Vitis girdiana

Vitis girdiana
Conservation status

Apparently Secure  (NatureServe)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Vitales
Family: Vitaceae
Genus: Vitis
Species: V. girdiana
Binomial name
Vitis girdiana
Munson

Vitis girdiana is as species of wild grape known as the desert wild grape and valley grape.[1] It is native to the southwestern United States and Baja California in Mexico.[1][2]

This species is a woody vine with a coating of woolly hairs, especially on new growth. The woolly leaves are heart-shaped to kidney-shaped with serrated edges and sometimes shallowly lobed. The inflorescence is a panicle of unisexual flowers. The fruit is a spherical black grape usually not more than 8 millimeters wide.[2]

It grows in canyon and streambank habitat.[2]

Native American groups such as the Kumeyaay and Luiseño used the fruit for food. The Cahuilla used it fresh, cooked, or dried into raisins, and made it into wine.[3]


Gallery

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Vitis girdiana. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Vitis girdiana. The Jepson Manual.
  3. Vitis girdiana. Native American Ethnobotany. University of Michigan, Dearborn.

External links

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