Women's Christian College, Kolkata
Women's Christian College (WCC) | |
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Motto | ‘By love serve one another’ (Bible, Galatians: 5,13) |
Established | 19 July 1945 |
Type | Grant-in-aid Undergraduate College |
Religious affiliation | Jesuit (CNI) |
Academic affiliation | University of Calcutta |
Principal | Dr. Ajanta Paul |
Location |
6, Greek Church Row, Kalighat Kolkata – 700026 (Map) |
Colours | Yellow |
Website | Women’s Christian College |
Women’s Christian College (NAAC Re-accreditated Grade A College),[1][2] of Kolkata has been steadily stepping ahead since its foundation in July 19, 1945, adapting to the changes in the world around but invariably preserving and maintaining its core values of service, integrity, discipline and decency. Operating under the aegis of the Bengal Christian Council, Women’s Christian College (WCC) is a Grant-in-Aid college affiliated to the University of Calcutta[3] and aided by the University Grants Commission,[4] New Delhi. It is a well-equipped educational institution with Wi-Fi enabled campus, smart class, audio-visual rooms, fully automated library etc.
History
During the fourth decade of 20th century it was felt by thoughtful men and women of the Christian community of Bengal that a Christian College for women was urgently needed. The closing down of the Diocesan College for girls made this need more keenly felt. It was, therefore, decided to start a women’s college as soon as possible to provide University education under Christian influence for the women of Bengal and India. For this purpose the concrete initiation was taken by Miss Nirajbashini Shome,[5] founder Secretary, and Miss Stella Bose, founder Principal of WCC. The London Missionary Society allowed the founders to use the ground floor and two rooms on the first floor of the present building for one year free of rent. The I.A. Course was started with three students in 1945-‘46 and the figure rose to twenty-two by the end of the session. Calcutta University affiliation for the I.A. course was granted in 1947-‘48 and that for the B.A. course in 1948-‘49. Initially, the Honours Course was extended to Bengali, English, Sanskrit and Economics. The Saroj Nalini Memorial Institution donated furniture to the college while the Sisters of the Oxford Mission,[6][7] helped with books and furniture. The London Missionary Society building was bought along with six cottah of land in May 1952 for Rs. 30,000/-. The property was augmented by the acquisition of two more premises after seven years. An additional building for the B.A. course classes and an assembly hall were built with the help of the State Government and University Grants Commission. Financial assistance was received from the Methodist Mission, the Baptist Missions and an anonymous donor from the Church of England.
It is clear from the above account that Women’s Christian College came into being neither through state patronage nor through missionary initiative. It was an indigenous educational enterprise that lay great store on imparting value-based education to young women hailing from diverse social, economic and religious backgrounds without discriminating on the basis of caste, creed or class. From the beginning the college has had a small hostel which is a boon for outstation students.
Presently the college has grown into a bustling institution with three buildings encompassing a chapel, a hostel, a computer training centre, a central library, a seminar hall and an audio-visual room among other facilities. The motto or guiding axiom of this institution is ‘By love serve one another’ (Bible, Galatians: 513). Here the qualities of love and service, pre-eminently enshrined in the notion of Christian nurture, naturally gain precedence over other values.
Aims and Objectives
WCC aims at developing the range of academic and cultural services that it has been providing to society since 1945. It strives to impart a holistic education that relates to the mental, physical and moral outlook of its students preparing and empowering them for the challenges of a rapidly changing world, equipping them to take their rightful place in society with confidence and dignity. The college seeks to nurture generations of young women in a happy and healthy Christian environment where the staff have taken up their work in a spirit of service committed as they are to the ideals of the founders and the betterment of the institution. Highly motivated and qualified faculty members constantly seek to upgrade their teaching methods in order to enlarge the mental horizons of their students even as the office and ministerial staff try to provide an atmosphere of efficiency and cordiality conducive to the process of learning.
Courses
The College houses the Arts and Science departments which offer undergraduate (Honours and General) Degree courses in various subjects like English, Bengali, Political Science, Sociology, Education, Philosophy, Sanskrit, History, Geography, Mathematics and Economics.[8] The Distance Education Postgraduate Programmes under the aegis of Netaji Subhas Open University (NSOU) in English, Bengali, Mathematics, Political Science, History, Social Work and English Language Teaching (ELT) are also conducted in this institution. The college is the sole Study Centre in West Bengal for the 2-Year MA Programme and the 1 Year Diploma Programme of the ELT Course under NSOU.[9]
Departments
The College has six arts department, namely Bengali, English, Sanskrit, History, Political Science, Philosophy, Education and Sociology, and three science departments, namely Economics, Geography and Mathematics.[10]
Infrastructure
The College has three buildings – Block A, B and C. It has a Chapel, Hostel, Central Library, Seminar Libraries, Seminar Hall, Audio-Visual Room, Smart Classrooms, Students’ Common Room, Computer Training Centre and Cheap Store.[11]
Chapel
It is the spiritual centre of the college with a beautiful hall and an altar for the prayer sessions of the students, especially the hostellers.
