Tromp-class frigate
 HNLMS Tromp 1995 | |
| Class overview | |
|---|---|
| Name: | Tromp |
| Builders: | Royal Schelde Shipyard |
| Operators: |
 Royal Netherlands Navy |
| Succeeded by: | De Zeven Provinciën-class frigate |
| Built: | 1971–1974 |
| In commission: | 1974–2000 |
| Completed: | 2 |
| Retired: | 2 |
| General characteristics [1] | |
| Type: | Frigate |
| Displacement: | 3,665 long tons (3,724 t) standard 4,308 long tons (4,377 t) full load |
| Length: | 133.2 m (437 ft 0 in) |
| Beam: | 14.8 m (48 ft 7 in) |
| Draught: | 6.6 m (21 ft 8 in) |
| Propulsion: | 2 shaft COGOG Rolls-Royce Olympus gas turbine 44,000 hp (32,811 kW) Rolls-Royce Tyne gas turbine 8,200 hp (6,115 kW) |
| Speed: | 28 knots (32 mph; 52 km/h) maximum 18 knots (21 mph; 33 km/h) cruising |
| Range: | 5,000 nmi (9,300 km) at 18 kn (21 mph; 33 km/h) |
| Complement: | 306 |
| Sensors and processing systems: | Radar SPS-01, WM-25, SPG-51C Sonar CWE-610, type 162 |
| Armament: | • 1 × launcher for Standard SAM (40 missiles) • 1 × octuple Sea Sparrow SAM (16 missiles) • 8 × RGM-84 Harpoon SSM • 2 × 120 mm Bofors guns (1 twin turret – turrets were salvaged from HNLMS Gelderland , a Holland class destroyer) • Triple anti-submarine torpedo tubes • 1 × Goalkeeper short-range defence-system |
| Aircraft carried: | 1 × Westland Lynx helicopter |
| Aviation facilities: | 1 helicopter pad & hangar |
The Tromp class were two frigates built for the Royal Netherlands Navy during the 1970s to replace the De Zeven Provinciën-class cruisers as squadron flagships.
The Tromp class frigates entered service in 1975 and 1976 and served until 1999 and 2001. Both ships were built by Royal Schelde Shipyard in Flushing (Vlissingen). The ships served as fleet flagships and area air defence vessels. Their 3D radar under a large polyester radome, gave the ships the nickname "Kojak" in the Netherlands Navy. Originally the ships were to have the British Sea Dart missile system, but this was changed to the more compact American Standard SAM. During the Cold War these ships were praised for their highly efficient capabilities in both sensors, weaponry and seakeeping often illustrated during exercises beating & surprising the opponents and their ability to stay operational even during adverse weather conditions. The Dutch referred to the class as Frigates but they ultimately are Destroyers.
The ships were replaced by the De Zeven Provinciën-class frigates. A total of four new frigates have been built, including two also named HNLMS Tromp (F803) and HNLMS De Ruyter (F804).
Ships
- HNLMS Tromp (F801), laid down 4 August 1971, launched 4 June 1973, commissioned 3 October 1975, decommissioned 1999.
- HNLMS De Ruyter (F806), laid down 22 December 1971, launched 9 March 1974, commissioned 3 June 1976, decommissioned 2001.
Preserved as a museum ship from 2003.
See also
References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tromp-class frigates. |
- ↑ Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–95
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