XXY (film)

XXY

Theatrical release poster
Directed by Lucía Puenzo
Produced by Luis Puenzo
José María Morales
Carla Pelligra
Fernando Sirianni
Fabienne Vonier
Written by Lucía Puenzo
Starring Ricardo Darín
Valeria Bertuccelli
Inés Efron
Martín Piroyansky
Carolina Peleritti
Music by Andrés Goldstein
Daniel Tarrab
Cinematography Natasha Braier
Edited by Alex Zito
Production
company
Cinéfondation
Ministerio de Cultura
Distributed by Distribution Company (Argentina)
Pyramide Distribution (France)
Release dates
  • 20 May 2007 (Cannes)
  • 14 June 2007 (Argentina)
  • 7 September 2007 (Toronto)
  • 26 December 2007 (France)
  • 11 January 2008 (Spain)
Running time
91 minutes[1]
Country Argentina
Spain
France
Language Spanish
Box office $2,728,869[2]

XXY is a 2007 Argentine-Spanish-French drama film written and directed by Lucía Puenzo. Starring Ricardo Darín, Valeria Bertuccelli, Inés Efron, and Martín Piroyansky, the film tells the story of a 15-year-old intersex person, the way her family copes with her condition and the ultimate decision that she must eventually make as she finds her gender identity.

XXY received positive reviews from critics, winning the Critics' Week grand prize at the 2007 Cannes film festival, as well as the ACID/CCAS Support Award.[3] It was nominated for eight awards at the 2008 Argentine Film Critics Association Awards, winning three of them including Best Film, and was nominated or won awards at a number of other foreign film festivals. It was chosen to close the 2008 Melbourne Queer Film Festival and had a short run theatrical release before being released onto DVD. The film also won the Goya Award for Best Spanish Language Foreign Film.

The film has caused some controversy among members of the intersex community. At first sight, the film's title appears to be a reference to Klinefelter syndrome, also known as XXY syndrome, a condition in which males have an extra X sex chromosome. This would be highly misleading, as the character is referred to as being "intersex" and has female and male genitalia. Those affected with Klinefelter's syndrome often do not show symptoms and are not aware of their condition, which is incongruous to the condition portrayed in this film.

Plot

Alex Kraken is a 15-year-old intersex person, with both male and female genitals, who has been living as a girl and using medicines to suppress masculine features, such as a beard, and to attempt to have more feminine features. However, recently Alex has stopped taking her medication.

Alex's parents moved with her from Argentina to a village by the sea in Uruguay, to avoid society's negative stigma. Her father, Néstor Kraken, is a marine biologist who has written a book on sexuality and makes a living treating wounded animals found by fishermen. Her mother, Suli, invites friends from Argentina: a surgeon, his wife and teenage son Álvaro. The purpose, unknown to Néstor and Alex, is to discuss the possibilities of sex reassignment surgery.

Alex directly tells Álvaro that she would like to have sex with him. Alex seduces Álvaro and begins to have anal intercourse with him (with her as the penetrative partner). Álvaro is surprised, but does not stop Alex; however they are interrupted when Néstor catches sight of them through an open door. When Alex later apologizes, Álvaro admits that he liked it.

Three boys from the village forcibly pull down Alex's pants to see her genitals and sexually assault her. Néstor realizes that reporting this to the police would cause the whole village to know about Alex's condition. However, Alex decides that it does not matter. Alex also decides that she does not want to resume taking medicines or have an operation. She says, "What if there is nothing to choose?"

Cast

Themes

Alex keeps aquariums full of clownfish. Clownfish are protandrous hermaphrodites: all individuals are initially male, and may later become female. This example of a hermaphroditic organism in nature is repeated throughout the film.

The sea animal motif recurs in the family name Kraken, which is also the name of a mythical sea monster.

Reception

The film received generally favorable reviews from critics. The film-critics aggregate Rotten Tomatoes reported 82% of critics gave the film a positive review based on 44 reviews, with an average score of 6.8/10. The critical consensus is: "This sharp directorial debut by Lucia Puenzo treats the challenging subject of intersex with intelligence and sensitivity."[4] Metacritic, which assigns a standardized score out of 100, rated the film 67 based on 15 reviews.[5] Roger Ebert gave the film 3.5 stars of out 4, indicating "Generally favorable reviews."[6]

See also

References

  1. "XXY (15)". British Board of Film Classification. 2008-03-18. Retrieved 2013-06-15.
  2. XXY at Box Office Mojo Retrieved June 15, 2013
  3. Leffler, Rebecca (May 26, 2007). "Critics Week grand prize to 'XXY'". Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2007-06-25.
  4. "XXY Movie Reviews, Pictures - Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 2008-05-02.
  5. "XXY (2008): Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 2008-05-02.
  6. Ebert, Roger (September 4, 2008). "XXY Movie Review & Film Summary (2008)". RogerEbert.com. Retrieved October 10, 2013.

External links