The Revolution Will Not Be Televised (album)
The Revolution Will Not Be Televised | ||||
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Compilation album by Gil Scott-Heron | ||||
Released |
1974 (see release history) | |||
Recorded |
1970–1972 125th & Lenox Nightclub, RCA Studios (New York, New York) | |||
Genre | Soul, jazz-funk, proto-rap, jazz poetry, spoken word | |||
Length | 33:01 | |||
Label |
Flying Dutchman/RCA BDL 1-0613 | |||
Producer | Bob Thiele | |||
Gil Scott-Heron chronology | ||||
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Alternative cover | ||||
1988 reissue cover |
Professional ratings | |
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Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
Allmusic | [1] |
Amazon.com | (favorable)[2] |
Robert Christgau | (B+)[3] |
Ebony | (favorable)[4] |
Los Angeles Daily News | (A)[5] |
RapReviews | (9.5/10)[6] |
Virgin Encyclopedia | [7] |
The Washington Post | (favorable)[8] |
The Revolution Will Not Be Televised is a compilation album by American recording artist Gil Scott-Heron, released in 1974 on Flying Dutchman Records in the United States. It was also released in 1975 in Spain on Flying Dutchman's parent label, RCA, under the title La Revolucion No Podra Ser Televisada.[9] The album takes its name from Scott-Heron's 1971 song of the same name.[6] Originally issued in LP format,[9] it contains recordings previously featured on Scott-Heron's first three albums for the Flying Dutchman label, Small Talk at 125th and Lenox (1970), Pieces of a Man (1971), and Free Will (1972),[2] which were produced by jazz producer Bob Thiele.[1] The album's recordings feature musical elements of funk, jazz, and proto-rap.[7]
Upon its release, The Revolution Will Not Be Televised charted on Billboard 's Top Jazz Albums, peaking at number 21 after five weeks on the chart. It has received favorable reviews from critics and music publications that praised the album's material and Scott-Heron's performance. Following digital remastering,[10] the album was reissued on compact disc in 1988 with additional material and alternate artwork.[9]
Reception
Upon its original release in 1974, The Revolution Will Not Be Televised charted on Billboard 's Top Jazz Albums chart, peaking at number 21 on October 12, 1974 after spending five weeks on the chart.[11] The album initially received favorable criticism from publications, including The Village Voice and Ebony. Rock critic Robert Christgau of the former publication gave it a B+ rating and noted its "sign of growth" from Gil Scott-Heron's previous work.[3] Ebony 's Phyl Garland called the album "mind-blowing", and wrote of Scott-Heron performance, stating "He does not merely posture and pacify, but presses one to consider the uncomfortable truths of contemporary blackness."[4] Following the album's reissue, it received positive reviews from publications such as The Washington Post and Los Angeles Daily News, which gave it an A rating.[5][8] A columnist for the Daily News commented on the album material's significance to hip hop, stating "the roots of rap run deep through this superb retrospective".[12] In his book To the Break of Dawn: A Freestyle on the Hip Hop Aesthetic (2007), William Jelani Cobb discussed the album and its title track's relation to the emergence of the hip hop movement in New York City during the 1970s, stating:
While The Last Poets and This Is Madness pre-dated the beginnings of hip hop, Gil Scott-Heron's 1974 album The Revolution Will Not Be Televised was released as the art form took its first breaths of South Bronx air. Primarily a jazz album, Revolution 's claim to the hip hop pantheon was anchored in a title track that found Scott-Heron delivering verse over a hypnotic, funk-indebted bassline—an approach that was so distinct at that point as to warrant classic status.[13]—William J. Cobb
In the Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music (2002), writer Colin Larkin gave The Revolution Will Not Be Televised five stars and commended Scott-Heron's anger and passion in his spoken-word performance of songs such as "No Knock" and the title track.[7] The album received a rating of 9.5/10 from RapReviews and five stars from Allmusic.[1][6] Allmusic's Alex Henderson called Scott-Heron's music on The Revolution Will Not Be Televised "innovative R&B and spoken poetry that contains jazz influences", and recommended the album for listeners that are "exploring his artistry for the first time".[1]
Track listing
- Original LP
Side one | ||||||||||
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No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length | |||||||
