U.S. Route 51 in Wisconsin

This article is about the section of U.S. Route 51 in Wisconsin. For the entire route, see U.S. Route 51.

US Highway 51 marker

US Highway 51
Route information
Maintained by WisDOT
Length: 316.59 mi[1] (509.50 km)
Existed: November 11, 1926 – present
Major junctions
South end: US 51 in Beloit
 
North end: US 2 in Hurley
Location
Counties: Rock, Dane, Columbia, Marquette, Waushara, Portage, Marathon, Lincoln, Oneida, Vilas, Iron
Highway system
WIS 50WIS 52

U.S. Highway 51 (US 51) in the U.S. state of Wisconsin runs north–south down the central part of the state. It enters from Illinois at Beloit, and runs north to its northern terminus in Hurley where it junctions with US 2. Much of the route of US 51 runs concurrently with Interstate 39 (I-39).

Route description

From Beloit, US 51 passes through Janesville and Edgerton. US 51 joins with I-39 and I-90 for about five miles (8.0 km) before splitting off and heading west to Stoughton. US 51 then passes through the east side of Madison as a side route, known locally as Stoughton Road, paralleling to the west of I-39/I-90. North of Madison, US 51 parallels the Interstates on the east side passing through De Forest, Leeds, North Leeds, Poynette and Portage. In North Leeds, US 51 has a major junction with Wisconsin Highway 22 (WIS 22) and WIS 60 where US 51 heads west a bit with WIS 60 before splitting back north toward Poynette. The route joins I-39 north of Portage. There is a short concurrency with WIS 23 from Endeavor to WIS 82 near Oxford. They stay joined until I-39 ends at WIS 29. Along the way, the route bypasses the small communities of Endeavor, Packwaukee, Westfield, Coloma, Hancock, Plainfield, Plover, and Whiting prior to arriving at Stevens Point. Proceeding north from Stevens Point, the highway bypasses Knowlton, Mosinee, and Rothschild where I-39 terminates at the WIS 29 east interchange. US 51 continues on with WIS 29 for five miles (8.0 km) bypassing Schofield, then proceeding into Wausau where WIS 29 splits to the west. US 51 continues as a freeway to Merrill, passing Brokaw along the way.

US 51, along with I-39, in northern Wisconsin

The section of US 51 from Portage at its junction with I-39 to Merrill, as well as from County Trunk Highway S (CTH-S) to US 8 in Tomahawk, is built to Interstate Highway standards. In between these freeway segments exists an expressway from Lincoln Drive north of Merrill further north to CTH-S south of Tomahawk with five grade-level intersections. This will eventually be converted to a freeway, making US 51 a continuous freeway from Portage to Tomahawk.[2]

The highway becomes a two-lane road just north of US 8 at the Oneida County line. The highway passes through Minocqua, Manitowish Waters, and Mercer on its northwest trek toward Hurley and its terminus at a junction with US 2.[3]

History

US 51's northern terminus at US 2 near Hurley

Prior to 1926, what is now US 51 was State Trunk Highway 10.[4]

US 51 was upgraded to a full freeway over a period of 25 years from Merrill to Portage. The freeway continues around Portage to the west as I-39 (originally as WIS 78) to connect with I-90 and I-94 while US 51 continues along surface roads into and through Portage. In the 1990s, US 51 was designated as I-39 from its junction with WIS 29 eastbound in Wausau to where it left the freeway at exit 92 in Portage. US 51 remained cosigned with I-39 along this entire stretch of road. Further expansion of the highway northward took place in 2000, when the highway was upgraded to an expressway up to CTH-S. In addition, a super-two freeway from CTH-S to US 8 was upgraded to a four-lane freeway.[4]

The Wisconsin mileage of US 51 is designated by the state as the Korean War Veterans Memorial Highway.[5]

