Zhang Nan (gymnast)

Zhang Nan
— Gymnast —
Country represented  China
Born April 30, 1986
Beijing
Hometown Beijing
Height 147.5 cm (4 ft 10.1 in)
Discipline Women's artistic gymnastics
Club Beijing
Head coach(es) Shanzhen Lu
Choreographer Ou Yangqin
Music Quandodo
Retired 2009
This is a Chinese name; the family name is Zhang.

Zhang Nan (simplified Chinese: 张楠; traditional Chinese: 張楠; pinyin: Zhāng Nán; born April 30, 1986 in Beijing) is a Chinese gymnast. Zhang was a member of the Chinese team for the 2004 Olympic Games, as well as the 2002 World Championships in Debrecen, Hungary, 2003 World Championships in Anaheim, U.S., 2005 World Championships in Melbourne, Australia, and the 2006 World Championships in Aarhus, Denmark. She is noted as a strong leader and a consistent performer under pressure. Zhang was one of China's most successful female gymnasts and was the first Chinese woman to medal in an All-Around championship at World Championships.

Career

Zhang won four gold medals at the 2002 Asian Games (Team, All-Around, Uneven Bars, Floor Exercise) and the 2003 Asian Championships (Team, All-Around, Balance Beam, Floor Exercise). She became China's first female medalist in a World All-Around competition by winning the bronze medal at the 2003 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Anaheim. She followed this feat by becoming the second Chinese woman to win an Olympic All-Around medal, also a bronze, in Athens in 2004 (Liu Xuan had won the bronze in the previous Olympics after the gold medalist Andreea Răducan was disqualified and she moved up from fourth).

As a member of the Chinese team at the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, she helped the team finish 7th (after a fall on bars, two falls on beam, and two falls on floor; one from her on her opening tumbling pass on floor) and won an individual Bronze Medal in the All-Around competition behind Carly Patterson of the United States and Svetlana Khorkina of the Russian Federation. Zhang also participated in the balance beam event final, her strongest event, but fell once she mounted onto the apparatus. Eventually she placed 6th with a score of 9.237. Without the 0.5 deduction for the fall, she would have at least edged out Romania's Alexandria Eremia for the bronze.

Zhang won the 2005 Chinese National All-Around title as well as the 2005 East Asian Games title in Macau. At the 2005 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Melbourne, Zhang was hampered with injuries and had to withdraw from the All-Around Final, but she did compete in the Balance Beam final and finished 4th with a score of 9.487.

As the leader of the 2006 World Championship team for China, she competed on all four apparatuses and helped the team qualify in 2nd place behind the United States. During the final round of team competition and under a different set of rules, Zhang was instrumental in the Chinese team's eventual victory by completing three exercises. She contributed strong routines on Vault (score 14.525), Balance Beam (score 15.950) and Floor Exercise (score 14.800). The win for the Chinese team was its first in history.

Zhang also eventually finished 4th in the Balance Beam final with a score of 15.275. It was a slight disappointment because she had qualified with the top score of 16.075, but had developed an ankle injury after falling down a flight of stairs the day before the competition. It was a similar circumstance and outcome to her finishes in the Balance Beam finals at the 2002 and 2005 World Championships.

Zhang was also a member of the team at the 2006 Asian Games in Doha, Qatar where the Chinese women captured their seventh-straight team title. Zhang went on to help the Chinese women sweep all but one of the gold medals available in the women's gymnastics competition by winning the Balance Beam title ahead of her compatriot, Han Bing.

Over the course of the two years following the 2006 World Championships, Zhang struggled with keeping up her level of difficulty on her exercises and maintaining her weight. As a result, she did not qualify to the team to represent China at the 2007 World Championships in Stuttgart, Germany. She continued her attempt at a bid to make the Olympic team by increasing her difficulty, but struggling with confidence and consistency, Zhang only managed to win a silver medal on Balance Beam at the 2008 Chinese National Championship in Tianjin, China, partly due to the errors of many of her stronger competitors.

Zhang was named to the Chinese Olympic training squad, but she was not selected to compete for China at the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing. At an interview in early 2009, she claimed that she would be retired soon.

She officially announced her retirement prior to the 11th Chinese National Games in Shandong, China in September 2009. Zhang competed on Vault, Balance Beam and Floor Exercise to help the Beijing provincial team win the bronze medal. Her floor exercise in the team final was the final exercise she performed to seal her retirement. She is currently a coach for the Beijing gymnastics team.

Floor Music

External links