Thomas Coke, 4th Earl of Leicester

Arms of Coke, Earls of Leicester: Per pale gules and azure, three eagles displayed argent[1]

Thomas William Coke, 4th Earl of Leicester, KStJ, DL (July 1880 – 21 August 1949) was a British peer and Army officer, styled Viscount Coke from 1909 to 1941.

Early life

Coke was the son of Thomas William Coke, 3rd Earl of Leicester, and Hon. Alice Emily White. Educated at Eton and Sandhurst, he entered the Scots Guards as a cadet, and was promoted to second lieutenant on 21 February 1900.[2]

Military career

Coke was seconded for service in the Second Boer War on 26 November 1901,[3] and was promoted to lieutenant on 22 April 1902.[4] He went on half-pay on 13 April 1905 due to illness,[5] but returned to service on 8 November 1905.[6]

Coke was promoted to captain on 14 March 1906.[7] He resigned his commission on 6 March 1909, after his father succeeded to the earldom and he became heir apparent; his uncle John, then a lieutenant in the Guards, was promoted captain in his place.[8] On 1 October 1909, he was commissioned a lieutenant in the Norfolk Yeomanry.[9] Made a captain in the General Reserve of Officers on 4 June 1911,[10] he surrendered his commission in the General Reserve on 10 July 1912 to return to the Scots Guards as a captain.[11] He would serve with the Guards for the duration of the First World War. On 1 May 1917 he was appointed an aide-de-camp.[12]

Later life

Coke was also a Knight of the Order of St. John, and a Justice of the Peace for Norfolk. He was a talented violinist.[13] He succeeded his father as Earl of Leicester in 1941 and was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Norfolk in 1944. He died in 1949 and was succeeded by his elder son Thomas.

A recording that his daughter, Lady Silvia, made recounting the history of Holkham Hall was made at the age of 90, and is a British Library exemplar of the conservative received pronunciation accent of English.

Family

Leicester was married on 2 December 1905 to Marion Gertrude Trefusis, daughter of Colonel Hon Walter Trefusis and Lady Mary Montagu-Douglas-Scott. Lady Mary was the daughter of Walter Montagu Douglas Scott, 5th Duke of Buccleuch. They had five children:[14]

References

  1. Debrett's Peerage, 1967, p. 669.
  2. The London Gazette: no. 27167. pp. 1173–1174. 1900-02-20. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  3. The London Gazette: no. 27395. pp. 149–149. 1901-01-07. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  4. The London Gazette: no. 27432. p. 3091. 1902-05-09. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  5. The London Gazette: no. 27786. p. 2974. 1905-04-21. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  6. The London Gazette: no. 27851. p. 7424. 1905-11-07. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  7. The London Gazette: no. 27897. p. 2062. 1906-03-23. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  8. The London Gazette: no. 28249. p. 3560. 1909-05-11. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  9. The London Gazette: no. 28340. p. 1211. 1910-02-18. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  10. The London Gazette: no. 28503. p. 4426. 1911-06-13. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  11. The London Gazette: no. 28625. pp. 4973–4974. 1912-07-09. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  12. The London Gazette: no. 30090. pp. 5071–4974. 19127-05-22. Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  13. "Holkham Hall Family Tree". Retrieved 2009-11-15.
  14. The Peerage, entry for 4th Earl of Leicester

External links

Honorary titles
Preceded by
Russell James Colman
Lord Lieutenant of Norfolk
1944–1949
Succeeded by
Sir Edmund Bacon
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
Thomas Coke
Earl of Leicester
1941–1949
Succeeded by
Thomas Coke