The Great Moghuls (film)

The Great Moghuls
Genre History
Developed by Ecosse Films
Presented by Bamber Gascoigne
Composer(s) Tim Souster
Shanti Sharma
Country of origin United Kingdom
Original language(s) English
No. of series 1
No. of episodes 6
Production
Executive producer(s) Nicholas Barton
Producer(s) Douglas Rae
Running time 180 min. (Six 30 min. episodes)
Broadcast
Original channel Channel 4
Original run February 1990 – March 1990

The Great Moghuls (1990) is a Channel 4 documentary series covering the dramatic story of the rise of the Moghul Empire (1526-1857) of India. Over six generations, from father to son, the Great Moghuls captured, consolidated and profoundly influenced control of the vast sub-continent of India. The six-part series was written and presented by Bamber Gascoigne based upon his 1971 book of the same name. It was produced and directed by Douglas Rae and filmed in India.

Description

The Great Moghuls is six-part series of half-hour films devoted to the most important of the Mughal emperors, starting with the founder of the dynasty, Babur (reigned 1526–1530) and ending with Aurangzeb (r. 1658-1707). The second Mughal ruler, Humayun (r. 1530-1556), does not have his own film, but his successor Akbar (r. 1556-1605) gets two. The carefully researched series has excellent photography and a script by the urbane narrator and television personality Bamber Gascoigne. Gascoigne also wrote an accompanying book for the series: The Great Moghuls (NY: Harper & Row, 1971), which he had actually completed almost 20 years before.

Episodes

1. "Babur"

Through the Khyber Pass in 1526 came the founder of the great Moghul Empire, Babur. He rode around with a small band of followers seizing villages and cattle. By the time he came into India, he had built up a sizeable army and had firearms which helped him to win battles that enabled him to crown himself Emperor of India.

2. "Akbar"

In Akbar's great palace city at Fatehpur Sikri near Agra we discover how a Great Moghul lived. Also examined are Akbar's first contacts with Europeans and his obsession with religion.

3. "The Young Akbar"

When the second Emperor Humayun died suddenly, his thirteen-year-old son was crowned Emperor. He was called Akbar, meaning "Great". He would grow up to amply deserve the name, for he was the greatest of the Great Moghuls.

4. "Aurangzeb"

Aurangzeb murdered two brothers to inherit the throne and imprisoned his father. He greatly extended the Moghul Empire, but Sikh resistance to his attempts to impose Islam hastened his decline.

5. "Jahangir"

The stability of the previous reign continues, and Jahangir (r. 1605-1627) — more the aesthete and less the man of action than his father—is the right person to enjoy it. Meanwhile drama is provided by the rivalries which surround the emperor, especially between his wife and son.

6. "Shah Jahan"

Shah Jahan (r. 1628-1658) was something of an enigma. After murdering several relatives to secure the throne for himself, he built the world's most famous monument to love, the Taj Mahal.

Availability

The series was made available on six VHS videocassettes or DVD (ca. 30 min. each; sd., col.; 1/2 in; Falls Church, VA : Landmark Media) which are still available in some libraries.

References