The Magic Cauldron (essay)
The Magic Cauldron is an essay by Eric S. Raymond on the open source economic model.[1][2][3][4] It can be read freely online, and was published in his book The Cathedral and Bazaar in 1999.[5]
Contents
The essay analyzes the economic models that Raymond believes can sustain an open-source project in four steps:[6][7]
- It first analyzes what the author sees as classical myths about the cost refund in software development and tries to present a game-theory based model of the supposed stability of open-source cooperation.
- Secondly, it presents nine theoretical models that would work for sustainable open-source development: two non-profit, seven for-profit.
- Thirdly it states a theory to decide when it is economically interesting for software to remain closed.
- Finally, it examines some mechanisms that, according to Raymond, the market invented to fund for-profit open-source development (like patronage system and task markets).[8]
See also
- Revenge of the Hackers
References
- ↑ Kenneth E. Himma, Herman T. Tavani (2008). The Handbook of Information and Computer Ethics. Wiley-Interscience. pp. 261–263. ISBN 0471799599.
- ↑ "Informationweek, Issues 742-750". InformationWeek (p 75). 1999. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
- ↑ Brian Jepson, Joan Peckham, Ram Sadasiv (2000). Database application programming with Linux. John Wiley. p. 143. ISBN 9780471355496.
- ↑ Fuggetta, Alfonso (2003). "Open source software––an evaluation". The Journal of Systems and Software 66 (1): 85. doi:10.1016/S0164-1212(02)00065-1.
- ↑ Baldwin, Carliss Y; Kim Clark (Jul 2006). "The Architecture of Participation: Does Code Architecture Mitigate Free Riding in the Open Source Development Model?". Management Science 52 (7): 1125. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
- ↑ Samir Chopra, Scott D. Dexter (2007). Decoding Liberation: The Promise of Free and Open Source Software. Routledge Studies in New Media and Cyberculture. pp. 21–23. ISBN 0415978939.
- ↑ Carmichael, Patrick; Leslie Honour (January 2002). "Open Source as appropriate technology for global education". International Journal of Educational Development 22 (1): 50. doi:10.1016/S0738-0593(00)00077-8. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
- ↑ Bruns, Bryan (2001). "Open sourcing nanotechnology research and development: issues and opportunities". Nanotechnology 12 (3): 199, 203. doi:10.1088/0957-4484/12/3/303. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
- Raymond, Eric S.. "The Magic Cauldron". The Cathedral and the Bazaar. Eric S. Raymond's blog. Retrieved 2009-10-14.