Hostel
The College has a Hostel attached. Students from different parts of India representing diverse creeds live together as a family. The Principal and the Secretary who are in-charge of the hostel pay personal attention to the welfare of the students in their physical, intellectual and moral aspects which help them in building up their character and personality. There is also a resident Matron to look after the domestic needs of hostel boarders. The college hostel accommodates 45 students in 4 dormitories providing board and lodging at a very reasonable rate.
Central Library
The Central library is situated in Block C of the college building. Women’s Christian College Library was started along with the establishment of the college in 1945 in order to cater to the academic and research needs of the faculty, students and non–teaching staff. The central library of the college is complemented by its ten seminar libraries. The central library is one of the prime facilities used by all types of members and ex-students of the College. The membership of the central library is open to the teachers, students, non teaching staff and members of the Governing Body of the College. The total number of books in the central Library has gone up to 20,535. The College Library subscribes to about 16 journals (8 journals and 8 periodicals). Career guidance books are also available in the central library. It has a question paper section as well. The library provides a Book Bank facility to the students coming from economically modest backgrounds. There is no fixed number for issuing books from the Book Bank. The library provides an open access reading room facility so that students can directly access the shelves and browse through the books and journals. In the Reading Room there are computer and Xerox facilities as well. Reading Room facilities are also provided to the ex- students on all weekdays after 2 P.M.
With the installation of LSEase software in 2010 the library is gradually moving towards full automation. Being Inflibnet equipped the library is able to provide students and teachers with access to online books, journals and other research materials.
Access to American Information Resource Centre: The college library is interconnected with American Information Resource Centre through institutional membership. The college library can borrow 20 books and CDs from the American Information Resource Centre.
Computer Training Centre
The College has a well-equipped Computer Training Centre which seeks to impart computer proficiency to students. In the first year students are taught the fundamentals of computer, Windows XP, Ms-Office 2007 and HTML. In their second year they graduate to multimedia software such as Photoshop, Sound Forge and Flash and in the third year they are taught Premiere and 3D Max. The centre has two faculty members and technological aid in the form of 16 computers, a television set, and internet.
Women's Christian College feels that computer proficiency is essential in today's world and hence it makes the college students gain an additional knowledge of several computer skills which are popularly required in the workplace. The course-content has consequently been designed with a view to enabling and empowering the students for jobs such as those of Video-Editor, Graphic Designer, Visualizer, Audio Video Specialist, Animator, Cartoon Specialist, 3D Animator, Layout Artist, Web Programmer and many others.
Smart Classrooms
These rooms are equipped with a Smart-board, LCD Projector, Digital Visualizer and a Sound System. These rooms are used for small seminars and interactive classes enriched with modern technological audio-visual aids. The seminar hall, too, is equipped with the same technological aids enhancing audio-visual communication.
Self-Defence Training
The students are trained in Karate and Self Defence Skills and are certified by International Gosoky Ryu Karate Do Association (West Bengal). Self-defence classes are incorporated as a part of the curriculum and held regularly within the college premises following a specific timetable. Participation in the self- defence classes is compulsory for all the students of this college from the year 2012. Special workshops too are sometimes arranged and the students are encouraged to participate in the same.
Club and Communities
The College has different cells, units and clubs to enable its students to serve the community not only in the educational sphere but also in the areas of women’s welfare, environmental issues, poverty reduction etc.
IQAC
Internal Quality Assurance Cell (IQAC) is a post-accreditation quality sustenance measure defined by National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC). The prime task of the IQAC is to develop a system for conscious, consistent and catalytic improvement in the overall performance of the college. The IQAC prepares the AQAR (Annual Quality Assurance Report) following the directives of NAAC.
