
Paul Strang 70 36.02 1994–2001
Henry Olonga 68 38.52 1995–2002
Bryan Strang 56 39.33 1995–2001
Andy Blignaut 53 37.05 2001–2005
Guy Whittall 51 40.94 1993–2002
Pommie Mbangwa 32 31.43 1996–2000
Tinashe Panyangara 31 26.22 2004–2014
David Brain 30 30.50 1992–1995

Test record versus other nations[57]

Opponent M W L T D First win
v  India 11 2 7 0 2 10 October 1998
v  New Zealand 15 0 9 0 6
v  Pakistan 17 3 10 0 4 4 February 1995
v  Sri Lanka 15 0 10 0 5
v  South Africa 8 0 7 0 1
v  England 6 0 3 0 3
v  Australia 3 0 3 0 0
v  West Indies 8 0 6 0 2
v  Bangladesh 14 6 5 0 3 22 April 2001

Records complete to Test #2145. Last updated 16 November 2014.

One Day Internationals

Most ODI runs for Zimbabwe[62]

PlayerRunsAverageCareer span
Andy Flower 6786 35.34 1992–2003
Grant Flower 6571 33.52 1992–2010
Brendan Taylor 5258 34.82 2004–2015
Alistair Campbell 5185 30.50 1992–2003
Hamilton Masakadza 4083 27.96 2001–2015
Elton Chigumbura 3417 25.12 2004–2015
Tatenda Taibu 3383 29.41 2001–2012
Heath Streak 2901 28.44 1993–2005
Stuart Carlisle 2740 27.67 1995–2005
Vusi Sibanda 2732 24.17 2003–2014

Most ODI wickets for Zimbabwe[63]

PlayerWicketsAverageCareer span
Heath Streak 237 29.81 1993–2005
Prosper Utseya 130 46.50 2004–2014
Grant Flower 104 40.62 1992–2010
Ray Price 100 35.75 2002–2012
Paul Strang 96 33.05 1994–2001
Elton Chigumbura 91 42.95 2004–2015
Guy Whittall 88 39.55 1993–2003
Gary Brent 75 37.01 1996–2008
Eddo Brandes 70 32.37 1987–1999
Chris Mpofu 70 38.41 2004–2013

ODI record versus other nations[58]

Opponent M W L T NR First win
vs Test nations
v  Australia 30 2 27 0 1 9 June 1983
v  India 57 10 45 2 0 7 February 1997
v  West Indies 45 9 35 0 1 26 July 1999
v  New Zealand 35 8 25 1 1 3 February 1996
v  Sri Lanka 47 7 39 0 1 5 November 1994
v  Pakistan 48 3 43 1 1 26 February 1995
v  South Africa 38 2 35 0 1 29 May 1999
v  England 30 8 21 0 1 18 March 1992
v  Bangladesh 64 28 36 0 0 11 October 1997
vs Associate/Affiliate Members
v  Kenya 32 25 5 0 2 27 February 1996
v  Namibia 1 1 0 0 0 10 February 2003
v  Netherlands 1 1 0 0 0 28 February 2003
v  Canada 2 2 0 0 0 16 May 2006
v  Bermuda 2 2 0 0 0 18 May 2006
v  Ireland 6 3 2 1 0 17 October 2008
v  Afghanistan 4 2 2 0 0 18 July 2014
v  United Arab Emirates 1 1 0 0 0 19 February 2015
Records complete to ODI #3637. Last updated 15 March 2015.

