Washuk District

Washuk District
District
Washuk District
Country Pakistan
Province Balochistan
Established 2007
Headquarters Washuk
Government
  Deputy Commissioner Alam Faraz
  Commissioner Dr.Muhammad Akbar Harifal
Area
  Total 29,510 km2 (11,390 sq mi)
Population (2011)
  Total 118,171
  Density 4.0/km2 (10/sq mi)
Time zone PST (UTC+5)
Number of Tehsils 3

Washuk District (Balochi: ضلع ) is a district in Balochistan province of Pakistan. It is best known internationally as the location of Shamsi Airfield. Washuk town, the district headquarters, is located at the center of the district. Mashkel is at the western corner and Basima at the eastern corner. Kharan, Chagai, Kalat, Khuzdar, Awaran and Panjgur are adjoining districts.

Administration

Washuk District was once part of Kharan District in Balochistan province. It was declared a separate district in 2007, but its governance issues are largely managed by Kharan’s district administration.[1]

Washuk District is further subdivided into 3 tehsils or subdistricts, 10 union councils and 216 mauzas (villages).[2]

Geography

Washuk District is spread over 29,510 km2, of which 71,520 hectares is arable. The rest consists mostly of barren desert and mountains of the Central Makran Range.[2]

Demography

As of 2011, Washuk District had a total population of 48,171 (21,345 males and 26,826 females), with a population density of only 4.0 per km2. The population is mainly rural, and the average household size is 5.4 persons. Nausherwanis are considered as the rulers of Washuk. Nausherwanis are considered as one of the most respected and educated tribe in Washuk.[citation needed]

Topography and agriculture

Washuk mainly consists of sandy, mountainous, and granular plain area. Agriculture is the major source of livelihood, and wheat is the principal crop. Dates are the most common fruit in Mashkhel and in Washuk, and melons, watermelons, apples, pomegranates, cherries, grapes, peaches, plums, and pears are also produced. Pulses and oil seeds are cultivated in a limited area.

Languages

Balochi, Brahvi and Urdu

Climate

The climate of this district varies across subdistricts. During the summer, days are hot but nights are very pleasant and cool. The winter is dry and moderately cold.

Hamuns

Hamun e-Mashkel, the largest seasonal desert lake in Pakistan, is located in this district. Hamun e-Mashkel is approximately 85 km long and 35 km wide. When dry, the lake bed consists of sun-cracked clay, oxidized pebbles, salty marshes, and crescent-shaped moving sand dunes.

References

  1. 2.0 2.1

Coordinates: 27°51′N 65°10′E / 27.850°N 65.167°E