UZ Leuven
UZ Leuven (Universitaire ziekenhuizen Leuven) is an academic hospital in the Belgian city of Leuven associated with the KU Leuven. It consists of five campuses:[1] Gasthuisberg, Lubbeek, Pellenberg, Sint-Pieter and Sint-Rafaël.
The hospital has 1,995 beds and over 8,800 employees.[1]
Campuses
Campus Gasthuisberg
Literally translated 'guest house hill' (gasthuis is also an unofficial Flemish word for hospital), it is the most well known of all the campuses and its name, Gasthuisberg, has become synonymous with UZ Leuven. It houses many facilities of the university among which research laboratories, auditoria of the faculty of medicine and faculty of pharmaceutical sciences, a manual procedures training center, a library and a student restaurant. Aside from the KU Leuven, the KHLeuven (Katholieke Hogeschool Leuven) also has teaching facilities on the gasthuisberg campus where nursing and computer sciences are taught.
Still expanding, this campus is known for being almost permanently under construction since the start of its construction in the early 1970s.
Campus Lubbeek
Located in Lubbeek, about 11 km from the city center, it is the farthest from the city of all campuses.
Campus Pellenberg
Campus Pellenberg is located in the district of Pellenberg, about 8 km from the city center of Leuven. It is located in a more rural area and is most known for being a recovery clinic.
Campus Sint-Pieter
Sint-Pieter (Saint-Peter) is the oldest campus dating back to the year 1080. It is located in the city center.
Campus Sint-Rafaël
Sint-Rafaël (Saint-Raphael) is located next to campus Sint-Pieter within the inner city of Leuven. There are some older auditoria and laboratories which are still in use. The human dissections of the faculty of medicine take place here.
History
- 1080: Sint-Pietersziekenhuis (Saint-Peter's Hospital) is built.
- 1426: Courses are taught at the Saint-Peter's Hospital.
- 1836: The city of Leuven and the university decide to build a new Saint-Peter's Hospital.
- 1928: The university builds the Saint-Rafael campus. This is the official start of UZ Leuven.
- 1945: Partially destroyed after the Second world war, a new hospital is built.
- 1958: Sanatorium Saint Barbara in Pellenberg, for the treatment of tuberculosis, is now part of UZ Leuven.
- 1970: After the split of the university into a French- and a Dutch-speaking part, the organisational structure of UZ Leuven is changed to better accommodate the split and the now autonomous faculty of medicine.
- 1971: A site just outside the city, known as Gasthuisberg, is found to be the ideal location for a new campus for the university hospital.
- 1975: Phase I of the new project, a pediatrics department, is now in use.
- 1980: Phase II adds capacity and an emergency room, gynecology, maternity, internal medicine and surgery department.
- 1989: the start of phase III. Some departments from Pellenberg and Sint-Rafaël are moved to Gasthuisberg. The Centrum voor Menselijke Erfelijkheid (CME, center for human genetics) is now housed in Gasthuisberg together with other laboratories.
- 2001: A phase IV project should move remaining departments from Sint-Pieter to Gasthuisberg.