United States House of Representatives elections, 1938
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The U.S. House election, 1938 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1938 which occurred in the middle of President Franklin Roosevelt's second term. Roosevelt's Democratic Party lost a net of 72 seats to the Republican Party, who also picked up seats from minor Progressive and Farmer-Labor Parties.
Multiple factors contributed to the Democratic decline. One main reason was the Recession of 1937. Unemployment soared, undercutting the Democrats' claim that the New Deal had ended the Great Depression. Democrats fought among themselves, especially over Roosevelt's "Court Packing" plan. In addition, there was backlash against Roosevelt's intervention in the Democratic primaries which angered conservative Democrats.[2] The labor unions, which were emerging as a powerful grass-roots factor in the New Deal Coalition, split bitterly as the AFL and CIO fought over membership.
Internal Democratic strains were exacerbated by an effort led by Roosevelt to purge certain conservative senators for defeat in Democratic primaries, including Walter George of Georgia, Millard Tydings of Maryland and Ellison Smith of South Carolina, along with the chairman of the House Rules Committee, John J. O'Connor of New York. All but the last were reelected.[3]
While a number of New Deal supporters won primary elections, such as Sen. Alben Barkley in Kentucky, who defeated Happy Chandler. In Idaho Sen. James P. Pope, a prominent New Deal supporter, lost his bid for re-nomination, as did California senator William McAdoo. The many seats Democrats won in traditionally Republican districts in the 1930, 1932, 1934 and 1936 elections means that they had to defend a large number of marginal seats.
Meanwhile the Republicans were united; they had shed their weakest members in a series of defeats since 1930.[4] Re-energized Republicans focused attention on strong fresh candidates in major states, especially Robert A. Taft the conservative from of Ohio,[5] Earl Warren the moderate who won both the Republican and the Democratic primaries in California,[6] and Thomas Dewey the crusading prosecutor from New York.[7] The Republican resurgence in 1938 was made possible by carrying 50% of the vote outside the South, giving GOP leaders confidence it had a strong base for the 1940 presidential election.[8]
Overall, the Democrats lost 72 seats in the House, though with 262 seats, they retained a majority. The defeats were nearly all in the North, as the South resumed its historic role as the Democratic base in Congress.[9]
Overall results
262 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 169 |
Democratic | AL | FL | P | Republican |
Party | Total seats |
Seat change |
Seat percentage |
---|---|---|---|
Democratic Party | 262 | 72 | 60.2% |
Republican Party | 169 | 81 | 38.8% |
Progressive Party | 2 | 6 | 0.4% |
Farmer-Labor Party | 1 | 4 | 0.2% |
American Labor Party | 1 | 1 | 0.2% |
Totals | 435 | 100.0% |
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[[Image:76 us house changes.png|thumb|400px|
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List of races
Alabama
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alabama 1 | Frank W. Boykin | Democratic | 1935 | Re-elected | Frank W. Boykin (D) Unopposed |
Alabama 2 | George M. Grant | Democratic | 1938 | Re-elected | George M. Grant (D) Unopposed |
Alabama 3 | Henry B. Steagall | Democratic | 1914 | Re-elected | Henry B. Steagall (D) Unopposed |
Alabama 4 | Sam Hobbs | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Sam Hobbs (D) 88.2% C. W. McKay (R) 11.8% |
Alabama 5 | Joe Starnes | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Joe Starnes (D) 99.7% Frank J. Payne (I) 0.3% |
Alabama 6 | Pete Jarman | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Pete Jarman (D) Unopposed |
Alabama 7 | William B. Bankhead | Democratic | 1916 | Re-elected | William B. Bankhead (D) 71.3% E. M. Reed (R) 28.7% |
Alabama 8 | John Sparkman | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | John Sparkman (D) Unopposed |
Alabama 9 | Luther Patrick | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Luther Patrick (D) 93.5% J. G. Bass (R) 6.5% |
Arizona
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arizona At-large | John R. Murdock | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | John R. Murdock (D) 80.3% M. E. Cassidy (R) 19.7% |
Arkansas
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arkansas 1 | William J. Driver | Democratic | 1920 | Lost renomination Democratic hold |
Ezekiel C. Gathings (D) Unopposed |
Arkansas 2 | Vacant | 1930 | John E. Miller (D) resigned November 14, 1937 when elected to U. S. Senate Democratic hold |
Wilbur Mills (D) Unopposed | |
Arkansas 3 | Claude Fuller | Democratic | 1928 | Lost renomination Democratic hold |
Clyde T. Ellis (D) Unopposed |
Arkansas 4 | William B. Cravens | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | William B. Cravens (D) Unopposed |
Arkansas 5 | David D. Terry | Democratic | 1933 | Re-elected | David D. Terry (D) Unopposed |
Arkansas 6 | John Little McClellan | Democratic | 1934 | Retired to run for U. S. Senate Democratic hold |
William F. Norrell (D) Unopposed |
Arkansas 7 | Wade H. Kitchens | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Wade H. Kitchens (D) Unopposed |
California
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
California 1 | Clarence F. Lea | Democratic | 1916 | Re-elected | Clarence F. Lea (D) 63.0% Ernest S. Mitchell (Townsend) 37.0% |
California 2 | Harry Lane Englebright | Republican | 1926 | Re-elected | Harry Lane Englebright (R) Unopposed |
California 3 | Frank H. Buck | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Frank H. Buck (D) 93.3% Nora Conklin (C) 6.5% George C. Kimber (W/I) 0.3% |
California 4 | Franck R. Havenner | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Franck R. Havenner (D) 61.2% Kennett B. Dawson (R) 38.8% |
California 5 | Richard J. Welch | Republican | 1926 | Re-elected | Richard J. Welch (R) Unopposed |
California 6 | Albert E. Carter | Republican | 1924 | Re-elected | Albert E. Carter (R) 94.4% Dave L. Saunders (C) 5.6% |
California 7 | John H. Tolan | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | John H. Tolan (D) 55.3% Charles Wade Snook (R) 44.7% |
California 8 | John J. McGrath | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Jack Z. Anderson (R) 55.0% John J. McGrath (D) 45.0% |
California 9 | Bertrand W. Gearhart | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Bertrand W. Gearhart (R) 96.3% George H. Sciaroni (W/I) 3.7% |
California 10 | Alfred J. Elliott | Democratic | 1937 | Re-elected | Alfred J. Elliott (D) 67.3% F. Fred Hoelscher (R) 32.7% |
California 11 | John S. McGroarty | Democratic | 1934 | Retired to run for Secretary of State of California Republican gain |
Carl Hinshaw (R) 47.0% Carl Stuart Hamblen (D) 41.1% Ralph D. Horton (Townsend) 8.7% John R. Grey (Prog) 2.6% Orla E. Lair (C) 0.6% |
California 12 | Jerry Voorhis | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Jerry Voorhis (D) 60.8% Eugene W. Nixon (R) 32.8% Russell R. Hand (Townsend) 6.4% |
California 13 | Charles Kramer | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Charles Kramer (D) 65.9% K. L. Stockton (R) 30.7% Louis Baron (C) 3.5% |
California 14 | Thomas F. Ford | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Thomas F. Ford (D) 68.3% William D. Campbell (R) 31.7% |
California 15 | John M. Costello | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | John M. Costello (D) 60.4% O. D. Thomas (R) 37.4% Emil Freed (C) 2.1% |
California 16 | John F. Dockweiler | Democratic | 1932 | Retired to run for Governor Lost re-election as Independent Republican gain |
Leland M. Ford (R) 62.8% John F. Dockweiler (W/I) 21.2% Ted E. Felt (Townsend) 10.3% J. Barton Hutchins (Prog) 4.3% La Rue McCormick (C) 1.3% |
California 17 | Charles J. Colden | Democratic | 1932 | Died in office Democratic hold |
Lee E. Geyer (D) 58.8% Clifton A. Hix (R) 28.0% Fred C. Wagner (Townsend) 9.2% Robert O. Bates (Prog) 3.9% |
California 18 | Byron N. Scott | Democratic | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Thomas M. Eaton (R) 48.6% Byron N. Scott (D) 48.3% Solomon Carr (Prog) 3.1% |
California 19 | Harry R. Sheppard | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Harry R. Sheppard (D) 53.3% C. T. Johnson (R) 46.7% |
California 20 | Edouard Izac | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Edouard Izac (D) 60.4% John L. Bacon (R) 39.6% |
Colorado
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Colorado 1 | Lawrence Lewis | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Lawrence Lewis (D) 65.3% William I. Reilly (R) 33.4% Edgar P. Sherman (S) 0.7% Oliver L. Barnes (Proh) 0.5% |
Colorado 2 | Fred Nelson Cummings | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Fred Nelson Cummings (D) 51.7% William S. Hill (R) 47.6% Charles R. Axelson (S) 0.6% |
Colorado 3 | John Andrew Martin | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | John Andrew Martin (D) 57.4% Henry Leonard (R) 42.6% |
