Verve Records discography

This is the complete discography of the main 12-inch (8000) series of LPs issued by Verve Records, a label founded in 1956 by producer Norman Granz in Los Angeles, CA. Alongside new sessions Granz re-released many of the recordings of his earlier labels Clef and Norgran on Verve.

The primal sessions issued on Verve were one of Charlie Parker with Lester Young performing "Lady Be Good" (8002, 8840), and of the Gene Krupa Trio (8031, licensed to Mercury beforehand) both at the "Philharmonic Auditorium" in Los Angeles, on January 28, 1946. In April that year a Jazz Recital with Billie Holiday was recorded, previously a Clef album, now reissued on the new label. And a former Norgram issue of a radio broadcast capturing a rare trio formation consisting of Lester Young, Nat King Cole and Buddy Rich. The incessant matching of musicians of different generations and schools is strongly associated with Norman Granz whose long-lasting Jazz at the Philharmonic concert project was also part of his work as a record producer. Although JATP concerts appear here, some are not listed here; they were issued in the MG VOL 1-11 sequence,[1] which is not part of this discography, as much as the 78 rpm and 45 rpm LP and single series.[2] Other JATP concerts first appeared on Granz later Pablo Records label, which also reissued the Art Tatum recordings listed below which he had reacquired. Also absent is the Down Home series dedicated to documenting surviving early jazz players and revivalists.[1]

Beside the already mentioned musicians the Verve catalog comprised a good share of prominent jazz musicians of the 1940s to '60s, featuring Count Basie, Woody Herman, and Lionel Hampton. The 4000 series was dedicated to projects involving Ella Fitzgerald is not listed here (but is partially included on her discography page), nor is the 2000 series dedicated to other singers including Anita O'Day, although some of these were later reissued in the 8000 series.

After Norman Granz sold Verve to MGM in 1961, Creed Taylor was designated as producer for the label. He followed a more commercial policy, including the successful Bossa Nova albums of Stan Getz, but Taylor left five years later. Other younger musicians such as Bill Evans, Wes Montgomery, Gerry Mulligan and Jimmy Smith recorded extensively for the label during this period. Verve Folkways (see Verve Forecast) established by Taylor as a subsidiary is not tabulated here either.[3] However, Frank Zappa's Lumpy Gravy (8741), and an album by Alan Lorber (8711) are to be found here. The most recent recordings issued (and listed here) date from 1973, with organist Jimmy Smith accompanied by an orchestra under Thad Jones (8832), and Casting Pearls by the blues-rock formation Mill Valley Bunch (8825).

Discography

Numbers not appearing were not used for any issue (63 in total).

8000-8499

The prefix MGV (mono) was used until 8398, some titles were issued in the MGVS (stereo) 6000 series during 1959-60. Following the change of ownership, after a brief period when a new prefix V/V6 was also used (8399-8407), it entirely superseded the earlier practice. Later issues of earlier titles used the new prefix with 8000 numbers regardless of the mono/stereo distinction (the 6000 series was dropped).[2][4]

8500-8850

Mono issues (V prefix) ceased around 8753 [5] (1968)[6] while V6 should not automatically be assumed to be the prefix after around 8810.[7]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 See JATP series catalog and Down Home series on Jazzdisco.org
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 See whole Verve catalog on Jazzdisco.org
  3. ↑ See Verve Folkways/Verve Forecast catalog on Jazzdisco.org
  4. ↑ Neal Umphred Goldmine's Price Guide to Collectible Jazz Albums, Iola, WI: Krause, 1994, p.36ff
  5. ↑ "Verve Jazz 8700 serie", jazz disco
  6. ↑ date given in Umphred, p.244 for issue of the Johnny Hodges album listed.
  7. ↑ "Verve Records catalog 8800 series", jazz disco