Theobald of Provins
Saint Theobald of Provins | |
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Equestrian statue of St. Theobald by Jean de Joigny (Church of Saint-Thibault de Joigny). | |
Hermit | |
Born |
1033 Provins |
Died |
June 30, 1066 Salanigo |
Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church |
Canonized | 1073, Rome by Pope Alexander II |
Feast | June 30 |
Attributes | depicted as a hermit or as a knight[1] |
Patronage | Provins; farmers; winegrowers; shoemakers; beltmakers;[1] charcoal-burners;[2] bachelors;[2] invoked against fever; afflictions associated with the eyes; dry cough; infertility; panic attacks[1] |
Saint Theobald of Provins (French: Saint Thibaut, Thibault, Thiébaut) (1033–1066) was a French hermit and saint. Theobald was born at Provins to the French nobility; his father was Arnoul, Count Palatine of Champagne.[3] He was named after his uncle, St. Theobald of Vienne.[3]
As a youth, he admired the lives of hermits such as St. John the Baptist, of St. Paul the hermit, St. Anthony the Great, and St. Arsenius and he would also visit a local hermit named Burchard, who lived on an island in the Seine.[3]
He refused to get married or begin a career in the army or at court. When war broke out between Theobald’s cousin Odo II, Count of Blois and Conrad the Salic over the Burgundian crown, Theobald refused to lead troops to help his cousin and convinced his father to let him become a hermit.[3]
Theobald left home with a friend named Walter to become a hermit at Suxy in the County Chiny.[3] They then traveled to Pettingen, where they worked as day laborers.[3]
They became pilgrims on the Way of St. James and afterwards returned to the diocese of Trier.[3] They made a pilgrimage to Rome and planned to go to the Holy Land by way of Venice. However, Walter fell ill near Salanigo near Vicenza. They decided to settle there. After Walter died, Theobald became the leader of a group of hermits who had gathered there.[3] The bishop of Vicenza ordained him as priest.[3] Theobald's background, however, was soon discovered and his parents came to visit him.[3]
His mother, Gisela, eventually became a hermitess near this place of retreat. Theobald died from an illness in which his skin of every limb was covered over in blotches and ulcers.[3]
Shortly before his death he became a Camaldolese monk.[3]
Veneration
He died in Sossano on June 30, his feast day. His relics were translated to the abbey at Sens, and then to Auxerre, at the chapel of Saint-Thibault-en-Auxois (Côte d'Or).[3]
He was canonized in 1073 by Pope Alexander II. His cult is centered on Provins and Saint-Thibault-en-Auxois, where the Cluniac priory had some of his relics.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Theobald_von_Provins". Ökumenisches Heiligenlexikon. n.d. Retrieved May 19, 2009.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "San Teobaldo di Provins". Santi e beati. 18 Jun 2006. Retrieved May 19, 2009.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.12 H. Pomeroy Brewster, Saints and festivals of the Christian church (Published by F. A. Stokes, 1904), 314-5.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Theobald of Provins. |
- Catholic Forum: St. Theobald of Provins
- Catholic Encyclopedia: St. Theobald
- Theobald of Provins
- Johannes Madey (2000). "Theobald of Provins". In Bautz, Traugott. Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL) (in German) 17. Herzberg: Bautz. cols. 1363–1364. ISBN 3-88309-080-8.
- (Italian) San Teobaldo di Provins