Twenty20 Internationals

Most T20I runs for Zimbabwe[64]

PlayerRunsAverageCareer span
Hamilton Masakadza 833 27.76 2006–2014
Brendan Taylor 594 28.28 2006–2014
Elton Chigumbura 464 22.09 2006–2014
Chamu Chibhabha 391 23.00 2006–2013
Tatenda Taibu 259 28.77 2007–2012

Most T20I wickets for Zimbabwe[65]

PlayerWicketsAverageCareer span
Prosper Utseya 24 29.04 2006–2014
Elton Chigumbura 16 25.68 2006–2014
Ray Price 13 29.07 2008–2012
Kyle Jarvis 10 27.00 2011–2013
Chris Mpofu 10 40.80 2008–2013

T20I record versus other nations[59]

Opponent M W L T NR First win
vs Test nations
v  Bangladesh 3 1 2 0 0 11 May 2013
v  Australia 1 1 0 0 0 12 September 2007
v  England 1 0 1 0 0
v  Sri Lanka 3 0 3 0 0
v  Pakistan 5 0 5 0 0
v  West Indies 3 1 2 0 0 28 February 2010
v  New Zealand 5 0 5 0 0
v  India 2 0 2 0 0
v  South Africa 3 0 3 0 0
vs Associate/Affiliate Members
v  Canada 2 1 0 1 0 13 October 2008
v  Ireland 1 0 1 0 0
v  Netherlands 1 1 0 0 0 19 March 2014
v  United Arab Emirates 1 1 0 0 0 21 March 2014

Records complete to T20I #403. Last updated 26 August 2014.