1. | "The Revolution Will Not Be Televised" | Gil Scott-Heron | 3:03 | |||||||
2. | "Sex Education: Ghetto Style" | Scott-Heron, Brian Jackson | 0:48 | |||||||
3. | "The Get Out of the Ghetto Blues" | Scott-Heron, Jackson | 4:59 | |||||||
4. | "No Knock" | Scott-Heron | 1:27 | |||||||
5. | "Lady Day and John Coltrane" | Scott-Heron | 3:32 | |||||||
6. | "Pieces of a Man" | Scott-Heron, Jackson | 4:59 |
Side two | ||||||||||
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No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length | |||||||
7. | "Home Is Where the Hatred Is" | Scott-Heron | 3:18 | |||||||
8. | "Brother" | Scott-Heron | 1:42 | |||||||
9. | "Save the Children" | Scott-Heron | 4:22 | |||||||
10. | "Whitey on the Moon" | Scott-Heron | 1:26 | |||||||
11. | "Did You Hear What They Said?" | Scott-Heron | 3:25 |
Bonus tracks | ||||||||||
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No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length | |||||||
12. | "When You Are Who You Are" | Scott-Heron, Jackson | 3:01 | |||||||
13. | "I Think I'll Call It Morning" | Scott-Heron, Jackson | 3:45 | |||||||
14. | "A Sign of the Ages" | Scott-Heron, Jackson | 4:05 | |||||||
15. | "Or Down You Fall" | Scott-Heron, Jackson | 3:08 | |||||||
16. | "The Needle's Eye" | Scott-Heron, Jackson | 4:01 | |||||||
17. | "The Prisoner" | Scott-Heron, Jackson | 8:39 |
1988 compact disc reissue bonus tracks.[10]
Personnel
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Chart history
Billboard Music Charts (North America) – The Revolution Will Not Be Televised
- 1974: Top Jazz Albums – #21 (5 weeks)[11]
Release history
Information regarding the release history of The Revolution Will Not Be Televised is adapted from Discogs.[9]
Region | Year | Label | Format | Catalog |
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United States | 1974 | Flying Dutchman Records | vinyl LP | BDL 1-0613 |
Spain | 1975 | RCA Records | vinyl LP, Spanish edition | DBL 1-0613 |
Germany | 1988 | BMG | remastered CD | 6994-2-RB |
United States | 1988 | RCA | vinyl LP | NL 86994 |
United States | 1988 | BMG | vinyl LP | DRL 11798 |
Germany | 1989 | RCA | CD | ND86994 |
United States | 1998 | BMG | reissued LP | DRL11798 |
Sample use
The information regarding sampling of songs from The Revolution Will Not Be Televised is adapted from TheBreaks.com.[14]
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Notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Henderson, Alex. Review: The Revolution Will Not Be Televised. Allmusic. Retrieved on 2009-07-31.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Dellar, Fred. Review: The Revolution Will Not Be Televised. Amazon.com. Retrieved on 2009-07-31.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Christgau, Robert. Consumber Guide: The Revolution Will Not Be Televised. The Village Voice. Retrieved on 2009-07-31.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Garland, Phyl. "Review: The Revolution Will Not Be Televised". Ebony: 30. December 1974.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Columnist. "Review: The Revolution Will Not Be Televised". Los Angeles Daily News: September 2, 1988.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Taylor, Patrick. Review: The Revolution Will Not Be Televised. RapReviews. Retrieved on 2009-07-31.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Larkin, Colin. "Review: The Revolution Will Not Be Televised". Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music: March 1, 2002.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Harrington, Richard. "Review: The Revolution Will Not Be Televised". The Washington Post: June 30, 1998.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 The Revolution Will Not Be Televised (Album, Comp). Discogs. Retrieved on 2009-07-31.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Track listing and credits as per liner notes for The Revolution Will Not Be Televised CD reissue
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 "Best Selling Jazz LPs". Billboard: 36. October 12, 2004.
- ↑ Columnist. "Review: The Revolution Will Not Be Televised". Los Angeles Daily News: December 30, 1988.
- ↑ Cobb (2007), pp. 43–44.
- ↑ Rap Sample Search: Gil Scott-Heron. TheBreaks. Retrieved on 2008-09-25.
References
- William Jelani Cobb (2007). To the Break of Dawn: A Freestyle on the Hip Hop Aesthetic. NYU Press. ISBN 0-8147-1670-9.
- Colin Larkin (2002). Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Edition 4. Virgin Books. ISBN 1-85227-923-0.
External links
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