William Duell (criminal)

William Duell
Born c. 1723
Died c. 1740
Criminal penalty
Hanging (later changed)
Transportation
Criminal status Transported
Conviction(s) Rape, Murder

William Duell was a 17-year old English boy convicted of raping and murdering Sarah Griffin in Acton, London.[1] He was sentenced to death. On 24 November 1740, he was hanged in Tyburn, along with four others.[2] His body hung for about 20 minutes before being cut down.[3] It was then brought to the Surgeon's Hall to be anatomized for a medical training college, a common practice at the time.[4]

Revival

Duell was stripped and laid on the board, about to be dissected. However, one of the servants noticed that he had begun breathing slowly. Duell's breath got quicker and quicker; he was then bled, and in two hours, he was able to sit upright.[2] That night, he was taken back to prison in Newgate.[5] Duell, suffering from a fever and delirium during his trial and execution, had no recollection of the hanging.[1] It was suggested that his bad state was what ultimately saved his life.[3] By the following day, he was back to full health.[5] Meanwhile, the public had apparently found out what happened to Duell, and there was great excitement over his case.[1][3] The authorities decided to change his sentence to penal transportation. He was exiled for life.[6]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Brayley, Edward Wedlake. Londiniana: or, Reminiscences of the British Metropolis: Including Characteristic Sketches, Antiquarian, Topographical, Descriptive, and Literary, Volume 2 (Hurst, Chance, and co., 1829), pp. 33-36.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "The Newgate Calendar: William Duell". pascalbonenfant.com. Retrieved 2010-11-12.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Chambers, William and Chambers, Robert. Chamber's Journal of Popular Literature, Science and Arts (W & R Chambers, 1866), p. 188.
  4. "Execution escapes". chillifrog.tumblr.com. Retrieved 2010-11-12.
  5. 5.0 5.1 The Gentleman's Magazine, Volume 262 (F. Jefferies, 1887), p. 56.
  6. "Buried Alive". snopes.com. Retrieved 2010-11-12.