National Service Scheme (NSS)
The College introduced a National Service Scheme (NSS) unit from the session 2009-10 under zone IV of the University of Calcutta. NSS carries out social services through its regular activities as well as its Special Camp. An orientation programme conducted by Sri Kunal Chattapadhyay, former Superintendent, NSS, (University of Calcutta) along with a talk by Dr. Kanchan Gaba in observance of International Woman’s Day were held. In addition to these regular activities the 7-Day annual Camp is duly organized either in February or March in a nearby locality accommodating a large number of under privileged people. From organizing classes for the children and teaching them basic life-skills to imparting to them the rudiments of painting the NSS volunteers showed great enthusiasm and commitment in serving the needs of their local environment. Eminent resource persons from institutions and organization such as R. G. Kar Medical college, West Bengal College of Nursing, SOS Village and Society for the Welfare of the Blind have spoken on topics as relevant as ‘Eye-Donation’, ‘Child Protection Policy’, ‘Women and HIV’ in the daily seminars during the Annual Camp.
In collaboration with Thare Machi Education which, administrated by a British Charity, operates in parts of Asia and Africa the Alumnae Association of the college held interactive sessions with NSS-volunteers through DVDs on basic life-skills. These values were subsequently communicated by NSS volunteers in the chosen area of their secular ministry in the course of the 7-day camp. The college won the ‘BEST COLLEGE’ Award and the Programme Officer of the Unit won the ‘Best Programme Officer’ Award from the University of Calcutta for the year 2012-13.
Eco Club
The Eco Club of WCC was started in the year 2009 with the objective of generating awareness among the young students of the college and also to motivate them to spread the message among everybody. The college students create an interesting platform for voicing their views regarding a clean and pollution-free environment. Eco Club regularly organizes Lectures by noted academicians/activists on current environmental issues like climate change, usage of renewable forms of energy, wildlife conservation etc. Student volunteers of the Eco Club participate in various Interactive Workshops both within and outside the college campus. Regular Inter-college events such as Poster and Short Film making competitions are organised so as to facilitate an exchange of views and experiences with students from other institutions. The Eco Club encourages its student members to participate in Neighbourhood cleaning operations as part of their social responsibility and commitment towards local people.
Some unique achievements of the club are –
- Installation of Rain-water Harvesting Unit on the college roof-top which became operational from September, 2013.
- Creation of Sylvan Street, a beautiful garden in a linear, unused back alley of the college.
- Creation of a Herbal Garden.
- An active Solid Waste Management Programme where kitchen waste is segregated and utilised for making compost.
- Preventing the formation of a local garbage dump and painting of wall graffiti by the students as part of a Beautification Drive by the college Eco Club.
Women's Study Cell
In keeping with its pledge to respond to social issues the Women's Study Cell was set up with the intention of fostering gender awareness among its students. Primarily an extension of Vikasini, an organization for the dissemination of education among adults and children set up in 1990, which was sponsored by the All India Association for Christian Higher Education (AIACHE) during the initial years of its existence, the Women's Study Cell is dedicated to imparting confidence in impressionable young minds to stand up to gender discrimination, sexual assault and other forms of harassment faced by women in today's society.
The cell operates by organizing wokshops and interactive sessions in association with NGO's like Swayam, Sanhita, Thoughtshop Foundation, Jabala etc. Eminent personalities from different walks of life such as academics, medicine and law are invited to make presentations and conduct programmes to help enrich students on various women related issues. The practical and need based approach of the Women's Study Cell is reflected in the regular organization of wokshops on self-defence and reproductive health awareness, stressing the urgent need to build up a defence mechanism to overcome the natural vulnerability of the female body.
Cine Club
The Cine Club of the college aims to enlighten the students about the importance of cinema as a vibrant art form and makes arrangements for the screening of world famous movies. It organizes screenings of nationally and internationally acclaimed films, engages renowned film experts to talk on the subject and generally helps the students to appreciate good cinema. Students have got opportunities to view films like Rashomon and The Day I Became a Woman, the subtle nuances of which have been explained to them by film experts.
Debate Club
It organizes the Annual Debate and instills debating skills in the students.
Performing Arts Cell
It scouts for extra-curricular talents among the students. Performing arts include, singing, dancing, acting, recitation, script writing, anchoring etc.
Guidance, Counselling & Placement Cell
This Cell organizes various programmes for the welfare of the students of the college. A free eye screening camp was held by Rotary Narayan Netralaya and both students andn staff members benefited from the exercise. In another such programme organized by an NGO, a noted physician spoke about HIV prevention.
The third unit of this cell takes initiatives to -
- Create awareness among students regarding available career options and help them in identifying their career objectives.
- Guide the students in developing skills and job-search strategies required to achieve their career objectives.
- Identify suitable potential employers and help them to achieve their hiring goals.
