Teresa de Lauretis

Teresa de Lauretis (born 1938, Bologna) is an Italian-born author and Distinguished Professor Emerita of the History of Consciousness at the University of California, Santa Cruz. She received her doctorate in Modern Languages and Literatures from Bocconi University in Milan before coming to the United States. She joined at the History of Consciousness with Hayden White, Donna Haraway, Fredric Jameson, Angela Davis, etc. She has held Visiting Professorships at universities worldwide including ones in Canada, Germany, Italy, Sweden, Austria, Argentina, Chile, France, Spain, Hungary, Croatia, Mexico, Netherlands, etc.

Her areas of interest include semiotics, psychoanalysis, film theory, literary theory, feminism, lesbian and queer studies. She has also written on science fiction. Fluent in both English and Italian, she writes in both languages. Additionally, her work has been translated into sixteen other languages.

Honors, Awards and Grants

Published

Books (English):

Anthologies or collections she edited or co-edited:

Journals:

Books (Italian):

Theories

Her account of subjectivity as a product of "being subject/ed to semiosis" (i.e., making meanings and being made by them) helps to theoretically resolve and overcome the tension between the human action (agency) and structure. She makes use of Umberto Eco's reading of C.S.Peirce in order to establish her notion of semiotics of experience. She brings corporeality back to the discourse on the constitution of subjectivity which has been conceived mainly in the linguistic terms. Her semiotics is not just the semiotics of language but also the semiotics of visual images and non-verbal practices. Her (Peircean) "habit" or "habit-change" is often compared to Bourdieu's notion of habitus.

Michel Foucault’s analysis of body excludes the consideration of the specificity of female body that many feminists have criticized. Supplementing the failure,gender should be one of the effects of technology which renders the basic intelligibility of body and that turns to de Lauretis’ “technology of gender". de Lauretis coined the term "queer theory" although the way in which it is used today differs from what she originally suggested by the term.[1] She also coined " She has been credited with coining the term, "queer theory", but abandoning it barely three years later, on the grounds that it had been taken over by those mainstream forces and institutions it was coined to resist.[2]

Personal

She currently lives in San Francisco, CA, but often spends time in Italy and Netherlands.


References

  1. David Halperin. "The normalizing of queer theory." Journal of Homosexuality, 45(2005):343
  2. Australian humanities review - "Queer Theory"

External links

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