Exit list

CountyLocationmi[1]kmExitDestinationsNotes
RockBeloit0.000.00 US 51 south RockfordContinuation into Illinois
1.49–
1.50
2.40–
2.41
WIS 81
Town of Rock10.69–
10.70
17.20–
17.22
WIS 11
Janesville14.3623.11 WIS 26 northSouthern terminus of WIS 26
13.3921.55
US 14 Bus. east
Southern end of Bus. US 14 concurrency
13.7522.13
US 14 Bus. west
Northern end of BUs. US 14 concurrency
Town of Janesville17.4928.15 US 14
Edgerton25.3940.86 WIS 59
DaneTown of Albion28.20–
28.61
45.38–
46.04
160 I-39 south / I-90 east Beloit
WIS 73 north
Southern end of I-39/I-90 concurrency
32.0751.61156 I-39 north / I-90 west MadisonNorthern end of I-39/I-90 concurrency
Stoughton39.8664.15 WIS 138 southEastern end of WIS 138 concurrency
Town of Dunkirk40.8365.71 WIS 138 northWestern end of WIS 138 concurrency
McFarland49.6779.94Siggelow RoadInterchange
Madison51.22–
51.23
82.43–
82.45
US 12 / US 18Exit 266 on US 12/US 18
Town of Blooming Grove53.7586.50Cottage Grove RoadInterchange
54.9388.40Milwaukee StreetInterchange
55.4089.16 WIS 30Interchange
Madison56.28–
56.29
90.57–
90.59
US 151 (Washington Avenue)
Town of Burke60.61–
60.63
97.54–
97.57
I-39 / I-90 / I-94Exit 132 on I-39/I-90/I-94
61.70–
61.74
99.30–
99.36
WIS 19
Town of Windsor63.25101.79Windsor RoadDumbbell interchange
ColumbiaTown of Leeds71.10114.42 WIS 22 northSouthern terminus of WIS 22
71.54115.13 WIS 60 eastEastern end of WIS 60 concurrency
Town of Arlington73.48118.25 WIS 60 westWestern end of WIS 60 concurrency
Town of Dekorra84.76–
84.84
136.41–
136.54
WIS 16Southern end of WIS 16 concurrency
Portage88.98143.20 WIS 16 west (Wisconsin Street)Northern end of WIS 16 concurrency
89.10143.39 WIS 33 (Cook Street)
Town of Fort Winnebago91.94147.9692 I-39 south MadisonSouthern end of I-39 concurrency
MarquetteTown of Moundville100.38161.55100 WIS 23 west / County P Wisconsin Dells, EndeavorSouth end of WIS 23 overlap
Town of Oxford104.56168.27104 County D PackwaukeeNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
106.72171.75106 WIS 23 east / WIS 82 west Oxford, MontelloNorth end of WIS 23 overlap
Westfield113.27182.29113 County E / County J Westfield
WausharaColoma124.24199.94124 WIS 21 Coloma, Necedah
Town of Hancock131.30211.31131 County V Hancock
Town of Plainfield136.85220.24136 WIS 73 Plainfield, Wisconsin Rapids
PortageTown of Pine Grove140.02225.34139 County D Almond
143.51230.96143 County W Bancroft, Wisconsin Rapids
Town of Plover150.85242.77151
WIS 54 / US 51 Bus. Wisconsin Rapids, Plover, Waupaca
153.45246.95153 County B Wisconsin Rapids, Plover, Amherst
156.48251.83156 County HH Whiting
Stevens Point158.66255.34158 US 10 east Stevens Point, Waupaca, Appleton, MarshfieldSigned as exits 158A (east) and 158B (west) northbound; south end of US 10 overlap
Town of Hull169.84273.33159 WIS 66 Stevens Point, Rosholt
Stevens Point161.71260.25161
US 51 Bus. Stevens Point
Town of Hull163.58263.26163Casimir Road
165.70266.67165 US 10 west MarshfieldNorth end of US 10 overlap
Town of Dewey171.34275.75171 County DB Knowlton, Lake DuBay
MarathonTown of Knowlton175.79282.91175 WIS 34 Knowlton, Wisconsin Rapids
Mosinee179.52288.91179 WIS 153 Mosinee, Elderon
Town of Kronenwetter181.34291.84181Maple Ridge Road
Rothschild185.47298.49185
US 51 Bus. Rothschild, Wausau, Schofield
Town of Rib Mountain188.09302.70187 WIS 29 east Weston, Green Bay
I-39 south Madison
Northern end of I-39 immediately before interchange
189.03304.21188 County N (Rib Mountain Drive)
190.64306.81190 County NN (North Mountain Road)
Town of Stettin191.95308.91191BSherman StreetNorthbound exit and southbound entrance only
Wausau192.49309.78191A WIS 29 west Abbotsford, Chippewa FallsNorthern end of WIS 29 concurrency; northbound ramp exits freeway south of Sherman Street
192.60309.96192 WIS 52 (Stewart Avenue)
193.40311.25193Bridge Street
Wausau–Town of Maine line194.52–
194.73
313.05–
313.39
194
US 51 Bus. / County U / County K Wausau
Northern terminus of Bus. US 51
Town of Maine196.43316.12197 County WW Brokaw
LincolnTown of Scott205.19330.22205 County Q Merrill
Town of Pine River208.39–
208.43
335.37–
335.44
208 WIS 64 / WIS 17 Merrill, Antigo
Town of Bradley211.13339.78211 County K Merrill
214.96345.94Lincoln DriveAt-grade intersection
220.36354.64 County K (Nelson Drive)At-grade intersection
221.39356.29 County J IrmaAt-grade intersection
222.40357.92 County VAt-grade intersection
223.49359.67Tamarack LaneAt-grade intersection
225.99363.70225 County S Tomahawk
229.86369.92229 WIS 86 / County D Tomahawk
231.65372.80231 County A Tomahawk
Town of King234.22376.94234 US 8 Prentice, Rhinelander
OneidaTown of Nokomis236.16380.06Northern end of freeway
Town of Minocqua260.71419.57 WIS 70 eastSouthern end of WIS 70 concurrency
Town of Woodruff261.39420.67 WIS 47
Town of Arbor Vitae263.09423.40 WIS 70 eastNorthern end of WIS 70 concurrency
IronTown of Mercer288.96465.04 WIS 47 southNorthern terminus of WIS 47
Hurley315.07507.06 WIS 77 west (Silver Street)Signed western terminus of WIS 11; Silver Street continues eastward as a state trunk highway to Bus. US 2 at the state line
Town of Kimball316.44–
316.59
509.26–
509.50
US 2 / LSCT Ashland, IronwoodInterchange
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Wisconsin State Trunk Highway Logs:
    • Southwest Region Staff (December 31, 2008). State Trunk Highway Log for Southwest Region (XLS). Madison, WI: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. 051N.
    • North Central Region Staff (December 31, 2008). State Trunk Highway Log for North Central Region (XLS). Rhinelander, WI: Wisconsin Department of Transportation. 051N.
  2. "Wisconsin Connections 2030: Wausau to Ironwood, Michigan" (PDF). Retrieved 19 March 2013.
  3. Google (June 25, 2014). "Overview Map of U.S. Highway 51 in Wisconsin" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved June 25, 2014.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Bessert, Christopher J. "Highways 50-59 (U.S. Highway 51)". Wisconsin Highways. Retrieved 2007-03-20.
  5. "Special Roads". Wisconsin History Explorer. Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
U.S. Route 51
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