Winstar Communications

Winstar Communications
Defunct
Industry Telecommunications
Fate Liquidation via Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
Founded 1993
Defunct 2001
Headquarters New York, New York
Revenue $445.6 million (1999)
Number of employees
 3,900 (1999)

Winstar Communications (at some point WinStar Communications)[1] is an American former telecommunications company that provided broadband services to business customers. Winstar owned and operated a broadband network in 60 major markets in the United States, including each of the top 30 U.S. markets and ten markets internationally in Europe, Asia, and Latin America.

Winstar was a notable example of the internet and telecom bubbles of the late 1990s. At its peak in 2000, less than a year before its collapse, the company had a market capitalization in excess of $4.4 billion and revenues of $445.6 million for the year ended December 31, 1999.[2]

Winstar also bought Fox Lorber Home Video from New Video in the mid-1990s. In 2001, Genius Products bought out Fox Lorber after Winstar was shuttered.

History

The company was founded in 1993 as a reseller of long distance service. After winning auctions for radio spectrum, the firm became a Competitive Local Exchange Carrier and began selling wireless broadband service.[3]

In 1994, Winstar completed an initial public offering, listing its stock on Nasdaq under the symbol "WCII". In the mid-1990s, Winstar acquired Fox Lorber Home Video.

Winstar stock soared by over 600% between 1996 and 2000[4] as revenue grew from $2.7 million in 1995 to over $445 million in 1999. The company also received positive research reports from analysts, such as Jack Grubman,[5][6] contributing to the Global settlement.

Bankruptcy

Despite its growth, Winstar was unable to generate enough sales to cover debts from massive capital expenditures required to build out its infrastructure. Among its creditors were a number of banks and high yield bond investors as well as other large telecommunications players, including Lucent that had offered the company significant vendor financing.

Winstar filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in April 2001.[7][8] The Chapter 11 (reorganization) cases were converted into Chapter 7 (liquidation) cases on January 24, 2002.[9]

References

  1. ↑ Fox Lorber Home Video's official ident reports "WinStar". Unclear where "Winstar" comes from.
  2. ↑ Winstar Communications - SEC Form 10-K for Year Ended December 31, 1999
  3. ↑ Fixed Wireless Systems Gaining Credibility as Phone, Web Links. LA Times
  4. ↑ Assessing a Big Fish In a Fast-Growing Pond. New York Times, June 13, 1999
  5. ↑ The Real Telecom Scandal, Wall Street Journal, September 30, 2002
  6. ↑
  7. ↑ Winstar Files for Bankruptcy, Blames Lucent. Reuters, April 19, 2001
  8. ↑ Lucent Fined $25 Million By S.E.C. In Fraud Case. New York Times, May 18, 2004
  9. ↑ Winstar Communications: Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Motion. December 4, 2007