Urochloa

signalgrass
Urochloa mutica
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
(unranked): Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Panicoideae
Tribe: Paniceae
Genus: Urochloa
P.Beauv.[1]
Type species
Urochloa panicoides
P.Beauv.
Urochloa decumbens

Urochloa (common name signalgrass)[2] is a genus of plants in the grass family, native to Eurasia, Africa, Australia, Mexico, and the Pacific Islands.[3][4][5][6] Common names include signalgrass.[7][8][9]

Species[10]
  1. Urochloa brachyura (Hack.) Stapf - E + S Africa
  2. Urochloa echinolaenoides Stapf - Zaïre, Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia
  3. Urochloa glumaris (Trin.) Veldkamp Thurston grass - southern China, Southeast Asia, Indian subcon, islands of Pacific + Indian Oceans
  4. Urochloa longifolia B.S.Sun & Z.H.Hu - Yunnan
  5. Urochloa mosambicensis (Hack.) Dandy - Africa, Madagascar
  6. Urochloa oligotricha (Fig. & De Not.) Henrard - Africa
  7. Urochloa olivacea Sánchez-Ken - western Mexico (Colima, Nayarit)
  8. Urochloa panicoides P.Beauv. panic liverseed grass - Africa, southern Asia
  9. Urochloa pauciflora Sánchez-Ken - western Mexico (Jalisco, Michoacán)
  10. Urochloa platyrrhachis C.E.Hubb. - Zambia, Zaïre
  11. Urochloa rudis Stapf - Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania
  12. Urochloa sclerochlaena Chiov - Ethiopia, Kenya
  13. Urochloa setigera (Retz.) Stapf - Indian subcon, southern China, Southeast Asia
  14. Urochloa trichopodioides (Mez & K.Schum.) S.M.Phillips & S.L.Chen - Zaïre, Tanzania, Kenya, Ethiopia
  15. Urochloa trichopus (Hochst.) Stapf - drier parts of Africa, Arabian Pen
  16. Urochloa venosa (Swallen) Morrone & Zuloaga - western Mexico (Michoacán)
formerly included[10]

numerous species once considered members of Urochloa but now regarded as better suited to other genera: Alloteropsis Brachiaria Ixophorus Oplismenus Panicum Rupichloa

References

  1. "Genus: Urochloa P. Beauv.". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 1999-03-09. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
  2. Atlas of Living Australia
  3. Palisot de Beauvois, Ambroise Marie François Joseph. 1812. Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie 52-53 descriptions in Latin, commentary in French
  4. Palisot de Beauvois, Ambroise Marie François Joseph. 1812. Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie plate XI (11), figure I (1) line drawings of flower parts of Urochloa panicoides
  5. Urochloa. Grass Manual. Flora of North America.
  6. Watson, L. and M. J. Dallwitz. Urochloa. The Grass Genera of the World. DELTA – DEscription Language for TAxonomy.
  7. Urochloa. USDA PLANTS.
  8. Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 523 尾稃草属 wei fu cao shu Urochloa P. Beauvois, Ess. Agrostogr. 52. 1812.
  9. Flora of Pakistan
  10. 10.0 10.1 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

External links

Media related to Urochloa at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Urochloa at Wikispecies