Colorado 4 | Edward Thomas Taylor | Democratic | 1908 | Re-elected | Edward Thomas Taylor (D) 63.7% John S. Woody (R) 36.3% |
Connecticut
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Connecticut 1 | Herman P. Kopplemann | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
William J. Miller (R) 43.5% Herman P. Kopplemann (D) 40.8% Edward C. Roffler (S) 15.7% |
Connecticut 2 | William J. Fitzgerald | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Thomas R. Ball (R) 48.4% William J. Fitzgerald (D) 45.2% Thomas E. Bowman (S) 6.4% |
Connecticut 3 | James A. Shanley | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | James A. Shanley (D) 43.4% Ranulf Compton (R) 43.2% Harry Watstein (S) 13.3% Ernest Castigliani (Lab) 0.1% |
Connecticut 4 | Alfred N. Phillips | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Albert E. Austin (R) 43.4% Alfred N. Phillips (D) 31.4% Charles H. McLevy (S) 24.9% Jack C. Bergen (Lab) 0.2% Clara Scala (C) 0.1% |
Connecticut 5 | J. Joseph Smith | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | J. Joseph Smith (D) 42.0% Roy E. Rice (R) 41.8% John W. Ring (C) 16.2% |
Connecticut At-large | William M. Citron | Democratic | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
B. J. Monkiewicz (R) 43.1% William M. Citron (D) 39.7% Arthur F. King (S) 15.8% Alfred Johnson (Soc-Lab) 1.1% F. Henry Sattler (Union) 0.2% Jacob Winnewisser (Lab) 0.1% |
Delaware
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Delaware At-large | William F. Allen | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
George S. Williams (R) 55.9% William F. Allen (D) 43.3% William J. Highfield (Ind Rep) 0.8% Ralph L. Brown (Prog) 0.10% |
Florida
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Florida 1 | J. Hardin Peterson | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | J. Hardin Peterson (D) Unopposed |
Florida 2 | Robert A. Green | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Robert A. Green (D) Unopposed |
Florida 3 | Millard F. Caldwell | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Millard F. Caldwell (D) Unopposed |
Florida 4 | J. Mark Wilcox | Democratic | 1932 | Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold |
Pat Cannon (D) 81.5% J. S. G. Gallagher (R) 18.5% |
Florida 5 | Joe Hendricks | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Joe Hendricks (D) Unopposed |
Georgia
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Georgia 1 | Hugh Peterson | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Hugh Peterson (D) 99.3% H. W. Shepard (R) 0.7% |
Georgia 2 | Edward E. Cox | Democratic | 1924 | Re-elected | Edward E. Cox (D) Unopposed |
Georgia 3 | Stephen Pace | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Stephen Pace (D) 100.0% Alexander Stephens Mitchell (I) 0.02% |
Georgia 4 | Emmett Marshall Owen | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Emmett Marshall Owen (D) Unopposed |
Georgia 5 | Robert Ramspeck | Democratic | 1929 | Re-elected | Robert Ramspeck (D) 97.2% Henry A. Alexander (R) 2.8% |
Georgia 6 | Carl Vinson | Democratic | 1914 | Re-elected | Carl Vinson (D) 99.9% H. W. Shepard (R) 0.1% |
Georgia 7 | Malcolm C. Tarver | Democratic | 1926 | Re-elected | Malcolm C. Tarver (D) 100.0% Alexander Stephens Mitchell (I) 0.02% |
Georgia 8 | Braswell Deen | Democratic | 1932 | Retired Democratic hold |
W. Benjamin Gibbs (D) Unopposed |
Georgia 9 | B. Frank Whelchel | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | B. Frank Whelchel (D) 99.9% E. L. McCravey (I) 0.1% |
Georgia 10 | Paul Brown | Democratic | 1933 | Re-elected | Paul Brown (D) 94.4% D. Talmadge Bowers (I) 4.6% Mrs. A. R. Shivers (I) 1.0% |
Idaho
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Idaho 1 | Compton I. White | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Compton I. White (D) 62.8% Rex T. Hensen (R) 37.2% |
Idaho 2 | David Worth Clark | Democratic | 1934 | Retired to run for U.S. Senate Republican gain |
Henry C. Dworshak (R) 53.6% Bert H. Miller (D) 46.4% |
Illinois
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Illinois 1 | Arthur W. Mitchell | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Arthur W. Mitchell (D) 53.4% William L. Dawson (R) 46.6% |
Illinois 2 | Raymond S. McKeough | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Raymond S. McKeough (D) 54.4% Noble W. Lee (R) 45.6% |
Illinois 3 | Edward A. Kelly | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Edward A. Kelly (D) 56.0% Goodwin L. Dosland (R) 44.0% |
Illinois 4 | Harry P. Beam | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Harry P. Beam (D) 76.4% Dominic M. Janec, Jr. (R) 23.6% |
Illinois 5 | Adolph J. Sabath | Democratic | 1906 | Re-elected | Adolph J. Sabath (D) 74.8% Max Price (R) 25.2% |
Illinois 6 | Thomas J. O'Brien | Democratic | 1932 | Retired to run for sheriff of Cook County Democratic hold |
A. F. Maciejewski (D) 58.7% Robert Isham Randolph (R) 41.3% |
Illinois 7 | Leonard W. Schuetz | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Leonard W. Schuetz (D) 54.3% James C. Moreland (R) 45.7% |
Illinois 8 | Leo Kocialkowski | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Leo Kocialkowski (D) 75.3% Rena E. Pikiel (R) 24.7% |
Illinois 9 | James McAndrews | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | James McAndrews (D) 52.7% Charles S. Dewey (R) 47.3% |
Illinois 10 | Ralph E. Church | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Ralph E. Church (R) 58.1% Joseph F. Elward (D) 41.9% |
Illinois 11 | Chauncey W. Reed | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Chauncey W. Reed (R) 65.9% William J. Bossingham (D) 34.1% |
Illinois 12 | Noah M. Mason | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | Noah M. Mason (R) 60.7% Edward C. Hunter (D) 39.3% |
Illinois 13 | Leo E. Allen | Republican | 1932 | Re-elected | Leo E. Allen (R) 65.6% Theodore A. Secker (D) 34.4% |
Illinois 14 | Chester Thompson | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Anton J. Johnson (R) 51.5% Chester Thompson (D) 48.5% |
Illinois 15 | Lewis L. Boyer | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Robert B. Chiperfield (R) 54.5% Lewis L. Boyer (D) 45.5% |
Illinois 16 | Everett Dirksen | Republican | 1932 | Re-elected | Everett Dirksen (R) 63.5% James C. Dillon (D) 36.5% |
Illinois 17 | Leslie C. Arends | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Leslie C. Arends (R) 60.9% Thomas V. Watson (D) 39.1% |
Illinois 18 | James A. Meeks | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Jessie Sumner (R) 55.3% James A. Meeks (D) 44.7% |
Illinois 19 | Hugh M. Rigney | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
William H. Wheat (R) 51.5% Hugh M. Rigney (D) 48.5% |
Illinois 20 | Scott W. Lucas | Democratic | 1934 | Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold |
James M. Barnes (D) 55.4% Stuart E. Pierson (R) 44.6% |
Illinois 21 | Frank W. Fries | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Frank W. Fries (D) 50.3% Frank M. Ramey (R) 49.7% |
Illinois 22 | Edwin M. Schaefer | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Edwin M. Schaefer (D) 52.4% Jesse R. Brown (R) 47.6% |
Illinois 23 | Laurence F. Arnold | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Laurence F. Arnold (D) 53.8% O. A. James (R) 46.2% |
Illinois 24 | Claude V. Parsons | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Claude V. Parsons (D) 51.1% R. R. Randolph (R) 48.9% |
Illinois 25 | Kent E. Keller | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Kent E. Keller (D) 52.3% R. G. Crisenberry (R) 47.7% |
Illinois At-large | Lewis M. Long | Democratic | 1936 | Lost renomination Democratic hold |
Thomas Vernor Smith (D) 25.9% John C. Martin (D) 25.7% Stephen A. Day (R) 24.2% Simon E. Lantz (R) 24.0% Harmon W. Reed (Proh) 0.2% A. G. Carnine (Proh) 0.1% |
Illinois At-large | Edwin V. Champion | Democratic | 1936 | Retired Democratic hold |
Indiana
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indiana 1 | William T. Schulte | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | William T. Schulte (D) 54.9% M. Elliott Belshaw (R) 45.0% Ralph Logsdon (S) 0.07% |
Indiana 2 | Charles A. Halleck | Republican | 1935 | Re-elected | Charles A. Halleck (R) 57.8% Homer Stonebraker (D) 42.2% |
Indiana 3 | Samuel B. Pettengill | Democratic | 1930 | Retired Republican gain |
Robert A. Grant (R) 51.0% George N. Beamer (D) 49.0% |
Indiana 4 | James I. Farley | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
George W. Gillie (R) 58.1% James I. Farley (D) 41.9% |
Indiana 5 | Glenn Griswold | Democratic | 1930 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Forest A. Harness (R) 54.7% Glenn Griswold (D) 45.3% |
Indiana 6 | Virginia Jenckes | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Noble J. Johnson (R) 50.6% Virginia Jenckes (D) 49.4% |
Indiana 7 | Arthur H. Greenwood | Democratic | 1922 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Gerald W. Landis (R) 51.1% Arthur H. Greenwood (D) 48.9% |
Indiana 8 | John W. Boehne, Jr. | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | John W. Boehne, Jr. (D) 56.4% Charles F. Werner (R) 43.6% |
Indiana 9 | Eugene B. Crowe | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Eugene B. Crowe (D) 52.1% Clifford H. Long (R) 47.9% |
