Victorian state election, 1914

Victorian state election, 1914
Victoria (Australia)
26 November 1914
49 (of the 65) seats in the Victorian Legislative Assembly
  First party Second party
 
Leader Alexander Peacock George Elmslie
Party Liberal Labor
Leader since June 1914 September 1913
Leader's seat Allandale Albert Park
Last election 43 seats 20 seats
Seats won 43 seats 22 seats
Seat change Steady 0 Increase 2
Percentage 56.89% 39.29%
Swing Increase 4.86 Decrease 3.48
Premier before election

Alexander Peacock
Commonwealth Liberal

 Elected Premier

Alexander Peacock
Commonwealth Liberal

The 1914 Victorian state election was held in the Australian state of Victoria on Thursday 26 November 1914 to elect 49 of the 65 members of the state's Legislative Assembly.[1]

Background

Politics in the state of Victoria in the previous decade had been a 3-way contest between the Conservative, Liberal and Labor parties. Following the example of the federal party, the Conservative and Liberal factions in Victoria united to form the Liberal Party. This new party dominated politics in the state, forming government with a majority of 43 of 65 seats in the previous election, although a new divide formed between city and rural based MPs.

This divide resulted in a no confidence motion being passed to the government of William Watt, when the rural based Liberal MPs and the opposition Labor MPs defeated the government in December 1913. To much surprise, Governor John Madden appointed the opposition Labor party under George Elmslie to government, although it was impossible to retain its position due to its minority in numbers, and that the law at the time stated that new ministers had to recontest their seats at by-elections.

Watt returned as Premier on 22 December 1913, and remained until he resigned in June 1914 to enter Federal politics. He was replaced by former Premier Alexander Peacock. A month later, World War I broke out. Peacock's administration enthusiastically contributed to the war, and was seeking reelection on this basis.

Results

Legislative Assembly

Victorian state election, 26 November 1914[2]
Legislative Assembly
<< 1911 — 1917 >>

Enrolled voters 593,334
Votes cast 319,950 Turnout 53.92 –9.70
Informal votes 7,294 Informal 2.27 +0.91
Summary of votes by party
Party Primary votes % Swing Seats Change
  Liberal 177,895 56.89 +4.86 43 ± 0
  Labor 123,752 39.58 –3.48 22 + 2
  Independent 11,049 3.53 –1.39 0 – 2
Total 312,696     65  

Notes:

See also

References

  1. ↑ Colin A Hughes, A Handbook of Australian Government and Politics 1890-1964, Canberra: Australian National University Press, 1968 (ISBN 0708102700).
  2. ↑ Election held on 26 November 1914, Australian Politics and Elections Database (University of Western Australia).