Ukrainian Defense Industry (company)
State Enterprise | |
Industry | Arms Industry |
Founded | 2010 |
Headquarters | 36 Degtyarivska Str 04119, Kiev, Ukraine |
Key people | Roman Romanov (director general)[1] |
$6.9 Billion (2012)[2] | |
Owner | Government of Ukraine |
Subsidiaries | Ukrspetsexport and six others |
Website | http://www.ukroboronprom.com.ua/ |
Ukrainian Defense Industry (Ukrainian: Укроборонпром, Ukroboronprom) is a state-owned conglomerate (approximately 130 defence and engineering organisations[1]) in Ukraine specializing in development, production and realization of arms products. It is placed in charge of the military–industrial complex in the country.
The highest body of administration is the Board of Supervisors consisting of five members (three appointed by the President of Ukraine, two - by the Cabinet of Ukraine). The collegiate administration body is the Board of Directors headed by the General Director.
General background
The conglomerate was established in 2010 in place of the existing "Armored Equipment of Ukraine" (1999) and "Technological Military Service".[3][4][5][1] Initially it consisted of seven major state companies:
- Ukrspetsexport
- Ukroboronservis
- Specialized Foreign-trade company "Prohres"
- Ukrinmash
- Spetstekhnoeksport
- Promoboroneksport
- TASKO-eksport
Currently the conglomerate includes 134 enterprises of military-industrial complex of Ukraine.[6][1] It employs some 120,000 people.[6] In 2012 eighteen of those companies were to be reorganized (Resolution #223, March 21, 2012).[7] They included:
- Kharkiv Machine Building Design Bureau of Morozov
- Kharkiv Engine Building Design Bureau
- Ship Building Research Project Center[8]
- Shostka State Factory "Zirka" (Star)
- Science Producing Complex "Iskra" (Spark)
- Chemical State Association of Petrovsky
- others
According to the company itself, China and India are a traditional market for Ukrainian military products.[6] In 2013, the Brazilian Navy announced a potential partnership with Ukroboronprom.[9]
In March 2014, during the 2014 Crimean crisis, the company barred all exports of weaponry and military equipment to Russia.[10] Yuriy Tereshchenko, the then newly appointed head of the company, stated on 29 March 2014: "With its act of aggression, Russia had broken the regular order of life".[11] Tereshchenko also claimed: "There are some types of weapons that Russia cannot make without Ukraine’s components. Among them are aviation radars and beam holders for some types of missiles. This is a long list, not one, two or three items”.[6] Jane's Information Group believed (on 31 March 2014) that while supply may be slowed by the Ukrainian embargo, it was unlikely to do any real damage to Russia's military.[10]
Companies
Aviation industry
- Zaporizhia Machine Building Design Bureau of Ivchenko "Prohres"
- Krasyliv Aggregate Factory
- Sevastopol Aviation Enterprise
- Ukrainian Aviation Transportation Company
- Odessa Aviation Factory
- Vinnytsia Aviation Factory "VIAZ"
- Zakarpattia Helicopter Producing Association (Dubove)
- Southern Aviation Industrial Adjustment (Zaporizhia)
- Novator
- Kharkiv Machine Building Factory "FED"
- Kharkiv Aggregate Design Bureau
- Tyachiv Factory "Zenit"
- Ukrainian Science Research Institute of Aviation Technology (Kiev)
- Science Research Institute of Aero-resilient Systems (Feodosiya)
- Research Design Bureau of General Purpose Aviation (Greater Kiev)
- Science Research Center "Vertolit" (Feodosiya)
Aviation repair factories
- Yevpatoria
- "Motor" (Lutsk)
- MiGremont (Zaporizhia)
- Luhansk
- Lviv State
- Vinnytsia (732nd)
- NARP (Mykolaiv)
- Aviakon (Konotop)
- Chuhuiv
- Kirovohrad
- Chernihiv (171st)
Shipbuilding and marine technology
- Central Design Bureau "Chornomorets" (Sevastopol)
- Special Production Technical Base "Polumya" (Sevastopol)
- Kiev Science Research Institute of Hydroinstruments
- Zorya-Mashproekt (Mykolaiv)
- State Research and Design Shipbuilding Center (Mykolaiv)
- Palada (Kherson)
- Central Design Bureau "Izumrud" (Kherson)
- Feodosiya Shipmechanical Factory
- Skloplastyk (Feodosiya)
- Shipbuilding Factory of 61 Communards
- Kherson Factory ship equipment and ship fittings
- Feodosiya Shipbuilding Company "More"
- Factory "Fiolent" (Simferopol)
Armored technology
Kharkiv Morozov Machine Building Design Bureau
Products
General directors
- 01/2011 - 02/2012 - Dmytro Salamatin
- 02/2012 - 06/2012 - Dmytro Perehudov
- 06/2012 – 03/2014 - Serhiy Hromov[16]
- 03/2014 – Incumbent - Serhiy Averchenko[16]
See also
- Ministry of Machine Building, Military Industrial Complex and Conversion (Ukraine)[17]
- List of design bureaus in Ukraine
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Poroshenko appoints Roman Romanov as new head of Ukroboronrom, Interfax-Ukraine (4 July 2014)
Ukroboronprom announces new Director General, Jane's Information Group (6 July 2014) - ↑ http://www.ukroboronprom.com.ua/ua/news/352
- ↑ В Харькове создан концерн Бронетехника Украины. Компаньон. 05.11.1999.
- ↑ ПОСТАНОВЛЕНИЕ КАБИНЕТА МИНИСТРОВ УКРАИНЫ от 25 декабря 2002 года №2028. Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers. 2002.
- ↑ Концерн «Укроборонпром» зарегистрируют в ноябре.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Ukroboronprom director says weapons shipments to Russia stopped three weeks ago, Kyiv Post (15 April 2014)
- ↑ Cabinet instructed "Ukroboronprom" reorganize state-owned enterprises that fall under its administration
- ↑ Registry of projects and adopting project numbers of ships. Ukase #436, November 22, 2006. Ministry of Industrial Policy of Ukraine
- ↑ http://www.kyivpost.com/content/world/brazil-sees-ukraine-as-possible-partner-in-brazilian-navy-modernization-programs-327811.html
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Ukraine bars defence exports to Russia, Jane's Information Group (31 March 2014)
- ↑ Yuriy Tereshchenko: Ukraine's arms concern needs to be cleaned of corruption, built from scratch, Kyiv Post (29 March 2014)
- ↑ Kharkiv Morozov Machine Building Design Bureau
- ↑ http://www.defenseworld.net/news/8843/Sales_To_China__Thailand_Bring_In_Big_Profits_For_UkrOboronProm#.UgL9TqySGUk
- ↑ http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/world/2013-06/19/c_132468798.htm
- ↑ http://www.ukrainianjournal.com/index.php?w=article&id=16966
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Ukrainian instability leads to leadership change at Ukroboronprom, Jane's Information Group (19 March 2014)
- ↑ Resolution #217, April 29, 1992. Cabinet of Ukraine.