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "ICC rankings — ICC Test, ODI and Twenty20 rankings". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 2 March 2015.
  2. A brief history of Zimbabwe cricket Cricinfo. Retrieved 4 November 2011
  3. "I Was There: Zimbabwe's win over Australia in the 1983 World Cup". ESPNcricinfo. 13 March 2011. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  4. "4th Match: New Zealand v Zimbabwe at Hyderabad (Deccan), Oct 10, 1987". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  5. "3rd Match: Sri Lanka v Zimbabwe at New Plymouth, Feb 23, 1992". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  6. "35th Match: England v Zimbabwe at Albury, Mar 18, 1992". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  7. "Zimbabwe / Records / One-Day Internationals / List of match results (by year)". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  8. Zimbabwe vs India at Harare, 1992 Cricinfo. Retrieved 5 November 2011
  9. Great World Cup Moments:Henry Olonga and Andy Flower 'mourn the death of democracy Cricinfo. Retrieved 7 November 2011
  10. Statement of Andrew Flower and Henry Olonga Cricinfo. Retrieved 23 November 2011
  11. Hayden smashes Test record BBC. Retrieved 19 November 2011
  12. Key moments in Zimbabwe's cricket crisis Sify Sports. Retrieved 27 November 2011
  13. ICC still not prepared to intervene in Zimbabwe Express India. Retrieved 2 December 2011
  14. Zimbabwe not to play Test cricket in 2004, says ICC Indian Express. Retrieved 30 November 2011
  15. Zimbabwe Cricket Team SuperSport Profile SuperSport. Retrieved 6 November 2011
  16. Rebels consider peace plan AussieCricket.net. Retrieved 1 December 2011
  17. "Zimbabwe revokes 2006 Test status". BBC News. 18 January 2006. Retrieved 25 May 2010.
  18. Cricinfo – Zimbabwe target 2007 Test return
  19. Cricinfo – Ireland: 'I cannot work with such people'
  20. Cricinfo – Alarmed Zimbabwe look to prevent player exodus
  21. http://www.cricketworld.com/zimbabwe/article/?aid=13686
  22. Zimbabwe's Place In SA Franchise Cricket Confirmed, Cricket World, Retrieved on 21 November 2007
  23. Cricket World (6 January 2008). "Utseya Leads Zimbabwe To Challenge Clean Sweep". Cricket World. Archived from the original on 7 January 2008. Retrieved 6 January 2008.
  24. Cricket World (30 November 2007). "Chanderpaul Ton in Vain As Zimbabwe Open With Win". Cricket World. Retrieved 6 January 2008.
  25. Cricket World (9 December 2007). "Last Zimbabwe-West Indies One-Dayer Abandoned". Cricket World. Archived from the original on 13 December 2007. Retrieved 6 January 2008.
  26. http://www.espncricinfo.com/zimbabwe-v-bangladesh-2011/content/story/526504.html
  27. http://www.cricinfo.com/zimbabwe/content/story/481066.html
  28. http://www.cricinfo.com/zimbabwe/content/story/465632.html
  29. http://www.cricinfo.com/zimbabwe/content/story/484154.html
  30. Malcolm Waller takes Zimbabwe to record win Cricinfo. Retrieved 23 October 2011
  31. Stats-Unprecendeted High for Zimbabwe Cricinfo Statistics. Retrieved 25 October 2011
  32. 'I thought of having a swing'-Malcolm Waller Cricinfo. Retrieved 1 November 2011
  33. http://www.espncricinfo.com/zimbabwe-v-pakistan-2013/content/story/671499.html
  34. http://www.espncricinfo.com/zimbabwe-v-south-africa-2014/engine/series/736425.html
  35. ESPNCricinfo. "Zimbabwe Triangular Series". Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  36. ESPNCricinfo. "Zimbabwe Triangular Series - 4th match, Scorecard". espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  37. Moonda, Firdose. "Zimbabwe beat Australia after 31 years". espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  38. "Zimbabwe tour of Bangladesh, 2014/15". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  39. "Mangongo sacked as Zimbabwe coach". ESPNcricinfo. 18 December 2014. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  40. http://www.espncricinfo.com/zimbabwe/content/story/724593.html
  41. http://www.espncricinfo.com/zimbabwe/content/story/738959.html
  42. http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/video_audio/662933.html
  43. http://www.espncricinfo.com/zimbabwe/content/story/717839.html
  44. http://www.espncricinfo.com/zimbabwe/content/story/753249.html
  45. http://www.espncricinfo.com/zimbabwe/content/story/708291.html
  46. "Dav Whatmore appointed Zimbabwe coach". Sky Sports. 29 December 2014. Retrieved 13 February 2015.
  47. "Coach Dav Whatmore looks to lift Zimbabwe in World Cup". IBNLive. 6 February 2015. Retrieved 13 February 2015.
  48. http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-cricket-world-cup-2015/engine/series/656515.html
  49. http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-cricket-world-cup-2015/engine/match/806119.html
  50. http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-cricket-world-cup-2015/engine/match/806131.html
  51. http://www.icc-cricket.com/cricket-world-cup/news/2015/features-and-specials/86558/ireland-v-zimbabwe-preview-match-30-hobart
  52. http://www.espncricinfo.com/icc-cricket-world-cup-2015/content/story/844573.html
  53. http://indianexpress.com/article/sports/cricket-world-cup/2316906/a-song-of-ice-fire/
  54. http://www.espncricinfo.com/zimbabwe/content/story/848997.html
  55. http://stats.espncricinfo.com/icc-cricket-world-cup-2015/engine/records/batting/most_runs_career.html?id=6537;type=tournament
  56. "Gloucestershire sign Zimbabwe ace". BBC News. 5 April 2007. Retrieved 25 May 2010.
  57. 57.0 57.1 "Records / Zimbabwe / Test matches / Result summary". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
  58. 58.0 58.1 "Records / Zimbabwe / One-Day Internationals / Result summary". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
  59. 59.0 59.1 "Records / Zimbabwe / Twenty20 Internationals / Result summary". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
  60. "Records / Zimbabwe / Test matches / Most runs". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
  61. "Records / Zimbabwe / Test matches / Most wickets". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
  62. "Records / Zimbabwe / One-Day Internationals / Most runs". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
  63. "Records / Zimbabwe / One-Day Internationals / Most wickets". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
  64. "Records / Zimbabwe / Twenty20 Internationals / Most runs". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 13 August 2014.
  65. "Records / Zimbabwe / Twenty20 Internationals / Most wickets". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 13 August 2014.