Thrixopelma pruriens

Peruvian green velvet tarantula
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Suborder: Mygalomorphae
Family: Theraphosidae
Genus: Thrixopelma
Species: T. pruriens
Binomial name
Thrixopelma pruriens

Thrixopelma pruriens, commonly known as the "Peruvian Green Velvet Tarantula," is a species of tarantula found in Chile in South America.[1]

Though docile, this species is rarely kept as a pet in part due to its tendency to fling urticating hairs with minimal provocation.[1]

In 2014, researchers at Yale University identified a protein from the tarantula's toxin that shows promise as a new painkiller drug.[2] The protein reduces activity in an ion pump associated with inflammation and neuropathic pain, making it potentially suitable as a treatment for both normal pain and pathological pain syndromes.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Thrixopelma-puriens-care-sheet". Mikebasictarantula.com. Retrieved 2014-03-19.
  2. Hathaway, Bill (2014-02-13). "YaleNews | Within tarantula venom, new hope for safe and novel painkillers found". News.yale.edu. Retrieved 2014-03-19.
  3. "The Peruvian Green Velvet Tarantula’s Gift". The New York Times. 17 February 2014. Retrieved 19 March 2014.