Yamal-402
Mission type | Communication |
---|---|
Operator | Gazprom Space Systems |
COSPAR ID | 2012-070A |
Mission duration |
15 years (planned) 11 years (expected after launch failure) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Bus | Spacebus 4000C3 |
Manufacturer | Thales Alenia Space |
Launch mass | 5,250 kilograms (11,570 lb) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 8 December 2012, 13:13:43 UTC |
Rocket | Proton-M/Briz-M |
Launch site | Baikonur 200/39 |
Contractor | ILS |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Geostationary |
Longitude | 55° East |
Transponders | |
Band | 46 J band (IEEE Ku band) |
Yamal-402 is a Russian geostationary communications satellite. It was launched on 8 December 2012, 13:13:43 UTC from Site 200/39 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.[1] It was built by Thales Alenia Space, and is based on the Spacebus 4000C3 satellite bus. It is equipped with 46 J band (IEEE Ku band) transponders.[2] It has a design life of 15 years, but reducing to 11 years expected after launch partial failure.[3]
Launch problem
On 8 December 2012, Khrunichev Center and International Launch Services reported an anomaly during the launch of the Yamal-402. Briz-M stage failure 4 minutes before scheduled shut down on its fourth burn.[4][5]
On 10 December 2012, specialists from Thales Alenia Space carried out maneuvers to bring the satellite into its designated orbit after a premature separation from Briz-M, the upper stage of a Proton-M carrier rocket.[6]
On 15 December 2012, Yamal-402 was taken to its planned geostationary orbit at the altitude of 36,000 km following a series of four adjustment operations.[7]
References
- ↑ "December 2012 Launch Calendar". Spaceflight101.
- ↑ "Yamal-402 at SatBeams". SatBeams.
- ↑ "Yamal-402 at Gunter's Space Page". Gunter's Space Page.
- ↑ "ILS Declares Proton Launch Anomaly". ILS. 8 December 2012.
- ↑ "ILS Proton-M launches with Yamal-402 satellite". NASA Spaceflight. 8 December 2012.
- ↑ "Thales Makes Second Attempt to Adjust Yamal Orbit". RIA Novosti. 10 December 2012.
- ↑ "Troubled Russian Satellite Reaches Designated Orbit". RIA Novosti. 15 December 2012.
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