Zambian general election, 2001

Zambian General election, 2001
Zambia
27 December 2001

2,604,761 registered voters
Turnout 68.55%
 
Nominee Levy Mwanawasa Anderson Mazoka
Party MMPD UPND
Popular vote 506,694 472,697
Percentage 28.69 26.76

President before election

Frederick Chiluba
MMPD

Elected President

Levy Mwanawasa
MMPD

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General elections were held in Zambia on 27 December 2001 to elect a President and National Assembly. The result was a victory for the ruling Movement for Multi-Party Democracy, which won 69 of the 150 National Assembly seats and whose candidate, Levy Mwanawasa, won the presidential vote.

The results of the elections were disputed by main opposition parties, including the United Party for National Development, which many observers claim had actually won the elections.[1] Both domestic and international election monitors cited serious irregularities with the campaign and election, including vote rigging, flawed voter registration, unequal and biased media coverage, and the MMD's improper use of state resources. In January 2002, three opposition candidates petitioned the Supreme Court to overturn Mwanawasa's victory. While the court agreed that the poll was flawed, it ruled in February 2005 that the irregularities did not affect the results and declined the petition.[2]

Results

Presidential election

Candidates Party/Coalition Votes %
Levy Mwanawasa Movement for Multiparty Democracy 506,694 28.69
Anderson Mazoka United Party for National Development 472,697 26.76
Christon Tembo Forum for Democracy and Development 228,861 12.96
Tilyenji Kaunda United National Independence Party 175,898 9.96
Godfrey Miyanda Heritage Party 140,678 7.96
Benjamin Mwila Zambia Republican Party 85,472 4.84
Michael Sata Patriotic Front 59,172 3.35
Nevers Mumba National Citizens' Coalition 38,860 2.20
Gwendoline Konie Social Democratic Party 10,253 0.58
Inonge Mbikusita-Lewanika Agenda for Zambia 9,882 0.56
Yobert Shamapande National Leadership for Development 9,481 0.54
Invalid/blank votes 28,408
Total 1,737,948 100
Source: EISA

National Assembly elections

Party Votes % Seats
Movement for Multi-Party Democracy490,68028.0269
United Party for National Development416,23623.7749
Forum for Democracy and Development272,81715.5812
United National Independence Party185,53510.5913
Heritage Party132,3117.554
Zambia Republic Party97,0105.541
Independents59,3353.391
Patriotic Front49,3622.821
National Citizens' Coalition35,6322.030
Zambia Alliance for Progress3,9630.230
National Leadership for Development3,1550.180
Agenda for Zambia2,8320.160
National Party1,2280.070
Social Democratic Party8090.050
Liberal Progressive Front1750.010
Zambia United Development Party1380.010
Democratic Party1150.010
Zambia Progressive Party1900
Presidential appointees--8
Appointed speaker--1
Blank/invalid votes34,133--
Total1,751,352100159
Source: EISA

References