Zeppole

Zeppole

A miniature zeppola
Alternative names St. Joseph's Day cake, sfinge, Bignè di San Giuseppe
Type Pastry
Place of origin Italy
Main ingredients Dough, powdered sugar
Cookbook:Zeppole  Zeppole

A Zeppola (plural: zeppole; in southern Italian dialects: zeppoli, in north eastern dialects: frittelle) is an Italian pastry consisting of a deep-fried dough ball of varying size but typically about 4 inches (10 cm) in diameter. This doughnut or fritter is usually topped with powdered sugar, and may be filled with custard, jelly, cannoli-style pastry cream or a butter-and-honey mixture. The consistency ranges from light and puffy, to bread- or pasta-like.

Zeppole are typical of Italian cuisine, especially that of Rome and Naples. They are also served in Sicily, Sardinia, on the island of Malta, and in Italian-Canadian and Italian-American communities in Canada and the United States. Zeppole are known by other names, including Bignè di San Giuseppe (in Rome), St. Joseph's Day cake, and sfinge.[1] Zeppole are traditionally consumed during the Festa di San Giuseppe (Saint Joseph's Day) celebrated every March 19, when zeppole are sold on many streets and sometimes presented as gifts.

The custom was popularized in the early 19th century by Neapolitan baker Pasquale Pintauro.[1]

Varieties

The terms zeppole and sfinge are also used to refer to baked cream puffs made from choux pastry.[1]

Some zeppole are filled with ricotta mixed with small pieces of chocolate, candied fruits and honey. In some parts of the U.S., they are called crispellis.

Zeppole can also be savory, and consist of fried bread dough often filled with anchovy. In parts of Calabria, the anchovy or a sultana variety are consumed on New Year's Eve and New Year's Day. In Malta, anchovy zeppoli are traditionally consumed during the Lent fasting period.[2] This version of savoury zeppole are known locally as Sfinge. The sweet version is also available in many confectioneries.

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Zeldes, Leah A. (March 17, 2010). "Eat this! Zeppole for St. Joseph's Day". Dining Chicago. Chicago's Restaurant & Entertainment Guide, Inc. Retrieved March 19, 2010.
  2. Chetcuti, Kristina (1 April 2010). "Rabat's specialty for Lent - sfineġ". Times of Malta Online.