Tuanku Bainun

Tuanku Bainun
Raja Permaisuri of Perak
Raja Permaisuri Agong
Tenure 26 April 1989 – 25 April 1994
Installation 18 September 1989
Predecessor Tunku Puan Zanariah
Successor Tuanku Najihah
Raja Permaisuri of Perak
Tenure 3 February 1984 – 28 May 2014
Installation 9 December 1985
Successor Zara Salim Davidson
Spouse Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah Ibni Almarhum Sultan Yussuf Izzuddin Shah Ghafarullahu-lah (m. 1955-2014)
Issue Nazrin Shah of Perak
Raja Azureen
Raja Ashman Shah
Raja Eleena
Raja Yong Sofia
Born 7 November 1932
Penang, Malaya
Religion Sunni Islam

Tuanku Bainun (Bainun binti Mohd Ali; born 7 November 1932) is the Raja Permaisuri of Perak the (Queen) Malaysian state of Perak. She was also the ninth Raja Permaisuri Agong (Queen) of Malaysia, the first commoner to be installed as Queen.

Background

Tuanku Bainun was born in 7 November 1932 place in Penang, Malaysia and received her early education at the St. George’s Girls School, Penang. She was selected to further her studies at the prestigious Teacher’s Training College, Kirkby, England from 1952 to 1954.

A year after returning from England, she married Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Yussuf Izzuddin Shah Ghafarullahu-lah of Perak in 1955. The Sultan was then a Magistrate in Kuala Lumpur, while Tuanku Bainun was teaching at her former school. She has taught in various schools in Kuala Lumpur, Seremban, Raub, Taiping and Kuantan.

Becoming Queen

Upon her husband's accession to the Perak throne in 1984, she became Raja Permaisuri of Perak with the title of Tuanku. In Perak, Queens of royal blood are known as Raja Perempuan, while the title of Raja Permaisuri was reserved for commoner consorts. Her Royal Highness was officially proclaimed the Raja Permaisuri Perak Darul Ridzuan on February 19, 1988 in a historic ceremony at Istana Kinta in Ipoh.

Sultan Azlan Shah was selected as the ninth Yang di-Pertuan Agong and during the Oath Taking and Signing Ceremony on April 26, 1989, Tuanku Bainun was proclaimed Raja Permaisuri Agong. Tuanku Bainun is the first commoner ever to become Queen of Malaysia. Interestingly she was crowned Raja Permaisuri Agong on a new throne made of silver that replaced the ancient wooden throne used by Malaysia's eight previous Queens of royal blood, adding another first to her crown.

Royal Family

The royal couple have five children, two princes and three princesses. The eldest is Raja Nazrin Shah Ibni Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah, who is also Raja Muda (Crown Prince) of Perak. The others are Raja Dato’ Seri Azureen Binti Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah, Raja Dato’ Seri Ashman Shah Ibni Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah, Raja Dato' Seri Eleena Binti Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah and Raja Dato' Seri Yong Sofia Binti Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah.[1]

Interests and Hobbies

Tuanku Bainun shares a common interest with the Sultan in sports, especially golf. She pays serious attention to her subjects and is always close to them, especially the women, and has a deep interest in welfare activities. Her hobbies include collecting recipes, floral arrangement and reading.

Honours

She was awarded:[2]

Honours of Perak

Honours of Malaysia

Foreign Honours

See also

References

  1. Blazing trails in halls of Academia
  2. The Royal Ark, Perak, p.16
  3. Sultanah Bainum wearing former DK ribbon and current DK ribbon
  4. Sultanah Bainum wearing DKA
  5. Sultanah Bainum wearing DMN
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Tengku Zanariah
(Sultanah of Johor)
Raja Permaisuri Agong
(Queen of Malaysia)
Succeeded by
Tunku Najihah
(Tunku Ampuan of Negeri Sembilan)