Yonglin

Yonglin (永璘; 17 June 1766—25 April 1820), the Qianlong Emperor's 17th son. His mother was Empress Xiaoyichun, who was from the Weigiya (魏佳) clan. He instated as a beile (貝勒) in 1789, elevated to Prince Qing of the Second Rank (慶郡王) in 1799, promoted to Prince Qing of the First Rank (慶親王) in 1820.

Family

• Father: Qianlong Emperor.
• Mother: Empress Xiaoyichun.She was mother of Jiaqing Emperor.
• Spouses:
  • Lady Niuhulu (鈕祜祿), daughter of Minister Aligun (阿里袞).
  • Lady Wujia (武佳).
  • Lady Liujia (劉佳).
  • Lady Sunjia (孫佳).
  • Lady Lijia(李佳).
  • Lady Zhaojia(趙佳).
  • Lady Zhangjia(張佳).
• Sons:
  • Eldest son, Mianheng (綿恆).
  • Second son, unnamed.
  • Third son, Mianmin (綿愍), Inherited titled "Prince Qingliang of the second Rank" (慶良郡王).
  • Fourth son, unnamed .
  • Fifth son, Mianti (綿悌), Inherited tilted Prince Qing of the second Rank ( 慶郡王) but later stripped off.
  • Sixth son, Mian xing (綿性), granted tilted "Duke Who Assists the Nation"(輔國公).

Descendants

• Yikuang, Prince Qing of first Rank (慶親王) and was one of the Qing dynasty’s 12 iron-cap princes.