Yvon Delbos
Yvon Delbos (7 May 1885 – 15 November 1956) was a French Radical-Socialist Party[1] politician and minister.
Delbos was born in Thonac, Dordogne, Aquitaine, entered a career as a journalist, and became a member of the Radical-Socialist Party. He subsequently served as Minister of Education (1925), Minister of Justice (1936), and notably as Minister of Foreign Affairs in the Popular Front governments of Léon Blum and Camille Chautemps.[2]
In January 1937, unveiling a war memorial at Chateauroux, M.Delbos, in reply to Hitler's Reichstag speech of the previous day, emphasised the need for Franco-German understanding and for both countries to find new markets so that industrial expansion might replace rearmament. After representing France at the Nine-Power Conference at Brussels on November 3, M.Delbos expounded French Foreign Policy in a debate in the Chamber on November 18–19, emphasizing Anglo-French friendship and the necessity for its maintenance. Ten days later he visited London with Chautemps to receive a report from Neville Chamberlain and Anthony Eden on the result of the Halifax-Hitler talks. Afterwards, he set out on a tour of the central and eastern European capitols, visiting Warsaw on December 3, Bucharest on December 8, Belgrade on December 12, and Prague on December 15, in each case discussing the European situation with the ministers of the countries in question, and seeking to foster friendly relations with France.[3]
On December 10, 1937 it was announced that a plot to assassinate him at Prague had been discovered by the French Police and the prospective assailant was arrested. M.Delbos was reappointed Foreign Minister in the reconstructed Chautemps government in the third week of January 1938, but was excluded from Leon Blum's cabinet in March 1938.[4]
During the Spanish Civil War, he worked alongside his British counterpart Anthony Eden in fleshing out the policy of non-intervention.
References
Bibliography
- Benoît Cazenave, Yvon Delbos, in Hier war das Ganze Europa, Stiftung Brandenburgische Gedenkstätte, Editions Metropol Verlag, Berlin 2004.
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Anatole de Monzie |
Minister of Public Instruction and Fine Arts 1925 |
Succeeded by Édouard Daladier |
Preceded by Pierre Étienne Flandin |
Minister of Foreign Affairs 1936–1938 |
Succeeded by Joseph Paul-Boncour |
Preceded by Jean Zay |
Minister of National Education 1939–1940 |
Succeeded by Albert Sarraut |
Preceded by Albert Sarraut |
Minister of National Education 1940 |
Succeeded by Albert Rivaud |
Preceded by Guy Mollet, Augustin Laurent |
Minister of State with Marcel Roclore 1947 |
Succeeded by — |
Preceded by François Billoux |
Interim Minister of National Defense 1947 |
Succeeded by Pierre-Henri Teitgen |
Preceded by Édouard Depreux |
Minister of National Education 1948 |
Succeeded by Michel Tony-Révillon |
Preceded by Michel Tony-Révillon |
Minister of National Education 1948–1950 |
Succeeded by André Morice |
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