Indiana 10 | Finly Hutchinson Gray | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Raymond S. Springer (R) 53.5% Finly Hutchinson Gray (D) 46.5% |
Indiana 11 | William H. Larrabee | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | William H. Larrabee (D) 51.6% William O. Nelson (R) 48.4% |
Indiana 12 | Louis Ludlow | Democratic | 1928 | Re-elected | Louis Ludlow (D) 53.7% Charles W. Jewett (R) 46.3% |
Iowa
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Iowa 1 | Edward C. Eicher | Democratic | 1932 | Retired Republican gain |
Thomas E. Martin (R) 57.7% James P. Goffney (D) 41.8% Herman O. Hansen (FL) 0.5% |
Iowa 2 | William S. Jacobsen | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | William S. Jacobsen (D) 50.3% Alfred C. Mueller (R) 49.7% |
Iowa 3 | John W. Gwynne | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | John W. Gwynne (R) 59.7% W. F. Hayes (D) 39.5% Alderdyce (FL) 0.5% Trickey (Prog) 0.3% |
Iowa 4 | Fred Bierman | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Henry O. Talle (R) 51.9% Fred Bierman (D) 47.6% Wilbur L. Peck (FL) 0.6% |
Iowa 5 | Lloyd Thurston | Republican | 1924 | Retired to run for U.S. Senate Republican hold |
Karl M. Le Compte (R) 53.9% Ruth F. Hollingshead (D) 46.1% |
Iowa 6 | Cassius C. Dowell | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | Cassius C. Dowell (R) 58.5% Hubert Utterback (D) 40.5% Pugh (Prog) 0.4% Hugh Fagan (FL) 0.4% Tennant (Proh) 0.1% |
Iowa 7 | Otha D. Wearin | Democratic | 1932 | Retired to run for U.S. Senate Republican gain |
Ben F. Jensen (R) 59.0% Roger F. Warin (D) 40.8% G. L. Harrison (FL) 0.3% |
Iowa 8 | Fred C. Gilchrist | Republican | 1930 | Re-elected | Fred C. Gilchrist (R) 62.5% H. Lloyd Eveland (D) 36.9% Lowe (FL) 0.6% |
Iowa 9 | Vincent F. Harrington | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Vincent F. Harrington (D) 49.7% Albert F. Swanson (R) 49.3% Charles F. Schrunk (FL) 1.1% |
Kansas
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kansas 1 | William P. Lambertson | Republican | 1928 | Re-elected | William P. Lambertson (R) 60.3% H. N. Hensley (D) 39.7% |
Kansas 2 | Ulysses Samuel Guyer | Republican | 1926 | Re-elected | Ulysses Samuel Guyer (R) 56.4% W. F. Jackson (D) 43.6% |
Kansas 3 | Edward White Patterson | Democratic | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Thomas Daniel Winter (R) 53.4% Edward White Patterson (D) 46.6% |
Kansas 4 | Edward Herbert Rees | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | Edward Herbert Rees (R) 63.1% J. Donald Coffin (D) 36.9% |
Kansas 5 | John Mills Houston | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | John Mills Houston (D) 50.3% Stanley Taylor (R) 49.7% |
Kansas 6 | Frank Carlson | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Frank Carlson (R) 63.4% Roy L. Hamilton (D) 36.6% |
Kansas 7 | Clifford R. Hope | Republican | 1926 | Re-elected | Clifford R. Hope (R) 65.5% Claude E. Main (D) 34.5% |
Kentucky
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kentucky 1 | Noble Jones Gregory | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Noble Jones Gregory (D) 76.0% Alvin H. Schutz (R) 24.0% |
Kentucky 2 | Beverly M. Vincent | Democratic | 1937 | Re-elected | Beverly M. Vincent (D) 63.8% Richard H. Slack (R) 36.2% |
Kentucky 3 | Emmet O'Neal | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Emmet O'Neal (D) 61.1% Frank A. Ropke (R) 38.9% |
Kentucky 4 | Edward W. Creal | Democratic | 1935 | Re-elected | Edward W. Creal (D) 59.2% Harry H. Wilson (R) 40.8% |
Kentucky 5 | Brent Spence | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Brent Spence (D) 68.4% Joseph Arnold Kreke (R) 31.6% |
Kentucky 6 | Virgil Chapman | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Virgil Chapman (D) 64.8% Chester D. Silvers (R) 34.8% Thomas Anderson Brockman (I) 0.4% |
Kentucky 7 | Andrew J. May | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Andrew J. May (D) 53.2% Hillard H. Smith (R) 46.8% |
Kentucky 8 | Joe B. Bates | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Joe B. Bates (D) 58.8% H. Clell Hayes (R) 41.2% |
Kentucky 9 | John M. Robsion | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | John M. Robsion (R) 66.8% Bert Rowland (D) 33.2% |
Louisiana
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Louisiana 1 | Joachim O. Fernandez | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Joachim O. Fernandez (D) Unopposed |
Louisiana 2 | Paul H. Maloney | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Paul H. Maloney (D) Unopposed |
Louisiana 3 | Robert L. Mouton | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Robert L. Mouton (D) Unopposed |
Louisiana 4 | Overton Brooks | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Overton Brooks (D) 99.6% Ben Neal (I) 0.4% |
Louisiana 5 | Newt V. Mills | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Newt V. Mills (D) Unopposed |
Louisiana 6 | John K. Griffith | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | John K. Griffith (D) Unopposed |
Louisiana 7 | René L. De Rouen | Democratic | 1927 | Re-elected | René L. De Rouen (D) Unopposed |
Louisiana 8 | A. Leonard Allen | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | A. Leonard Allen (D) Unopposed |
Maine
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maine 1 | James C. Oliver | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | James C. Oliver (R) 59.0% Harold B. Emery (D) 41.0% |
Maine 2 | Clyde H. Smith | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | Clyde H. Smith (R) 54.3% F. Harold Dubord (D) 45.7% |
Maine 3 | Ralph Owen Brewster | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Ralph Owen Brewster (R) 63.4% Melvin P. Roberts (D) 36.6% |
Maryland
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maryland 1 | T. Alan Goldsborough | Democratic | 1920 | Re-elected | T. Alan Goldsborough (D) 62.8% Charles H. Gibson (R) 37.2% |
Maryland 2 | William P. Cole, Jr. | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | William P. Cole, Jr. (D) 66.3% Irving H. Mezger (R) 32.5% Eric Arlt (Union) 1.2% |
Maryland 3 | Vincent Luke Palmisano | Democratic | 1926 | Lost renomination Democratic hold |
Thomas D'Alesandro, Jr. (D) 56.6% John A. Janetzke, Jr. (R) 43.4% |
Maryland 4 | Ambrose Jerome Kennedy | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Ambrose Jerome Kennedy (D) 50.2% Daniel Ellison (R) 49.8% |
Maryland 5 | Stephen W. Gambrill | Democratic | 1924 | Re-elected | Stephen W. Gambrill (D) 68.0% A. Kingsley Love (R) 28.6% John N. Torvestad (Prog) 2.0% David L. Elliott (I) 1.4% |
Maryland 6 | David John Lewis | Democratic | 1930 | Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold |
William D. Byron (D) 50.8% A. Charles Stewart (R) 49.2% |
Massachusetts
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Massachusetts 1 | Allen T. Treadway | Republican | 1912 | Re-elected | Allen T. Treadway (R) 58.8% Owen Johnson (D) 41.2% |
Massachusetts 2 | Charles R. Clason | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | Charles R. Clason (R) 61.9% James F. Egan (D) 38.1% |
Massachusetts 3 | Joseph E. Casey | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Joseph E. Casey (D) 51.8% J. Walton Tuttle (R) 48.2% |
Massachusetts 4 | Pehr G. Holmes | Republican | 1930 | Re-elected | Pehr G. Holmes (R) 54.1% Edward A. Ryan (D) 45.9% |
Massachusetts 5 | Edith Nourse Rogers | Republican | 1925 | Re-elected | Edith Nourse Rogers (R) 74.8% Francis J. Roane (D) 25.2% |
Massachusetts 6 | George J. Bates | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | George J. Bates (R) 74.7% James D. Burns (D) 25.3% |
Massachusetts 7 | Lawrence J. Connery | Democratic | 1937 | Re-elected | Lawrence J. Connery (D) 63.8% George W. Eastman (R) 36.2% |
Massachusetts 8 | Arthur D. Healey | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Arthur D. Healey (D) 55.1% Rufus H. Bond (R) 44.9% |
Massachusetts 9 | Robert Luce | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | Robert Luce (R) 50.7% Thomas H. Eliot (D) 49.3% |
Massachusetts 10 | George H. Tinkham | Republican | 1914 | Re-elected | George H. Tinkham (R) 64.4% Martin J. Kelly (D) 35.6% |
Massachusetts 11 | Thomas A. Flaherty | Democratic | 1937 | Re-elected | Thomas A. Flaherty (D) Unopposed |
Massachusetts 12 | John William McCormack | Democratic | 1928 | Re-elected | John William McCormack (D) 77.1% Henry J. Allen (R) 22.9% |
Massachusetts 13 | Richard B. Wigglesworth | Republican | 1928 | Re-elected | Richard B. Wigglesworth (R) 68.4% Andrew T. Clancy (D) 31.6% |
Massachusetts 14 | Joseph William Martin, Jr. | Republican | 1924 | Re-elected | Joseph William Martin, Jr. (R) 58.7% Lawrence J. Bresnahan (D) 40.5% Mortimer A. Sullivan (Progressive Labor) 0.8% |
Massachusetts 15 | Charles L. Gifford | Republican | 1922 | Re-elected | Charles L. Gifford (R) 59.0% John D. W. Bodfish (D) 41.0% |
Michigan
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michigan 1 | George G. Sadowski | Democratic | 1932 | Lost renomination Democratic hold |
Rudolph G. Tenerowicz (D) 80.4% Charles A. Roxborough (R) 18.8% Ben Fischer (S) 0.4% John Johns (Const Dem) 0.3% Theos A. Grove (Soc-Lab) 0.07% |
Michigan 2 | Earl C. Michener | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Earl C. Michener (R) 64.4% Walter C. Averill, Jr. (D) 35.5% Florence Howard (Commonwealth) 0.04% Edmund T. Taylor (Soc-Lab) 0.03% |
