William G. Kerckhoff
William G. Kerckhoff | |
---|---|
Born |
March 30, 1856 Terre Haute, Indiana |
Died | 1929 |
Residence | 734 West Adams Boulevard, West Adams, Los Angeles, California |
Occupation | Businessman |
Spouse(s) | Louise Kerckhoff |
William G. Kerckhoff (1856–1929) was an American businessman.
Biography
Early life
He was born on March 30, 1856 in Terre Haute, Indiana.[1]
Career
He moved to Los Angeles County, California from Indiana in 1878-1879 and worked for the Jackson Lumber Company.[2] In 1887, he built the first ocean-going vessel to use oil for fuel.[2] In the 1890s, he founded the San Gabriel Power Company, a hydroelectric power company in Los Angeles.[2] By the turn of the century, together with A.C. Balch, he owned half the stock of Henry E. Huntington Pacific Light & Power Company used to provide electricity to Pacific Electric, and he served as its President.[2] In 1902, they purchased the San Joaquin Electric Company.[2] They also founded Southern California Gas Corporation in 1910, and built a 120-mile pipeline from the San Joaquin Valley to Los Angeles.[2]
In 1900, together with Burton E. Green (1868-1965), Charles A. Canfield (1848-1913), Max Whittier (1867–1928), Frank H. Buck (1887-1942), Henry E. Huntington (1850-1927), William F. Herrin (1854-1927), W.S. Porter and Frank H. Balch, known as the Amalgated Oil Company, he purchased Rancho Rodeo de las Aguas from Henry Hammel and Andrew H. Denker and renamed it Morocco Junction.[3] After drilling for oil and only finding water, they reorganized their business into the Rodeo Land and Water Company to develop a new residential town later known as Beverly Hills, California.[2][3]
As President of the South Coast Land Company, he also helped found the city of Del Mar, California.[2]
Personal life
He was married to Louise Kerckhoff in 1883.[1] They lived in a grand mansion at 734 West Adams Boulevard designed by architects Sumner Hunt (1865-1938), Abraham Wesley Eager (1864-1930), and Silas Reese Burns (1855-1940).[2][4][5] It is now home to the Annenberg Center for Communication at the University of Southern California.[2]
Legacy
The Kerckhoff Marine Laboratory in Corona del Mar, Newport Beach is named in his honor, as is the "Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research - W.G. Kerckhoff Institute" in Bad Nauheim.[1] Kerckhoff Hall, designed by Allison & Allison, is home to various student media, clubs, and organizations on the UCLA campus.[6] It was the result of a US$815,000 ($100,000 for furnishing) donation from his widow Louise.[7][8]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Short History of the Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research - W. G. Kerckhoff Institute
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 West Adams Heritage Association
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Marc Wanamaker, Early Beverly Hills, Mount Pleasant, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing, 2005, pp. 17-18
- ↑ Pacific Coast Architecture Database: William G. Kerckhoff House
- ↑ 'Residence for W.G. Kerckhoff, Los Angeles', Architect and Engineer of California, 77, 07/1908
- ↑ UCLA Campus Tour
- ↑ Marc Wanamaker, Westwood, Arcadia Publishing, 2010, p. 74
- ↑ Kerckhoff’s Wish Realized, UCLA Alumni, January 23, 2014