USS Abele (AN-58)

"USS Abele" redirects here. It is not to be confused with USS Mannert L. Abele (DD-733).
Career
Name: USS Abele
Builder: Barbour Boat Works
Laid down: 8 January 1943
Launched: 19 August 1943
Commissioned: 2 June 1944
Decommissioned: 1 March 1946
Struck: 28 March 1946
Fate: Transferred to Maritime Commission, 7 May 1947
General characteristics
Class and type:Ailanthus-class net laying ship
Displacement:785 long tons (798 t)
Length:168 ft 6 in (51.36 m)
Beam:33 ft 10 in (10.31 m)
Draft:10 ft 10 in (3.30 m)
Speed:12.3 knots (14.2 mph; 22.8 km/h)
Complement:46
Armament:• 1 × 3"/50 caliber gun
• 3 × 20 mm guns (3×1)
Service record
Operations: World War II
Awards: 1 battle star

USS Abele (AN-58) was a Ailanthus-class net laying ship in the service of the United States Navy, named after a type of Asian ornamental tree.

She was laid down on 8 January 1943 at New Bern, North Carolina, by the Barbour Boat Works; launched on 19 August 1943, sponsored by Mrs. G. B. Waters; and commissioned at Morehead, North Carolina, on 2 June 1944, with Lieutenant Commander J. H. Bloodworth in command.

Service history

Following brief shakedown training out of Norfolk, Virginia and Boston, Massachusetts, the net laying ship sailed on 11 August for the Pacific Ocean. She made stops at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, the Panama Canal Zone, Manzanillo, Mexico; and San Diego. On 27 September, she reached Pearl Harbor and reported to Commander, Minecraft, Pacific Fleet, who assigned her to target towing and net defense duty.

On 24 January 1945, Abele left Pearl Harbor, bound for Iwo Jima. After sailing via Eniwetok and Guam with Task Group 51.5, the ship arrived off Iwo Jima on 20 February and began laying a torpedo net. She remained in the area for eight days laying nets and fleet moorings before getting underway on the 28th and heading for Saipan to prepare for the upcoming Okinawa invasion.

After a brief period spent in the Leyte Gulf staging area, Abele arrived off Kerama Retto on 26 March to begin laying net defenses. Although she was attacked by Japanese suicide boats and aircraft during the next seven weeks, she suffered no damage. On 18 April, the ship assisted in the downing of one enemy aircraft. On 12 May, she sailed to Nagagusuku Wan, Okinawa, and assisted in laying five miles (8 km) of heavy anti-torpedo nets across the harbor entrance. She also claimed credit for downing one Japanese "Val" on 11 June.

Abele was ordered to Tinian on 5 August to recover the anti-torpedo net located there. Following the formal Japanese surrender early in September, the ship got underway to return to the west coast of the United States. She reached San Francisco in late November. Abele was decommissioned on 1 March 1946, her name was struck from the Navy list on 28 March 1946, and the vessel was transferred to the Maritime Commission for disposal on 7 May 1947.

Abele won one battle star for her World War II service.

As of 2004, no other ships in the United States Navy have borne this name.

References

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.