Michigan 3 | Paul W. Shafer | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | Paul W. Shafer (R) 66.0% Gordon L. Stewart (D) 33.9% Duly McCone (Commonwealth) 0.05% |
Michigan 4 | Clare E. Hoffman | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Clare E. Hoffman (R) 59.2% Felix Racette (D) 40.8% |
Michigan 5 | Carl E. Mapes | Republican | 1912 | Re-elected | Carl E. Mapes (R) 59.1% Tunis Johnson (D) 40.9% |
Michigan 6 | Andrew J. Transue | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
William W. Blackney (R) 55.0% Andrew J. Transue (D) 45.0% Arthur H. McMaster (Commonwealth) 0.02% |
Michigan 7 | Jesse P. Wolcott | Republican | 1930 | Re-elected | Jesse P. Wolcott (R) 69.0% Charles F. Mann (D) 31.0% |
Michigan 8 | Fred L. Crawford | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Fred L. Crawford (R) 58.7% Louis C. Schwinger (D) 41.3% |
Michigan 9 | Albert J. Engel | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Albert J. Engel (R) 58.2% Noel P. Fox (D) 41.8% |
Michigan 10 | Roy O. Woodruff | Republican | 1920 | Re-elected | Roy O. Woodruff (R) 66.3% Harold C. Bellows (D) 33.5% Charles B. Asselin (Const Dem) 0.2% |
Michigan 11 | John F. Luecke | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Frederick Van Ness Bradley (R) 51.4% John F. Luecke (D) 48.6% |
Michigan 12 | Frank Eugene Hook | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Frank Eugene Hook (D) 51.7% John B. Bennett (R) 48.3% |
Michigan 13 | George D. O'Brien | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Clarence J. McLeod (R) 50.6% George D. O'Brien (D) 48.9% Louis Busker (S) 0.2% Edward A. Carey (Const Dem) 0.2% Theodore Gramaticoff (Soc-Lab) 0.05% |
Michigan 14 | Louis C. Rabaut | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Louis C. Rabaut (D) 57.6% O. Z. Ide (R) 42.1% Loren Walters (S) 0.2% Stanley Romanski (Const Dem) 0.1% John Vonica (Soc-Lab) 0.02% |
Michigan 15 | John D. Dingell, Sr. | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | John D. Dingell, Sr. (D) 54.0% Archie C. Fraser (R) 45.6% Francis King (S) 0.2% Francis J. McDonald (Const Dem) 0.2% Edith Walzel (Soc-Lab) 0.04% |
Michigan 16 | John Lesinski, Sr. | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | John Lesinski, Sr. (D) 55.1% John L. Carey (R) 44.5% J. G. Betz (S) 0.2% Leonard R. Kolpacke (Const Dem) 0.2% Joseph Vers (S) 0.08% |
Michigan 17 | George A. Dondero | Republican | 1932 | Re-elected | George A. Dondero (R) 61.4% Samuel G. Backus (D) 38.3% Walter Allmendiger (S) 0.2% W. Clifford Bentley (Soc-Lab) 0.09% |
Minnesota
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Minnesota 1 | August H. Andresen | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | August H. Andresen (R) 64.9% Ray G. Moonan (D) 35.1% |
Minnesota 2 | Elmer Ryan | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Elmer Ryan (D) 43.6% Joseph P. O'Hara (R) 35.9% C. F. Gaarenstroom (FL) 20.5% |
Minnesota 3 | Henry Teigan | Farmer-Labor | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
John G. Alexander (R) 45.3% Henry Teigan (FL) 42.8% Martin A. Hogan (D) 11.9% |
Minnesota 4 | Melvin J. Maas | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Melvin J. Maas (R) 53.1% Howard Y. Williams (FL) 35.8% A. B. C. Doherty (D) 11.1% |
Minnesota 5 | Dewey Johnson | Farmer-Labor | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Oscar Youngdahl (R) 54.7% Dewey Johnson (FL) 36.8% John L. Gleason (D) 8.6% |
Minnesota 6 | Harold Knutson | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Harold Knutson (R) 63.2% Harry W. Christianson (FL) 28.5% Harold F. Deering (D) 8.3% |
Minnesota 7 | Paul John Kvale | Farmer-Labor | 1929 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
H. Carl Andersen (R) 42.6% Paul John Kvale (FL) 36.7% J. L. O'Connor (D) 16.7% Albert S. Falk (I) 4.1% |
Minnesota 8 | John Bernard | Farmer-Labor | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
William Alvin Pittenger (R) 51.8% John Bernard (FL) 41.4% Merle J. McKeon (D) 6.8% |
Minnesota 9 | Rich T. Buckler | Farmer-Labor | 1934 | Re-elected | Rich T. Buckler (FL) 42.0% Ole O. Sageng (R) 38.5% Martin O. Brandon (D) 19.5% |
Mississippi
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mississippi 1 | John E. Rankin | Democratic | 1920 | Re-elected | John E. Rankin (D) Unopposed |
Mississippi 2 | Wall Doxey | Democratic | 1928 | Re-elected | Wall Doxey (D) Unopposed |
Mississippi 3 | William Madison Whittington | Democratic | 1924 | Re-elected | William Madison Whittington (D) Unopposed |
Mississippi 4 | Aaron L. Ford | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Aaron L. Ford (D) Unopposed |
Mississippi 5 | Ross A. Collins | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Ross A. Collins (D) Unopposed |
Mississippi 6 | William M. Colmer | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | William M. Colmer (D) Unopposed |
Mississippi 7 | Dan R. McGehee | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Dan R. McGehee (D) Unopposed |
Missouri
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Missouri 1 | Milton A. Romjue | Democratic | 1922 | Re-elected | Milton A. Romjue (D) 54.7% James Grover Morgan (R) 45.2% R. D. Morrison (S) 0.06% |
Missouri 2 | William L. Nelson | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | William L. Nelson (D) 57.9% Mrs. George B. Simmons (R) 42.0% H. V. Ousley (S) 0.05% |
Missouri 3 | Richard M. Duncan | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Richard M. Duncan (D) 55.3% Fred Maughmer (R) 44.7% |
Missouri 4 | C. Jasper Bell | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | C. Jasper Bell (D) 80.4% George E. Kimball (R) 19.6% W. F. Rinck (S) 0.01% Henke (Soc-Lab) 0.01% |
Missouri 5 | Joe Shannon | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Joe Shannon (D) 81.0% Leslie J. Lyons (R) 19.0% Hiltner (Soc-Lab) 0.001% |
Missouri 6 | Reuben T. Wood | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Reuben T. Wood (D) 50.3% Phil A. Bennett (R) 49.7% Umstead (Soc-Lab) 0.01% |
Missouri 7 | Dewey Short | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Dewey Short (R) 56.3% Frank H. Lee (D) 43.6% Louise Carpenter (S) 0.1% |
Missouri 8 | Clyde Williams | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Clyde Williams (D) 55.3% Homer S. Cotton (R) 44.7% Doyen (Soc-Lab) 0.02% |
Missouri 9 | Clarence Cannon | Democratic | 1922 | Re-elected | Clarence Cannon (D) 60.5% F. B. Meyer (R) 39.4% Harry Shumaker (S) 0.07% |
Missouri 10 | Orville Zimmerman | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Orville Zimmerman (D) 58.9% Ralph Hutchison (R) 41.0% Frank Jones (S) 0.08% |
Missouri 11 | Thomas C. Hennings, Jr. | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Thomas C. Hennings, Jr. (D) 61.8% William E. Buder (R) 37.9% Paul W. Preisler (S) 0.2% Wagoner (Soc-Lab) 0.06% |
Missouri 12 | Charles Arthur Anderson | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Charles Arthur Anderson (D) 52.0% Russell J. Horsefield (R) 47.6% Kovaka (S) 0.4% Genck (Soc-Lab) 0.06% |
Missouri 13 | John J. Cochran | Democratic | 1926 | Re-elected | John J. Cochran (D) 69.0% William Gray (R) 30.9% A. W. Nichols (S) 0.1% Kochendorfer (Soc-Lab) 0.03% |
Montana
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Montana 1 | Jerry J. O'Connell | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Jacob Thorkelson (R) 54.4% Jerry J. O'Connell (D) 45.6% |
Montana 2 | James F. O'Connor | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | James F. O'Connor (D) 53.8% W. C. Husband (R) 46.2% |
Nebraska
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nebraska 1 | Henry Carl Luckey | Democratic | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
George H. Heinke (R) 47.0% Henry Carl Luckey (D) 46.6% Catherine F. McGerr (I) 6.4% |
Nebraska 2 | Charles F. McLaughlin | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Charles F. McLaughlin (D) 57.3% M. F. Mulvaney (R) 39.9% James Levi Nelson (I) 2.7% |
Nebraska 3 | Karl Stefan | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Karl Stefan (R) 75.3% Edgar Howard (D) 24.7% |
Nebraska 4 | Charles Gustav Binderup | Democratic | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Carl T. Curtis (R) 58.2% Charles Gustav Binderup (D) 41.8% |
Nebraska 5 | Harry B. Coffee | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Harry B. Coffee (D) 62.4% William E. Shuman (R) 34.1% Milford Flood (I) 3.5% |
Nevada
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nevada At-large | James G. Scrugham | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | James G. Scrugham (D) 66.4% Harry E. Stewart (R) 33.6% |
New Hampshire
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Hampshire 1 | Alphonse Roy | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Arthur B. Jenks (R) 53.9% Alphonse Roy (D) 46.1% |
New Hampshire 2 | Charles W. Tobey | Republican | 1932 | Retired to run for U.S. Senate Republican hold |
Foster Waterman Stearns (R) 59.1% Alvin A. Lucier (D) 40.9% |
New Jersey
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Jersey 1 | Charles A. Wolverton | Republican | 1926 | Re-elected | Charles A. Wolverton (R) 62.0% Thomas M. Madden (D) 37.5% Samuel Josephson (S) 0.3% Elizabeth S. Aceto (Proh) 0.2% John F. Norman (C) 0.06% |
