William Henry Johnston
| William Henry Johnston | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
21 December 1879 Leith, Edinburgh, Scotland |
| Died |
8 June 1915 (aged 35) Ypres, Belgium |
| Buried at | Perth Cemetery (China Wall) |
| Allegiance |
 United Kingdom |
| Service/branch |
 British Army |
| Years of service | 1899-1915 † |
| Rank | Major |
| Unit | Royal Engineers |
| Battles/wars | World War I |
| Awards | Victoria Cross |
William Henry Johnston VC (21 December 1879 – 8 June 1915) was a Scottish recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
Born 21 December 1879 in Leith, Edinburgh to Maj. William Johnston and Mary Johnston.[1] Johnston was a captain in the 59th Field Company, Corps of Royal Engineers, British Army. He was 34 years old, on 14 September 1914 during the Race to the Sea at Missy, France, in the First World War, he performed an act of bravery for which he was awarded the Victoria Cross.
His citation read:
At Missy, on 14th Sept., under a heavy fire all day until 7 p.m., worked with his own hand two rafts bringing back wounded and returning with ammunition; thus enabling advanced Brigade to maintain its position across the river.
He later achieved the rank of major. He was killed in action, Ypres, Belgium, on 8 June 1915.[1]
His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Royal Engineers Museum, Chatham, Kent.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Johnston, William Henry, Commonwealth War Graves Commission
- ↑ The London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 28985. p. 9958. 24 November 1914. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
- Monuments to Courage (David Harvey, 1999)
- The Register of the Victoria Cross (This England, 1997)
- The Sapper VCs (Gerald Napier, 1998)
- Scotland's Forgotten Valour (Graham Ross, 1995)
- VCs of the First World War - 1914 (Gerald Gliddon, 1994)