Throat

For other uses, see Throat (disambiguation).
Throat

Vector diagram of the human throat.

X-Ray showing the throat. Note the dark colored band anterior to the spine.
Details
Latin gula
jugulum
Identifiers
Gray's p.1071
Dorlands
/Elsevier
Throat
FMA 228738
Anatomical terminology
A throat examination performed on a Japanese woman at the Santa Anita Assembly Center (1942).
Look up throat in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Look up jugular in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

In vertebrate anatomy, the throat (Latin gula) is the anterior part of the neck, in front of the vertebral column. It consists of the pharynx and larynx. An important feature of the throat is the epiglottis, a flap which separates the esophagus from the trachea and prevents inhalation of food or drink.

The throat contains various blood vessels, various pharyngeal muscles, the trachea (windpipe) and the esophagus. The hyoid bone and the clavicle are the only bones located in the throat of mammals.

It is sometimes considered a synonym for fauces.[1]

The Jugulum is the lower part of the throat, just above the breast.[2] The term is reflected in the external and internal jugular vein, which pass through this region.

See also

References

  1. "throat" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
  2. Farlex dictionary, citing: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, published 1913 by C. & G. Merriam Co.