New Jersey 2 | Elmer H. Wene | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Walter S. Jeffries (R) 50.6% Elmer H. Wene (D) 49.1% Isaac Stalberg (Roos. Ind.) 0.2% Margaret V. Moody (Proh) 0.08% Anthon B. Ferretti (Peoples) 0.04% Frank B. Hubin (Roos. Ind.) 0.02% |
New Jersey 3 | William H. Sutphin | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | William H. Sutphin (D) 50.5% James K. Allerdice (R) 49.5% |
New Jersey 4 | D. Lane Powers | Republican | 1932 | Re-elected | D. Lane Powers (R) 61.3% Richard J. Hughes (D) 38.4% William C. Kauffman (S) 0.1% Samuel E. Golder (Proh) 0.1% |
New Jersey 5 | Charles A. Eaton | Republican | 1924 | Re-elected | Charles A. Eaton (R) 56.7% Franklin W. Rice (D) 43.2% Jeremiah Morse (Proh) 0.1% |
New Jersey 6 | Donald H. McLean | Republican | 1932 | Re-elected | Donald H. McLean (R) 61.4% Richard F. Green (D) 37.4% Marion Douglas (S) 1.0% Lillian Riker (Proh) 0.2% |
New Jersey 7 | J. Parnell Thomas | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | J. Parnell Thomas (R) 64.0% Edward W. Wildrick (D) 35.6% John L. Humbert (FL) 0.4% |
New Jersey 8 | George N. Seger | Republican | 1922 | Re-elected | George N. Seger (R) 59.2% Fred Hoelscher (D) 40.1% Manuel Cantor (C) 0.3% Jacob H. Schmitter (Soc-Lab) 0.2% Arthur W. Collard (Proh) 0.08% |
New Jersey 9 | Edward A. Kenney | Democratic | 1932 | Died in office Republican gain |
Frank C. Osmers, Jr. (R) 59.3% Vincent Clausen (D) 39.9% Elizabeth Jane Kenney (I) 0.5% William F. Klemm (Ind Prog) 0.3% |
New Jersey 10 | Fred A. Hartley, Jr. | Republican | 1928 | Re-elected | Fred A. Hartley, Jr. (R) 55.6% Lindsay H. Rudd (D) 39.5% Nicholas Fiore (I) 4.4% Rose Risk (C) 0.5% |
New Jersey 11 | Edward L. O'Neill | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Albert L. Vreeland (R) 50.3% Edward L. O'Neill (D) 44.8% J. Roosevelt Womble (Lib) 3.0% Reuben Plaskett (Socialist Workers) 0.7% Lillie Brewer (C) 0.6% John C. Privitera (I) 0.6% |
New Jersey 12 | Frank W. Towey, Jr. | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Robert W. Kean (R) 55.0% Frank W. Towey, Jr. (D) 41.3% Irving Rosenberg (Socialist Workers) 2.3% Morris Friendal (C) 0.9% Rubye Smith (S) 0.5% |
New Jersey 13 | Mary Teresa Norton | Democratic | 1924 | Re-elected | Mary Teresa Norton (D) 79.8% T. Burton Coyle (R) 20.1% Jay Anyon (C) 0.1% |
New Jersey 14 | Edward J. Hart | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Edward J. Hart (D) 78.6% Henry T. Stuhr (R) 21.1% G. Darrell O'Neill (S) 0.3% |
New Mexico
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Mexico At-large | John J. Dempsey | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | John J. Dempsey (D) 58.4% Pearce C. Rodney (R) 41.4% E. W. Fawkes (Citizens) 0.2% |
New York
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York 1 | Robert L. Bacon | Republican | 1922 | Died in office Republican hold |
Leonard W. Hall (R) 63.0% John F. Kiernan (D) 34.0% Pierrepont E. Twitchell (American Labor) 2.7% Robert Koeppicus (S) 0.3% |
New York 2 | William Bernard Barry | Democratic | 1935 | Re-elected | William Bernard Barry (D) 67.6% George Archinal (R) 31.5% John Petrone (S) 0.9% |
New York 3 | Joseph L. Pfeifer | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Joseph L. Pfeifer (D) 64.8% Philip Tirone (R) 23.3% Bernard Kleban (American Labor) 11.2% David Breslow (S) 0.8% |
New York 4 | Thomas H. Cullen | Democratic | 1918 | Re-elected | Thomas H. Cullen (D) 74.5% Edwin R. Kaprat (R) 24.8% David M. Cory (S) 0.7% |
New York 5 | Marcellus H. Evans | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Marcellus H. Evans (D) 58.3% Francis H. Warland (R) 30.1% Joseph Dermody (American Labor) 10.7% Sam Baron (S) 0.9% |
New York 6 | Andrew Lawrence Somers | Democratic | 1924 | Re-elected | Andrew Lawrence Somers (D) 52.0% Gustav Drews (R) 46.3% Jacob Axelrod (S) 1.6% |
New York 7 | John J. Delaney | Democratic | 1931 | Re-elected | John J. Delaney (D) 59.6% John J. Blust (R) 19.8% Bernard Reswick (American Labor) 19.4% Joseph G. Glass (S) 1.1% |
New York 8 | Donald L. O'Toole | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Donald L. O'Toole (D) 54.1% Dorothy J. Bellanca (R) 44.7% Alfred S. Belskin (S) 1.2% |
New York 9 | Eugene James Keogh | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Eugene James Keogh (D) 54.1% Nelson S. Kirk (R) 34.0% Spencer K. Binyon (American Labor) 11.0% Simon L. Goldbloom (C) 0.9% |
New York 10 | Emanuel Celler | Democratic | 1922 | Re-elected | Emanuel Celler (D) 73.5% Arthur H. J. Macmullen (R) 24.9% Jack Altman (S) 1.6% |
New York 11 | James A. O'Leary | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | James A. O'Leary (D) 58.9% Percy C. Ryder (R) 33.9% John V. Murphy (American Labor) 6.6% Ernest K. Barnard (S) 0.6% |
New York 12 | Samuel Dickstein | Democratic | 1922 | Re-elected | Samuel Dickstein (D) 89.0% Hyman Hecht (R) 9.6% Mary Fox (S) 1.4% |
New York 13 | Christopher D. Sullivan | Democratic | 1916 | Re-elected | Christopher D. Sullivan (D) 63.8% John Rosenberg (R) 18.2% Eugene P. Connolly (American Labor) 17.0% Joel Seidman (S) 1.0% |
New York 14 | William Irving Sirovich | Democratic | 1926 | Re-elected | William Irving Sirovich (D) 68.4% Maurice Wahl (R) 30.0% Daniel Glendenin (S) 1.6% |
New York 15 | John J. Boylan | Democratic | 1922 | Died in office Democratic hold |
Michael J. Kennedy (D) 67.3% John Kane, Jr. (R) 22.6% Daniel L. McDonough (American Labor) 9.4% Meriweather Stuart (S) 0.7% |
New York 16 | John J. O'Connor | Democratic | 1923 | Lost renomination Lost re-election as Republican Democratic hold |
James H. Fay (D) 52.1% John J. O'Connor (R) 46.9% McAlister Coleman (S) 1.1% |
New York 17 | Bruce Fairchild Barton | Republican | 1937 | Re-elected | Bruce Fairchild Barton (R) 55.0% Walter H. Liebman (D) 36.2% George Backer (American Labor) 8.3% Clinton W. Keyes (S) 0.4% |
New York 18 | Martin J. Kennedy | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Martin J. Kennedy (D) 60.8% Raymond S. Fanning (R) 30.5% Martin C. Kyne (American Labor) 8.1% Sidonia Fried Sugar (S) 0.7% |
New York 19 | Sol Bloom | Democratic | 1923 | Re-elected | Sol Bloom (D) 53.3% Robert P. Levis (R) 28.1% Joseph Schlossberg (American Labor) 18.6% |
New York 20 | James J. Lanzetta | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election American Labor gain |
Vito Marcantonio (American Labor) 59.7% James J. Lanzetta (D) 39.0% Murray Cross (S) 1.3% |
New York 21 | Joseph A. Gavagan | Democratic | 1929 | Re-elected | Joseph A. Gavagan (D) 69.5% Lorenzo H. King (R) 29.6% Frank Crosswaithe (S) 1.0% |
New York 22 | Edward W. Curley | Democratic | 1935 | Re-elected | Edward W. Curley (D) 64.5% Arthur D. Fisher (R) 23.0% Thomas C. O'Leary (American Labor) 11.6% Aaron Levenstein (S) 0.9% |
New York 23 | Charles A. Buckley | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Charles A. Buckley (D) 50.8% Isidore Nagler (American Labor) 28.4% Robert H. Brennen (R) 20.8% |
New York 24 | James M. Fitzpatrick | Democratic | 1926 | Re-elected | James M. Fitzpatrick (D) 48.7% Louis Goldrich (R) 33.2% Bartholomew F. Murphy (American Labor) 17.1% Fred Harwood (S) 1.0% |
New York 25 | Ralph A. Gamble | Republican | 1937 | Re-elected | Ralph A. Gamble (R) 64.9% Homer A. Stebbins (D) 32.0% Michael Cimbalo (American Labor) 2.8% Leonard Bright (S) 0.4% |
New York 26 | Hamilton Fish III | Republican | 1920 | Re-elected | Hamilton Fish III (R) 64.3% Ben Martin (D) 35.0% Edward J. Bowen (Freedom) 0.5% Hans Peters (S) 0.3% |
New York 27 | Lewis K. Rockefeller | Republican | 1937 | Re-elected | Lewis K. Rockefeller (R) 61.0% George W. Markey (D) 39.0% |
New York 28 | William T. Byrne | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | William T. Byrne (D) 60.4% William B. Cornell (R) 37.5% Edward J. Addy (American Labor) 1.9% Frank A. Andrae (S) 0.1% |
New York 29 | E. Harold Cluett | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | E. Harold Cluett (R) 65.0% Harry M. Brooks (D) 34.7% Coleman B. Cheney (S) 0.2% |
New York 30 | Frank Crowther | Republican | 1918 | Re-elected | Frank Crowther (R) 60.1% C. Dorothea Greene (D) 39.4% Herbert M. Poller (S) 0.5% |
New York 31 | Bertrand Snell | Republican | 1915 | Retired Republican hold |
Wallace E. Pierce (R) 64.1% George C. Owens (D) 25.7% Jesse W. Williams (Townsend) 9.9% Forrest Wallace (S) 0.3% |
New York 32 | Francis D. Culkin | Republican | 1928 | Re-elected | Francis D. Culkin (R) 75.5% Virginia A. Spencer (D) 24.3% Orley N. Tooley (S) 0.2% |
New York 33 | Fred J. Douglas | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | Fred J. Douglas (R) 61.2% Ralph A. Peters (D) 35.7% Stanley C. Walewski (American Labor) 2.8% Albert R. Tully (S) 0.3% |
New York 34 | Bert Lord | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Bert Lord (R) 65.3% John V. Johnson (D) 34.4% Merle A. Wilson (S) 0.3% |
New York 35 | Clarence E. Hancock | Republican | 1927 | Re-elected | Clarence E. Hancock (R) 64.1% Caleb C. Brown, Jr. (D) 35.6% Thomas P. Shallcross (S) 0.3% |
New York 36 | John Taber | Republican | 1922 | Re-elected | John Taber (R) 55.2% George F. Davie (D) 23.1% Charles P. Russell (American Labor) 21.3% Walter O'Hagen (S) 0.5% |
