Timeline of Bremen
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Bremen, Germany.
- This is an incomplete list that may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
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Prior to 19th century
- 1223 – Archbishopric relocated to Bremen from Hamburg.
- 1230 – Church of Our Lady rebuilt (approximate date).
- 1243 – St. Ansgarius church built (approximate date).[1]
- 1409 – Town Hall built.
- 1588 – Stadtwaage built.
- 1619 – Cloth-traders' guild hall built.[1]
- 1630
- Lübeck-Hamburg-Bremen defensive alliance formed.[2]
- Shipper's House built.
- 1648 – Swedes in power.[3]
- 1675 – Bremen-Verden Campaign.
- 1712 – Danes in power.[3]
- 1731 – Hanoverians in power.[3]
- 1757 – French in power.[3]
- 1758 – Hanoverians in power again.[3]
- 1792 – Stadttheater built.
19th century
- 1810 – Bremen becomes part of the French Empire.[3]
- 1823 – Art Society founded.
- 1827 – Bremerhaven (seaport) established.
- 1847 – Train station opens.
- 1849 – Kunsthalle (art museum) built.
- 1857 – Norddeutscher Lloyd shipping company in business.
- 1866 – Bremen joins the North German Confederation.[3]
- 1867 – Exchange built.[1]
- 1868 – 10 April: Premiere of Brahm's German Requiem.
- 1872 – AG Weser in business.[4]
- 1874 – Agricultural exhibition held.[3]
- 1875 – Kaiserbrucke (bridge) built.[1]
- 1876 – Horse tramway begins operating.
- 1878 – Post office built.[1]
- 1888
- Bremen joins German Customs Union.
- Bremen Hauptbahnhof (train station) built.[1]
- 1890 – Bremer Straßenbahn active.
- 1892 – Electric tramway begins operating.
- 1893 – Bremer Vulkan shipbuilder in business.[4]
- 1895 – Law courts built.[1]
20th century
- 1900 – Population: 186,822; state 248,407.[1]
- 1905 – Population: 214,953; state 263,673.[1]
- 1911 – Rathscafé built.
- 1913
- Bremen Airport established.
- New Town Hall and Theater am Goetheplatz built.
- 20 June: Bremen school shooting.
- 1923 – Bremer Flugzeugbau aircraft manufactory in business.
- 1925 – Fahrzeugwerke Borgward automobile manufactory in business.
- 1939 – Aumund, Blumenthal, Fähr, Farge, Grohn, Hammersbeck, Lobbendorf, Rekum, Schönebeck, and Vegesack become part of city.
- 1940 – Bombing of Bremen in World War II begins.
- 1945
- Bombing of Bremen in World War II ends.
- Wilhelm Kaisen becomes mayor.
- 1964 – Bremen-Arena opens.
- 1966
- 28 January: Airplane crash.
- Bürgerschaft (parliament) building opens.
- 1983 – Bremer Shakespeare Company founded.
- 1986 – Bremen TV tower erected.
- 1999 – 6 June: Bremen state election, 1999 held.
21st century
- 2003 – 25 May: Bremen state election, 2003 held.
- 2005 – Jens Böhrnsen becomes mayor.[5]
- 2007 – 13 May: Bremen state election, 2007 held.
- 2010 – Bremen S-Bahn begins operating.
- 2011 – 22 May: Bremen state election, 2011 held.
- 2012 – Population: 547,976.
See also
- History of Bremen
- List of mayors of Bremen
- List of administrative units in Bremen (in German)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 "Bremen", Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.), New York, 1910, OCLC 14782424
- ↑ Philippe Dollinger (1970). The German Hansa. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-0742-8.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Benjamin Vincent (1910), "Bremen", Haydn's Dictionary of Dates (25th ed.), London: Ward, Lock & Co.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Robert Lee (1999). "Urban Labor Markets, In-Migration, and Demographic Growth: Bremen, 1815–1914". Journal of Interdisciplinary History 30. JSTOR 206909.
- ↑ "German mayors". City Mayors.com. London: City Mayors Foundation. Retrieved 12 December 2013.
This article incorporates information from the German Wikipedia.
Further reading
Published in the 17th-19th century
- Thomas Nugent (1749), "Bremen", The Grand Tour, 2: Germany and Holland, London: S. Birt
- David Brewster, ed. (1830). "Bremen". Edinburgh Encyclopædia. Edinburgh: William Blackwood.
- Edward Augustus Domeier (1830), "Bremen", Descriptive Road-Book of Germany, London: Samuel Leigh
- Charles Knight, ed. (1866). "Bremen". Geography. English Cyclopaedia 2. London: Bradbury, Evans, & Co.
- "Bremen", Bradshaw's Illustrated Hand-book to Germany, London: W.J. Adams & Sons, 1873
- "Bremen". Handbook for North Germany. London: J. Murray. 1877.
- John Ramsay McCulloch (1880), "Bremen", in Hugh G. Reid, A Dictionary, Practical, Theoretical and Historical of Commerce and Commercial Navigation, London: Longmans, Green, and Co.
- Norddeutscher Lloyd (1896), "Bremen", Guide through Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy, Switzerland, France, Belgium, Holland and England, Berlin: J. Reichmann & Cantor, OCLC 8395555
- German-language
- "Stadt Bremen". Topographia Saxoniae Inferioris. Topographia Germaniae (in German). Frankfurt. 1653. p. 60+.
Published in the 20th century
- "Bremen". Chambers's Encyclopaedia. London. 1901.
- "Bremen", Northern Germany (15th ed.), Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1910, OCLC 78390379
- Joseph Lins (1913). "Bremen". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York.
- Wilson King (1914), Chronicles of Three Free Cities: Hamburg Bremen, Lübeck, London: Dent
- German-language
- Wilhelm von Bippen (1904), Geschichte der Stadt Bremen, Halle: C.E. Müller
- Bremen [Chronicles of the German Cities]. Die Chroniken der Deutschen Städte (in German) 37. Leipzig: S. Hirzel. 1968.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bremen. |
- Europeana. Items related to Bremen, various dates