Tommy Roberts (designer)

For the footballer, see Tommy Roberts. For the pop-art boutique, see Mr Freedom (fashion).

Thomas Steven "Tommy" Roberts (6 February 1942 – 10 December 2012) was an English designer and fashion entrepreneur who operated prominent independent retail outlets including pop art boutique Mr Freedom and 1980s decorative arts and homewares store, Practical Styling.[1]

In 1969, Roberts was the first fashion business executive to license images from Walt Disney Productions, Ltd.,[2] and in 1972, he was the first fashion retailer to establish an outlet in London's Covent Garden.[3] Roberts's shops sold designs worn as stagewear by Jimi Hendrix, Elton John, Mick Jagger and David Bowie. In the mid-1970s, he was the manager of pub rock group Kilburn & the High Roads, fronted by Ian Dury.[4] Later in life, Roberts promoted sales of collectibles, artefacts and furniture through London outlets Tom-Tom and Two Columbia Road.

Early life

Roberts was raised in Forest Hill and Deptford, London, UK, and attended Goldsmiths Art College. In the early 1960s, he collected antiques and operated espresso bars.

Boutiques

In 1966, Roberts opened a store called Kleptomania on Kingly Street, Soho, with partner Charlie Simpson. The shop sold Victoriana and military wear. Customers included Jimi Hendrix and The Who. In 1967, a second Kleptomania store opened on Carnaby Street.

In 1969, Roberts took over a hippy outlet called Hung on You, operated by the fashion designer Michael Rainey at 430 King's Road in World's End, Chelsea.[5] With Trevor Myles, Roberts reopened the premises as Mr Freedom with a pop art concept[6] using bright colours and designs by a team including Pamla Motown.[7]

In December 1970, Roberts and Myles moved Mr Freedom to larger premises in Kensington, selling comic-strip clothes with kitsch homewares and "fun furniture". In the basement was restaurant Mr Feed'Em.[8][9] In 1971, Cecil Beaton included Mr Freedom garments in the exhibition Fashion: An Anthology.[10]

After the closure of Mr Freedom in 1972, Roberts opened the boutique City Lights Studio in Covent Garden. Among its customers was David Bowie, who wore a City Lights suit in photographs included in his 1973 album, Pin-Ups.[11] Around this time, Roberts provided advice and a lawyer to Vivienne Westwood and Malcolm McLaren, who had taken over 430 King's Road and opened a store called Let It Rock.[12][2]

Music management

In 1974, Roberts and partner Willy Daly moved into music management, handling the careers of 1960s star Arthur Brown and the art-rock band Kilburn & The High Roads.

Antiques, furniture and collectibles

In the late 1970s, Roberts operated in the antique trade. In 1981, he and partner Paul Jones opened a homewares and furniture outlet called Practical Styling at Centre Point on St. Giles High Street, Central London.

Identified as pioneering "high-tech" design, Practical Styling caught the post-modern spirit of the times as exemplified by Memphis Group and fused it with British kitsch and American hardware, selling day-glo-coloured metal dustbins, diner crockery, luncheonette fittings and rolls of carousel flooring as well as yellow and black vinyl stools, palette-shaped coffee tables and plastic poodle lamps.[13]

From 1995, Roberts sold original art and design collectibles at his store, Tom-Tom.[14]

In 2001, Roberts opened Two Columbia Road in Hackney, east London, selling contemporary furniture and artefacts. He retired in the middle of the same decade.

Legacy

Design products sold through Roberts's boutiques – in particular Mr Freedom – have become collectible and have appeared at various auctions.[15] Marc Bolan's Mr Freedom jacket was featured in a Christie's popular culture and entertainment sale in June 2011.[16]

Paul Smith contributed the foreword to a book about Roberts's life and career, Mr Freedom – Tommy Roberts: British Design Hero, by Paul Gorman, published in July 2012.[2]

References

  1. ↑ "Tommy Roberts". The Daily Telegraph (London). 13 December 2012.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Mr Freedom – Tommy Roberts: British Design Hero by Paul Gorman. Publisher: Adelita 2012. ISBN 978-0955201790
  3. ↑ The Look: Adventures In Rock & Pop Fashion by Paul Gorman. Publisher: London, Adelita Ltd, 2006 ISBN 978-0-9552017-0-7
  4. ↑ Diane Solway (May 2012). "Modern English". Wmagazine. Condé Nast. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
  5. ↑ Swinging Sixties by Christopher Breward, David Gilbert and Jenny Lister. Publisher: V&A 2006. ISBN 978-1-85177-484-5
  6. ↑ Contemporary Decorative Arts from 1940 to the Present Day by Philippe Garner. Publisher: Phaidon 1980. ISBN 978-0-7148-2003-3
  7. ↑ Re-make/Re-model: Art, Pop, Fashion & The Making Of Roxy Music 1953–1972 by Michael Bracewell. Publisher: Faber & Faber 2007. ISBN 978-0-571-22985-7
  8. ↑ 70s Style & Design by Kirsty Hislop and Dominic Lutyens, Thames & Hudson, 2009. 978-0500514832
  9. ↑ Alastair Best (2008). "Title: Waiter! There's a Pop movement in my soup!". VADS – The online resource for visual arts. VADS. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
  10. ↑ Fashion: An anthology by Cecil Beaton, [catalogue of an exhibition held at the Victoria and Albert Museum, October 1971 – January 1972] Publisher: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1971 ISBN 978-0-901486-40-0
  11. ↑ Any Day Now: David Bowie The London Years (1947–1974) by Kevin Cann. Publisher: Adelita Ltd, 2010. ISBN 978-0-9552017-7-6
  12. ↑ The England's Dreaming Tapes by Jon Savage. Publisher: Faber & Faber, 2009. ISBN 978-0-571-20931-6
  13. ↑ Street Style: British Design In The 80s by Catherine McDermott. Publisher: Rizzoli Intl Pubns, 1987. ISBN 978-0-8478-0803-8
  14. ↑ Marsh, Madeleine (14 September 1997). "Spirit of the Beehive". The Independent (London).
  15. ↑ http://www.christies.com/LotFinder/lot_details.aspx?intObjectID=5131037
  16. ↑ http://www.christies.com/LotFinder/lot_details.aspx?from=salesummary&intObjectID=5447325&sid=fcf04429-3175-4eaa-a2da-9e14223e6129