New York 37 | W. Sterling Cole | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | W. Sterling Cole (R) 60.5% David Moses (D) 39.1% Trevor Teele (S) 0.4% |
New York 38 | George Bradshaw Kelly | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Joseph J. O'Brien (R) 55.8% George Bradshaw Kelly (D) 43.7% James Oakes (S) 0.5% |
New York 39 | James Wolcott Wadsworth, Jr. | Republican | 1932 | Re-elected | James Wolcott Wadsworth, Jr. (R) 65.8% J. Frank Gilligan (D) 28.4% Edward J. Wagner (American Labor) 5.5% Clair Walbridge (S) 0.3% |
New York 40 | Walter Gresham Andrews | Republican | 1930 | Re-elected | Walter Gresham Andrews (R) 62.6% John L. Beyer (D) 34.4% August Hein (American Labor) 2.6% George Brickner (S) 0.4% |
New York 41 | Alfred F. Beiter | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
J. Francis Harter (R) 50.5% Alfred F. Beiter (D) 49.1% Alice Lebert (S) 0.4% |
New York 42 | James M. Mead | Democratic | 1918 | Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold |
Pius L. Schwert (D) 45.8% John C. Butler (R) 42.3% John A. Ulinski (I) 11.1% John E. Kralisz (I) 0.5% Connie Wilson (S) 0.3% |
New York 43 | Daniel A. Reed | Republican | 1918 | Re-elected | Daniel A. Reed (R) 65.3% Samuel A. Carlson (D) 34.7% |
New York At-large | Caroline O'Day | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Caroline O'Day (D) 26.7% Matthew J. Merritt (D) 26.5% Helen Z. M. Rodgers (R) 22.6% Richard B. Scandrett, Jr. (R) 22.3% Israel Amter (C) 1.2% Edna Mitchell Blue (S) 0.3% Brendan Sexton (S) 0.3% Jeremiah D. Crowley (Industrial Government) 0.06% William Herlet (Industrial Government) 0.05% |
New York At-large | Matthew J. Merritt | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected |
North Carolina
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
North Carolina 1 | Lindsay C. Warren | Democratic | 1924 | Re-elected | Lindsay C. Warren (D) Unopposed |
North Carolina 2 | John H. Kerr | Democratic | 1923 | Re-elected | John H. Kerr (D) Unopposed |
North Carolina 3 | Graham Arthur Barden | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Graham Arthur Barden (D) Unopposed |
North Carolina 4 | Harold D. Cooley | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Harold D. Cooley (D) 63.9% Willis G. Briggs (R) 36.1% |
North Carolina 5 | Franklin Wills Hancock, Jr. | Democratic | 1930 | Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold |
Alonzo Dillard Folger (D) 69.7% John W. Kurfees, Jr. (R) 30.3% |
North Carolina 6 | William B. Umstead | Democratic | 1932 | Retired Democratic hold |
Carl T. Durham (D) 75.2% Oscar G. Barker (I) 24.8% |
North Carolina 7 | J. Bayard Clark | Democratic | 1928 | Re-elected | J. Bayard Clark (D) 75.7% Edgar C. Geddie (R) 24.3% |
North Carolina 8 | Walter Lambeth | Democratic | 1930 | Retired Democratic hold |
William O. Burgin (D) 55.2% John R. Jones (R) 44.8% |
North Carolina 9 | Robert L. Doughton | Democratic | 1910 | Re-elected | Robert L. Doughton (D) 60.9% Monroe Adams (R) 39.1% |
North Carolina 10 | Alfred L. Bulwinkle | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Alfred L. Bulwinkle (D) 56.5% Frank C. Patton (R) 43.5% |
North Carolina 11 | Zebulon Weaver | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Zebulon Weaver (D) 63.8% Vonno L. Gudger (R) 36.2% |
North Dakota
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
North Dakota At-large | William Lemke | Republican | 1932 | Re-elected | William Lemke (R) 37.3% Usher L. Burdick (R) 36.3% Howard I. Henry (D) 13.4% Alfred S. Dale (D) 10.9% J. B. Field (I) 2.0% |
North Dakota At-large | Usher L. Burdick | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected |
Ohio
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ohio 1 | Joseph A. Dixon | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Charles H. Elston (R) 58.2% Joseph A. Dixon (D) 41.8% |
Ohio 2 | Herbert S. Bigelow | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
William E. Hess (R) 59.0% Herbert S. Bigelow (D) 41.0% |
Ohio 3 | Byron B. Harlan | Democratic | 1930 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Harry N. Routzohn (R) 55.8% Byron B. Harlan (D) 44.2% |
Ohio 4 | Frank L. Kloeb | Democratic | 1932 | Special election Resigned August 19, 1937 to become U.S. District Court Judge Republican gain |
Walter H. Albaugh (R) 54.91% Roy E. Layton (D) 45.09%[10] |
General election Winner of special election did not stand in general election Republican hold (from special election) |
Robert Franklin Jones (R) 59.81% William B. Swonger (D) 35.30% John C. Fisher (I) 4.90%[10] | ||||
Ohio 5 | Frank C. Kniffin | Democratic | 1930 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Cliff Clevenger (R) 56.8% Frank C. Kniffin (D) 43.2% |
Ohio 6 | James G. Polk | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | James G. Polk (D) 50.5% Emory F. Smith (R) 49.5% |
Ohio 7 | Arthur W. Aleshire | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Clarence J. Brown (R) 57.6% Arthur W. Aleshire (D) 42.4% |
Ohio 8 | Thomas B. Fletcher | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Frederick C. Smith (R) 54.5% Thomas B. Fletcher (D) 45.5% |
Ohio 9 | John F. Hunter | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | John F. Hunter (D) 50.4% Homer A. Ramey (R) 49.6% |
Ohio 10 | Thomas A. Jenkins | Republican | 1924 | Re-elected | Thomas A. Jenkins (R) 66.0% Elsie Stanton (D) 34.0% |
Ohio 11 | Harold K. Claypool | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Harold K. Claypool (D) 52.1% Tom P. White (R) 47.9% |
Ohio 12 | Arthur P. Lamneck | Democratic | 1930 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
John M. Vorys (R) 50.9% Arthur P. Lamneck (D) 49.1% |
Ohio 13 | Dudley A. White | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | Dudley A. White (R) 69.4% William L. Fiesinger (D) 30.6% |
Ohio 14 | Dow W. Harter | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Dow W. Harter (D) 53.3% Edward S. Sheck (R) 46.7% |
Ohio 15 | Robert T. Secrest | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Robert T. Secrest (D) 52.3% P. W. Griffiths (R) 47.7% |
Ohio 16 | William R. Thom | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
James Seccombe (R) 50.7% William R. Thom (D) 49.3% |
Ohio 17 | William A. Ashbrook | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | William A. Ashbrook (D) 52.6% Walter B. Woodward (R) 47.4% |
Ohio 18 | Lawrence E. Imhoff | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Earl R. Lewis (R) 50.3% Lawrence E. Imhoff (D) 49.7% |
Ohio 19 | Michael J. Kirwan | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Michael J. Kirwan (D) 52.4% William P. Barnum (R) 47.6% |
Ohio 20 | Martin L. Sweeney | Democratic | 1931 | Re-elected | Martin L. Sweeney (D) 70.4% Thomas F. McCafferty (R) 29.6% |
Ohio 21 | Robert Crosser | Democratic | 1922 | Re-elected | Robert Crosser (D) 68.7% J. E. Chizek (R) 31.3% |
Ohio 22 | Anthony A. Fleger | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Chester C. Bolton (R) 55.5% Anthony A. Fleger (D) 44.5% |
Ohio At-large | Harold G. Mosier | Democratic | 1936 | Lost renomination Republican gain |
George H. Bender (R) 27.0% L. L. Marshall (R) 25.2% Stephen M. Young (D) 24.5% John McSweeney (D) 23.3% |
Ohio At-large | John McSweeney | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Oklahoma
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oklahoma 1 | Wesley E. Disney | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Wesley E. Disney (D) 63.2% A. M. Armstrong (R) 36.3% Martha A. Morrison (Proh) 0.3% Philip J. Dickerson (I) 0.2% |
Oklahoma 2 | John Conover Nichols | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | John Conover Nichols (D) 71.3% Bruce L. Keenan (R) 28.7% |
Oklahoma 3 | Wilburn Cartwright | Democratic | 1926 | Re-elected | Wilburn Cartwright (D) 85.4% Frank D. McSherry (R) 14.6% |
Oklahoma 4 | Lyle Boren | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Lyle Boren (D) 71.6% Ed Ball (R) 28.4% |
Oklahoma 5 | Gomer Griffith Smith | Democratic | 1937 | Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold |
A. S. Mike Monroney (D) 71.9% Harlan Deupree (R) 27.6% Lizzie Varvil (Proh) 0.5% |
Oklahoma 6 | Jed Johnson | Democratic | 1926 | Re-elected | Jed Johnson (D) 69.5% James F. Rowell (R) 30.1% Margaret E. W. Austin (Proh) 0.4% |
Oklahoma 7 | Sam C. Massingale | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Sam C. Massingale (D) 76.1% A. L. Smith (R) 23.9% |
Oklahoma 8 | Phil Ferguson | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Phil Ferguson (D) 50.2% Charles E. Knox (R) 49.2% H. P. Hunt (Proh) 0.7% |
Oklahoma At-large | Will Rogers | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Will Rogers (D) 68.7% R. R. Wilson (R) 30.9% E. W. Fickinger (Proh) 0.4% |
Oregon
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oregon 1 | James W. Mott | Republican | 1932 | Re-elected | James W. Mott (R) 70.7% Andrew C. Burk (D) 29.3% |
Oregon 2 | Walter M. Pierce | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Walter M. Pierce (D) 57.9% U. S. Ballentine (R) 42.1% |
Oregon 3 | Nan Wood Honeyman | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Homer D. Angell (R) 50.9% Nan Wood Honeyman (D) 49.1% |