- Organize activities concerning career planning.
- Act as a bridge between students, alumni and employers.
- Take feedback from industry and provide inputs for curriculum.
A number of IT companies and other service sector units organize campus recruitment in the college. The Cell also takes the initiative of organizing awareness programmes to keep the students abreast of various professional courses which they can opt for to gain a competitive edge in the job market. Through campus recruitment programmes, students have found placement in reputed organizations like Wipro etc.
Seminar and Research Cell
This Cell has the responsibility to organize the UGC-sponsored National and State-Level Seminars, Departmental Seminars, Special Lectures, Students’ Seminars, Lectures of the Inter-disciplinary Series, Inter-College Seminars etc. It also encourages students and other faculty members to actively participate in State-Level, National and International Seminars and Conferences.
Public Relation Committee
This unit helps administrator to maintain a positive image of the organization in the community by planning for and monitoring public relations and publicity activities.
Internal Complaints Committee
The National Policy for Empowerment of Women (2001), Government of India, had emphasized the elimination of discrimination and all forms of violence against women in both the public and the private sphere. Institutions and mechanisms/schemes for assistance are to be created and strengthened for prevention of such violence including sexual harassment at workplace. As per the guidelines of Supreme Court, Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition & Redressal) Act, 2013, an Anti-Sexual Harassment Cell was duly constituted in the college to develop guidelines and norms for a policy against sexual harassment.
- to develop principles and procedures for combating sexual harassment.
- to work out details for the implementation of the policy
- to prepare a detailed plan of actions, both short and long term.
- to collaborate with the Women’s Study Cell, Women’s Christian College.
Publications
Journal
Images, the academic journal of the college is an annual publication. It publishes original research work, articles, book reviews in the spheres of Literature, Social Sciences and Science preferably accessible to a broad public. The Principal Dr. Ajanta Paul is the Editor-in-Chief and Sri Kushal Biswas is the Convenor of the Journal Sub Committee.
Magazine
Srijan, the college magazine, under the efficient editorship of two senior Professors gives opportunities to the students to try their hand in creative writing. Essays, poetry, stories penned by students in English, Bengali and even Sanskrit are published in it. Contributions from faculty members also find their place in it.
Wall Magazines
Udita, edited by Professor Devalina Gopalan and Professor Shomosree Roychowdhury, is the wall magazine for the students (contribution only from students are accepted) where as De-wall, edited by Professor Kushal Biswas, Professor Arnab Mazumdar, Dr. Chandana Mazumdar creates opportunity for the expression of the creative genius of the teachers.
Newsletter
Panorama, gives a panoptic view of the events and activities of the college, the achievements and ventures of various departments, laurels earned by the students in examinations and various competitions, the work done by the Alumnae Association and a myriad other things associated with the college. Panorama is the outcome of the combined effort by Professor Jayita Mukhopadhyay, Professor Sanchita Gupta and Professor Devalina Gopalan under the editorship of Professor Priyadarshini Sircar.
Sports and Festivals
During the winter season the college holds its annual sports. Students, along with Teaching and Non-Teaching Staff members participate in the event with great enthusiasm. Some events include Breaking the Pyramid, Basketball, Passing the Ball, Ring Toss, Go As you Like, Relay etc. The Chief Guest distributes the prizes at the conclusion of the events. Besides, the College celebrates many events throughout the year, like College Foundation day, Independence Day, Teachers’ Day, Christmas, Reunion, International Women’s Day, Earth Day, Sanskrit Bhasha Dibas, World Book Day, World Environment Day, Rabindra Jayanti etc.
Social Activities
WCC indulges in many social activities. Some glimpse are as follows:
- NSS volunteers have been working with the Blind Persons’ Association. Recently they assisted in a Medical Camp in the Sundarbans distributing medicines (under the supervision of a doctor) and blankets to a few of the hapless inhabitants of this region.
- In the 7-Day Annual Camp organized by the NSS the College accommodates a large number of under privileged people from a nearby locality. From organizing classes for the children and teaching them basic life-skills to imparting to them the rudiments of painting the NSS volunteers showed great enthusiasm and commitment in serving the needs of their local environment.
- A neighbourhood cleaning operation and painting of wall graffiti for beatification were performed by the college students as part of their social responsibility and commitment towards surrounding society.
References
External links
- Official website
- 22°31′12″N 88°20′49″E / 22.51996°N 88.347037°ECoordinates: 22°31′12″N 88°20′49″E / 22.51996°N 88.347037°E