Younus Shaikh (author)
Mohammad Younus Shaikh (or Younis Sheik or Younis Sheikh) (born 1965) is a hotel manager and writer in Kharadar, Pakistan. In 2005, he wrote a book: "Shaitan Maulvi" (Satanic Cleric). On account of that book, the police charged Shaikh with offences under Pakistan's Penal Code and under the Anti-terrorism Act. An anti-terrorism court found Shaikh guilty of those offences, and sentenced him to a fine and to life in prison.[1] Amnesty International designated him a prisoner of conscience and called for his immediate release.[2]
Personal Details
Shaikh is a matriculate but he has not had any religious education.[1]
The Offence
On 3 February 2005, Shaikh was distributing copies of his book when he came to the attention of Sub-inspector Gulzar Ahmed Khokhar. The Sub-inspector arrested Shaikh for violating Sections 153A, 295A, and 295B of the Pakistan Penal Code, and Sections 8 and 9 of the Anti-terrorism Act.[1] The police placed Shaikh in solitary confinement in Karachi Central Prison to prevent other inmates from attacking him.[2]
At trial, the special public prosecutor proved that Shaikh had committed blasphemy by writing that stoning to death (Rajam) as a punishment for adultery was not mentioned in the Quran, and by insulting four historical Imams (religious leaders) by describing them as “Jews.”[2]
On 11 August 2005, Judge Arshad Noor Khan of the Anti-Terrorist Court found Shaikh guilty of “defiling a copy of the Koran, outraging religious feelings and propagating religious hatred among society.”[3] The judge imposed upon Shaikh a fine of 100,000 rupees, and sentenced him to spend his life in jail.[1]
In 2007, a blogger reported that Shaikh appealed his conviction to the High Court, and won the right to a new trial.[4]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "KARACHI: Writer of sacrilegious book gets life term". Dawn the Internet Edition. 12 August 2005. Retrieved 2009-06-21.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Document - Pakistan: Fear for safety/ Prisoner of Conscience (POC), Mohammed Younus Shaikh". Amnesty International. 19 August 2005. Retrieved 2009-06-21.
- ↑ "Writer in Pakistan given life for “blasphemy”". National Secular Society. 27 July 2007. Retrieved 2009-06-21.
- ↑ "Writer gets life for defiling the Koran". 29 July 2007. Retrieved 2009-06-19.
External links
- http://www.rationalistinternational.net/archive/en/rationalist_2005/146.html Dr. Younas Shaikh in solidarity with Younas Shaikh (author)