Pennsylvania
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pennsylvania 1 | Leon Sacks | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Leon Sacks (D) 53.5% John Alessandroni (R) 46.5% |
Pennsylvania 2 | James P. McGranery | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | James P. McGranery (D) 52.4% Edward W. Henry (R) 47.0% Charles W. Drummond (Royal Oak) 0.4% Reginald B. Naugle (I) 0.2% |
Pennsylvania 3 | Michael J. Bradley | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Michael J. Bradley (D) 52.0% William T. Connor (R) 48.0% |
Pennsylvania 4 | J. Burrwood Daly | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | J. Burrwood Daly (D) 53.8% Edward F. Roberts (R) 45.6% Frank A. Warner (Royal Oak) 0.4% Donato Di Iorio (State Rights) 0.2% |
Pennsylvania 5 | Frank Joseph Gerard Dorsey | Democratic | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Fred C. Gartner (R) 52.5% Frank Joseph Gerard Dorsey (D) 46.5% Edward M. Walsh (Royal Oak) 0.9% Anthony De Lisi (State Rights) 0.09% |
Pennsylvania 6 | Michael J. Stack | Democratic | 1934 | Lost renomination Lost re-election as Royal Oak Democratic hold |
Francis J. Myers (D) 49.9% J. Howard Berry, Jr. (R) 47.5% Michael J. Stack (Royal Oak) 2.6% |
Pennsylvania 7 | Ira W. Drew | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
George P. Darrow (R) 59.3% Ira W. Drew (D) 40.2% John J. King (Royal Oak) 0.5% |
Pennsylvania 8 | James Wolfenden | Republican | 1928 | Re-elected | James Wolfenden (R) 67.6% C. Fenno Hoffman (D) 32.4% |
Pennsylvania 9 | Oliver W. Frey | Democratic | 1933 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Charles L. Gerlach (R) 56.7% Oliver W. Frey (D) 43.1% B. H. Maybury (Proh) 0.2% |
Pennsylvania 10 | J. Roland Kinzer | Republican | 1930 | Re-elected | J. Roland Kinzer (R) 64.1% Thomas Jefferson McClelland (D) 35.7% Harry P. Young (Royal Oak) 0.2% |
Pennsylvania 11 | Patrick J. Boland | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Patrick J. Boland (D) 52.5% William F. Hallstead (R) 47.5% |
Pennsylvania 12 | J. Harold Flannery | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | J. Harold Flannery (D) 51.2% Michael A. Yeosock (R) 48.8% |
Pennsylvania 13 | James H. Gildea | Democratic | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Ivor D. Fenton (R) 53.2% James H. Gildea (D) 46.8% |
Pennsylvania 14 | Guy L. Moser | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Guy L. Moser (D) 46.7% John C. Evans (R) 41.9% Raymond S. Hofses (S) 11.4% |
Pennsylvania 15 | Albert G. Rutherford | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | Albert G. Rutherford (R) 61.6% Harry M. Turrell (D) 37.9% Judson N. Bailey (Proh) 0.5% |
Pennsylvania 16 | Robert F. Rich | Republican | 1930 | Re-elected | Robert F. Rich (R) 61.5% Paul A. Rothfuss (D) 37.8% Emma McNaughton (Proh) 0.5% George Rogers (Royal Oak) 0.2% |
Pennsylvania 17 | J. William Ditter | Republican | 1932 | Re-elected | J. William Ditter (R) 68.5% Carroll L. Rutter (D) 31.2% Frank P. Klesichte (Royal Oak) 0.3% |
Pennsylvania 18 | Richard M. Simpson | Republican | 1937 | Re-elected | Richard M. Simpson (R) 60.5% Richard L. Schroyer (D) 39.5% |
Pennsylvania 19 | Guy J. Swope | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
John C. Kunkel (R) 55.0% Guy J. Swope (D) 45.0% Frank Tate (I) 0.004% George I. Pieffer (Proh) 0.001% |
Pennsylvania 20 | Benjamin Jarrett | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | Benjamin Jarrett (R) 61.1% Earl H. Beshlin (D) 37.7% Maude G. Reynolds (Proh) 1.2% |
Pennsylvania 21 | Francis E. Walter | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Francis E. Walter (D) 50.2% Alonzo L. Reinhard (R) 48.4% Everett Kent (Royal Oak) 1.4% |
Pennsylvania 22 | Harry L. Haines | Democratic | 1930 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Chester H. Gross (R) 50.3% Harry L. Haines (D) 49.7% |
Pennsylvania 23 | Don Gingery | Democratic | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
James E. Van Zandt (R) 57.1% Don Gingery (D) 42.5% Aaron N. Work (Proh) 0.4% |
Pennsylvania 24 | J. Buell Snyder | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | J. Buell Snyder (D) 51.2% J. C. Glassburn (R) 48.5% Minnie B. Shaulis (Proh) 0.3% |
Pennsylvania 25 | Charles I. Faddis | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Charles I. Faddis (D) 53.1% Warren S. Burchinal (R) 46.9% |
Pennsylvania 26 | Charles R. Eckert | Democratic | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Louis E. Graham (R) 52.4% Charles R. Eckert (D) 46.8% Samuel R. Maitland (Proh) 0.8% |
Pennsylvania 27 | Joseph Anthony Gray | Democratic | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Harve Tibbott (R) 55.8% Joseph Anthony Gray (D) 43.6% James T. Malloy (Royal Oak) 0.4% Nathan Asbel (S) 0.3% |
Pennsylvania 28 | Robert G. Allen | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Robert G. Allen (D) 53.9% Roy C. McKenna (R) 45.8% S. W. Bierer (Proh) 0.4% |
Pennsylvania 29 | Charles N. Crosby | Democratic | 1932 | Lost renomination Republican gain |
Robert L. Rodgers (R) 53.8% Norbert James Fitzgerald (D) 45.6% Ira M. Ramsey (Proh) 0.6% |
Pennsylvania 30 | Peter J. De Muth | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Robert J. Corbett (R) 51.2% Peter J. De Muth (D) 48.8% |
Pennsylvania 31 | James L. Quinn | Democratic | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
John McDowell (R) 50.7% James L. Quinn (D) 48.8% M. J. Dibble (Proh) 0.5% |
Pennsylvania 32 | Herman P. Eberharter | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Herman P. Eberharter (D) 63.3% Jacob E. Klason (R) 36.1% Stanley K. Kazorski (Royal Oak) 0.6% |
Pennsylvania 33 | Henry Ellenbogen | Democratic | 1932 | Resigned when elected judge Democratic hold |
Joseph A. McArdle (D) 51.6% James I. Marsh (R) 48.4% |
Pennsylvania 34 | Matthew A. Dunn | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Matthew A. Dunn (D) 50.0% Robert B. McKinley (R) 49.6% Walter L. Bouve, Jr. (I) 0.4% |
Rhode Island
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rhode Island 1 | Aime Forand | Democratic | 1936 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Charles Risk (R) 50.3% Aime Forand (D) 49.7% |
Rhode Island 2 | John M. O'Connell | Democratic | 1932 | Retired Republican gain |
Harry Sandager (R) 57.0% Edward J. Fenelon, Jr. (D) 43.0% |
South Carolina
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
South Carolina 1 | Thomas S. McMillan | Democratic | 1924 | Re-elected | Thomas S. McMillan (D) 98.2% B. L. Hendrix (R) 1.7% J. E. D. Meyer (I) 0.04% |
South Carolina 2 | Hampton P. Fulmer | Democratic | 1920 | Re-elected | Hampton P. Fulmer (D) 98.8% B. L. Hendrix (R) 0.8% S. J. Leaphart (I) 0.4% |
South Carolina 3 | John C. Taylor | Democratic | 1932 | Lost renomination Democratic hold |
Butler B. Hare (D) 99.6% O. B. Menees (R) 0.4% |
South Carolina 4 | Gabriel H. Mahon, Jr. | Democratic | 1936 | Lost renomination Democratic hold |
Joseph R. Bryson (D) 99.4% H. A. Costner (R) 0.6% |
South Carolina 5 | James P. Richards | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | James P. Richards (D) 99.8% A. B. McCraw (R) 0.2% |
South Carolina 6 | Elizabeth Hawley Gasque | Democratic | 1938 | Retired Democratic hold |
John L. McMillan (D) 99.2% W. S. Thompson (I) 0.8% |
South Dakota
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
South Dakota 1 | Fred H. Hildebrandt | Democratic | 1932 | Retired to run for U.S. Senate Republican gain |
Karl E. Mundt (R) 54.0% Emil Loriks (D) 46.0% |
South Dakota 2 | Francis H. Case | Republican | 1936 | Re-elected | Francis H. Case (R) 61.4% Theodore B. Werner (D) 38.6% |
Tennessee
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tennessee 1 | B. Carroll Reece | Republican | 1932 | Re-elected | B. Carroll Reece (R) 58.0% John A. Armstrong (D) 26.5% James P. Kivett (I) 10.9% Charles W. Clark (I) 3.1% G. M. Smith (I) 1.5% |
Tennessee 2 | J. Will Taylor | Republican | 1918 | Re-elected | J. Will Taylor (R) 64.1% Judd Acuff (I) 32.0% Calvin Rutherford (I) 4.0% |
Tennessee 3 | Sam D. McReynolds | Democratic | 1922 | Re-elected | Sam D. McReynolds (D) 73.9% Joe E. Benson (R) 26.1% |
Tennessee 4 | John Ridley Mitchell | Democratic | 1930 | Retired to run for U.S. Senate Democratic hold |
Albert Gore, Sr. (D) Unopposed |
Tennessee 5 | Richard Merrill Atkinson | Democratic | 1936 | Lost renomination Democratic hold |
Joseph W. Byrns, Jr. (D) 90.6% William I. Love (I) 9.4% |
Tennessee 6 | Clarence W. Turner | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Clarence W. Turner (D) 82.2% John V. McDonough (I) 11.2% Maurice G. Riding (I) 6.6% |
Tennessee 7 | Herron C. Pearson | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Herron C. Pearson (D) Unopposed |
Tennessee 8 | Jere Cooper | Democratic | 1928 | Re-elected | Jere Cooper (D) 95.4% David I. Nunn (R) 4.6% |
Tennessee 9 | Walter Chandler | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Walter Chandler (D) 98.4% Edgar L. Clark (I) 1.6% |
Texas
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Texas 1 | Wright Patman | Democratic | 1928 | Re-elected | Wright Patman (D) 98.8% Joe C. Hailey (R) 1.2% |
Texas 2 | Martin Dies, Jr. | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Martin Dies, Jr. (D) Unopposed |
