Tin telluride

Tin telluride[1]
Names
IUPAC name
Tin telluride
Identifiers
12040-02-7 
Jmol-3D images Image
PubChem 6432000
Properties
SnTe
Molar mass 246.31 g/mol
Appearance gray cubic crystals
Density 6.445 g/cm3 [2]
Melting point 790 °C (1,450 °F; 1,060 K)
Electron mobility 500 cm2V1s1
Structure
Crystal structure Halite (cubic), cF8
Space group Fm3m, No. 225
Lattice constant a = 0.63 nm
Octahedral (Sn2+)
Octahedral (Se2−)
Thermochemistry
Specific
heat capacity (C)
185 JK1kg1
Hazards
EU Index Not listed
Related compounds
Other anions
Tin(II) oxide
Tin(II) sulfide
Tin selenide
Other cations
Carbon monotelluride
Silicon monotelluride
Germanium telluride
Lead telluride
Except where noted otherwise, data is given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C (77 °F), 100 kPa)
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Infobox references

Tin telluride is a compound of tin and tellurium (SnTe); it is a semi-metal. It is often alloyed with lead to make lead tin telluride, which is used as an infrared detector material.

Tin telluride normally forms p-type due to tin vacancies and is a low temperature superconductor. [3]

Tin telluride is a thermoelectric material. Theoretical studies imply that the n-type performance may be particularly good. [4]

References

  1. Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 4–90, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2
  2. Beattie, A. G., J. Appl. Phys., 40, 4818–4821, 1969.
  3. Hein, R.; Meijer, P. (1969). "Critical Magnetic Fields of Superconducting SnTe". Physical Review 179 (2): 497. Bibcode:1969PhRv..179..497H. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.179.497.
  4. Singh, D. J. (2010). "THERMOPOWER OF SnTe FROM BOLTZMANN TRANSPORT CALCULATIONS". Functional Materials Letters 03 (4): 223. doi:10.1142/S1793604710001299.

External links