Triethylammonium acetate

Triethylammonium acetate
Names
IUPAC name
Triethylammonium acetate
Other names
teaa, triethylamine/acetate buffer
Identifiers
5204-74-0 
ChemSpider 144908 Yes
Jmol-3D images Image
PubChem 165295
Properties
(CH3CH2)3NHOCOCH3
Molar mass 161.24 g/mol
Boiling point 164.5 °C (328.1 °F; 437.6 K)
Soluble
Hazards
Main hazards Corrosive, harmful
Except where noted otherwise, data is given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
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Infobox references

Triethylammonium acetate is a volatile buffering agent, which, when diluted in water, maintains pH at about 7. When mixed with other components, such as methanol or acetonitrile other pHs may be attained. It is used in the purification of DNA, for instance.

It is prepared from equimolar quantities of triethylamine and acetic acid. After the reaction requiring buffering is done, this buffer can easily be removed by freeze drying or some other evaporative method.

In a pure state, it is liquid at room temperature and it has a yellowish color. This compound tends to get oxidized during heating (observed as a darkening of the solution); thus, it is recommended to do so under a nitrogen blanket or purge.