Texas 3 | Morgan G. Sanders | Democratic | 1920 | Lost renomination Democratic hold |
Lindley Beckworth (D) Unopposed |
Texas 4 | Sam Rayburn | Democratic | 1912 | Re-elected | Sam Rayburn (D) 97.9% Ross E. Johnson (R) 2.1% |
Texas 5 | Hatton W. Sumners | Democratic | 1914 | Re-elected | Hatton W. Sumners (D) 95.0% Heber Page (R) 4.7% H. T. Healey (I) 0.3% |
Texas 6 | Luther A. Johnson | Democratic | 1922 | Re-elected | Luther A. Johnson (D) Unopposed |
Texas 7 | Nat Patton | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Nat Patton (D) Unopposed |
Texas 8 | Albert Richard Thomas | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Albert Richard Thomas (D) 98.3% John A. Deering (R) 1.7% |
Texas 9 | Joseph J. Mansfield | Democratic | 1916 | Re-elected | Joseph J. Mansfield (D) Unopposed |
Texas 10 | Lyndon B. Johnson | Democratic | 1937 | Re-elected | Lyndon B. Johnson (D) Unopposed |
Texas 11 | William R. Poage | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | William R. Poage (D) 98.6% D. E. Wooley (R) 1.4% |
Texas 12 | Fritz G. Lanham | Democratic | 1919 | Re-elected | Fritz G. Lanham (D) Unopposed |
Texas 13 | William D. McFarlane | Democratic | 1932 | Lost renomination Democratic hold |
Ed Gossett (D) 98.6% Adolph Lohman (R) 1.4% |
Texas 14 | Richard M. Kleberg | Democratic | 1931 | Re-elected | Richard M. Kleberg (D) Unopposed |
Texas 15 | Milton H. West | Democratic | 1933 | Re-elected | Milton H. West (D) Unopposed |
Texas 16 | R. Ewing Thomason | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | R. Ewing Thomason (D) Unopposed |
Texas 17 | Clyde L. Garrett | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Clyde L. Garrett (D) Unopposed |
Texas 18 | John Marvin Jones | Democratic | 1916 | Re-elected | John Marvin Jones (D) Unopposed |
Texas 19 | George H. Mahon | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | George H. Mahon (D) Unopposed |
Texas 20 | Maury Maverick | Democratic | 1934 | Lost renomination Democratic hold |
Paul J. Kilday (D) Unopposed |
Texas 21 | Charles L. South | Democratic | 1934 | Re-elected | Charles L. South (D) 93.0% Max J. Bierschwale (R) 7.0% |
Utah
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Utah 1 | Abe Murdock | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Abe Murdock (D) 59.7% LeRoy B. Young (R) 40.3% |
Utah 2 | J. W. Robinson | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | J. W. Robinson (D) 62.3% Dean F. Brayton (R) 37.7% |
Vermont
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vermont At-large | Charles Albert Plumley | Republican | 1934 | Re-elected | Charles Albert Plumley (R) 64.0% James Patrick Leamy (D) 36.0% |
Virginia
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Virginia 1 | S. Otis Bland | Democratic | 1918 | Re-elected | S. Otis Bland (D) Unopposed |
Virginia 2 | Norman R. Hamilton | Democratic | 1936 | Lost renomination Democratic hold |
Colgate Darden (D) 87.7% Carl P. Spaeth (I) 12.3% |
Virginia 3 | Dave E. Satterfield, Jr. | Democratic | 1937 | Re-elected | Dave E. Satterfield, Jr. (D) Unopposed |
Virginia 4 | Patrick H. Drewry | Democratic | 1920 | Re-elected | Patrick H. Drewry (D) Unopposed |
Virginia 5 | Thomas G. Burch | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Thomas G. Burch (D) Unopposed |
Virginia 6 | Clifton A. Woodrum | Democratic | 1922 | Re-elected | Clifton A. Woodrum (D) 55.9% Fred W. McWane (R) 44.1% |
Virginia 7 | Absalom Willis Robertson | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Absalom Willis Robertson (D) 63.9% Charles C. Leap (R) 36.1% |
Virginia 8 | Howard W. Smith | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | Howard W. Smith (D) Unopposed |
Virginia 9 | John W. Flannagan, Jr. | Democratic | 1930 | Re-elected | John W. Flannagan, Jr. (D) 66.7% L. E. Gulliford (R) 33.3% |
Washington
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Washington 1 | Warren Magnuson | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Warren Magnuson (D) 61.7% Matthew W. Hill (R) 38.3% |
Washington 2 | Monrad C. Wallgren | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Monrad C. Wallgren (D) 61.5% Charles A. Sather (R) 38.5% |
Washington 3 | Martin F. Smith | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Martin F. Smith (D) 60.3% Walter S. Talbott (R) 39.7% |
Washington 4 | Knute Hill | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Knute Hill (D) 50.4% Frank Miller (R) 49.6% |
Washington 5 | Charles H. Leavy | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | Charles H. Leavy (D) 57.1% Norman A. Ericson (R) 42.0% John F. McKay (Ind Soc) 0.9% |
Washington 6 | John M. Coffee | Democratic | 1936 | Re-elected | John M. Coffee (D) 73.0% Willard V. Young (R) 27.0% |
West Virginia
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
West Virginia 1 | Robert L. Ramsay | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
A. C. Schiffler (R) 54.8% Robert L. Ramsay (D) 45.2% |
West Virginia 2 | Jennings Randolph | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | Jennings Randolph (D) 54.6% Melvin C. Snyder (R) 45.4% |
West Virginia 3 | Andrew Edmiston, Jr. | Democratic | 1933 | Re-elected | Andrew Edmiston, Jr. (D) 55.3% H. Roy Waugh (R) 44.7% |
West Virginia 4 | George William Johnson | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | George William Johnson (D) 52.9% Raymond V. Humphreys (R) 47.1% |
West Virginia 5 | John Kee | Democratic | 1932 | Re-elected | John Kee (D) 61.3% Hartley Sanders (R) 38.7% |
West Virginia 6 | Joe L. Smith | Democratic | 1928 | Re-elected | Joe L. Smith (D) 62.3% R. E. O'Connor (R) 37.7% |
Wisconsin
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wisconsin 1 | Thomas Ryum Amlie | Progressive | 1934 | Retired to run for U.S. Senate Republican gain |
Stephen Bolles (R) 49.1% Francis H. Wendt (Prog) 32.0% Calvin Stewart (D) 15.8% Harvey C. Hansen (I) 2.8% Thomas O. F. Randolph (Union) 0.2% |
Wisconsin 2 | Harry Sauthoff | Progressive | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Charles Hawks, Jr. (R) 44.8% Harry Sauthoff (Prog) 43.3% Reinhold A. Gerth (D) 11.9% |
Wisconsin 3 | Gardner R. Withrow | Progressive | 1920 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Harry W. Griswold (R) 50.1% Gardner R. Withrow (Prog) 42.0% Bart E. McGonigle (D) 7.9% |
Wisconsin 4 | Raymond Joseph Cannon | Democratic | 1932 | Lost renomination Lost re-election as Independent Republican gain |
John C. Schafer (R) 32.0% Thaddeus F. B. Wasielowski (D) 31.4% Paul Gauer (Prog) 28.8% Raymond Joseph Cannon (I) 7.0% Robert Sprague (Union) 0.7% |
Wisconsin 5 | Thomas O'Malley | Democratic | 1932 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Lewis D. Thill (R) 43.1% Thomas O'Malley (D) 28.6% Alfred Benson (Prog) 27.4% Henry W. Otto (Union) 0.9% |
Wisconsin 6 | Michael Reilly | Democratic | 1930 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Frank B. Keefe (R) 53.6% Michael Reilly (D) 30.1% Adam F. Poltl (Prog) 15.4% Joseph Willihnganz (Union) 0.9% |
Wisconsin 7 | Gerald J. Boileau | Progressive | 1930 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Reid F. Murray (R) 48.9% Gerald J. Boileau (Prog) 38.0% James J. Cavanaugh (D) 11.4% Herman H. Behm (I) 1.7% |
Wisconsin 8 | George J. Schneider | Progressive | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Joshua L. Johns (R) 36.2% George J. Schneider (Prog) 31.5% John E. Cashman (D) 30.6% Peter J. Gloudemans (Union) 1.6% |
Wisconsin 9 | Merlin Hull | Progressive | 1934 | Re-elected | Merlin Hull (Prog) 53.4% Hugh M. Jones (R) 40.3% William F. Crane (D) 6.3% |
Wisconsin 10 | Bernard J. Gehrmann | Progressive | 1934 | Re-elected | Bernard J. Gehrmann (Prog) 57.5% James H. Carroll (R) 42.5% |
Wyoming
District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wyoming At-large | Paul R. Greever | Democratic | 1934 | Lost re-election Republican gain |
Frank O. Horton (R) 52.9% Paul R. Greever (D) 47.1% |
References
- Dunn, Susan. Roosevelt's Purge: How FDR Fought to Change the Democratic Party (2010) excerpt and text search
- Plesur, Milton. "The Republican Congressional Comeback of 1938," Review of Politics (1962) 24#4 pp:525–562 in JSTOR
- Price, Charles M., and Joseph Boskin. "The Roosevelt 'Purge': A Reappraisal." Journal of Politics (1966) 28#3 pp: 660-670.
- Savage, Sean J. Roosevelt, the Party Leader, 1932-1945 (1991) ch 6 pp 129–58 excerpt and text search
- ↑ September 12, 1938 in Maine
- ↑ 1939 Britannica Book of the Year, "Democratic Party," pages 205-6
- ↑ Charles M. Price and Joseph Boskin. "The Roosevelt 'Purge': A Reappraisal." Journal of Politics (1966) 28#3 pp: 660-670.
- ↑ Dunn, 2010
- ↑ James T. Patterson, Mr. Republican: A Biography of Robert A. Taft (1972) pp 160-82
- ↑ R. Jeffrey Lustig (2010). Remaking California: Reclaiming the Public Good. Heyday. p. 88.
- ↑ Richard Norton Smith, Thomas E. Dewey and His Times (1982) pp 273-81
- ↑ Robert Mason (2011). The Republican Party and American Politics from Hoover to Reagan. Cambridge UP. pp. 76–77.
- ↑ Plesor (1962)
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 http://www.ourcampaigns.com/ContainerHistory.html?ContainerID=588
See also
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