William Downie Stewart, Jr.

Not to be confused with William Stewart (politician).

William Downie Stewart (29 July 1878 – 29 September 1949) was a New Zealand Finance Minister, Mayor of Dunedin and writer.

Early life

Stewart was born in Dunedin in 1878. His father was William Downie Stewart, a lawyer and politician. His mother was Rachel Hepburn, daughter of George Hepburn.[1] His sister was Rachelina (Rachel) Hepburn Armitage.[2]

Political career

Parliament of New Zealand
Years Term Electorate Party
19141919 19th Dunedin West Reform
19191922 20th Dunedin West Reform
19221925 21st Dunedin West Reform
19251928 22nd Dunedin West Reform
19281931 23rd Dunedin West Reform
19311935 24th Dunedin West Reform

Downie Stewart was the author of a number of books.[1] He and the American economist James Edward Le Rossignol of the University of Denver published State socialism in New Zealand in 1910. A reviewer called the book "an illuminating study of the remarkable series of instructive experiments in socialistic legislation, for which New Zealand has become conspicuous, together with that Australian Commonwealth, which is its nearest neighbour."[3]

Downie Stewart was Mayor of Dunedin (1913–1914).[1] He represented the Dunedin West electorate from 1914 to 1935.[4] His father had previously represented the Dunedin West electorate.[4]

Minister of Finance and resignation

Downie Stewart was Finance Minister in 1931–1933. He resigned after the devaluation of the New Zealand currency, a measure he opposed.[1][5][6] Downie Stewart stood in the 1935 election as an Independent National candidate.

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Dale, Stephanie. "Stewart, William Downie - Biography". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 30 December 2011.
  2. Wilkie, Yvonne M. "Rachelina Hepburn Armitage". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved December 2011.
  3. L.L.P. (1911). "State Socialism in New Zealand". Journal of the Royal Statistical Society (Wiley) 74 (7): 754–756. doi:10.2307/2339748. Retrieved 2014-07-23.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Scholefield 1950, p. 141.
  5. Wood, p. 118
  6. Burdon, 'New Dominion', p. 161

References

Political offices
Preceded by
Francis Bell
Attorney-General
1926
19311933
Succeeded by
Frank Rolleston
Preceded by
Thomas Sidey
Succeeded by
George Forbes