Terebellum (gastropod)

Terebellum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
(unranked): clade Caenogastropoda
clade Hypsogastropoda
clade Littorinimorpha
Superfamily: Stromboidea
Family: Seraphsidae
Genus: Terebellum
Linnaeus, 1758

Terebellum is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Strombidae, the true conchs.[1]

Species

Species within the genus Terebellum include:


Phylogeny

Strombidae

Terebellum terebellum




Canarium urceus




Conomurex luhuanus




Tricornis raninus




Lambis lambis




Strombus




Eustrombus



Aliger









Phylogeny and relationships of Strombidae according to Simone (2005)[3]

The phylogenetic relationships among the Stromboidea have been accessed in 2005, by Simone. He proposed a cladogram (a tree of descent) based on an extensive morpho-anatomical analysis of representatives of Aporrhaidae, Strombidae, Xenophoridae and Struthiolariidae.[3]

In his analysis, Simone recognized Strombidae as a monophyletic taxon supported by 13 synapomorphies (traits that are shared by two or more taxa and their most recent common ancestor), with at least eight distinct genera. He considered the genus Terebellum as the most basal taxon, distinguished from the remaining strombids by 13 synapomorphies, including a rounded foot.[3] Though the genus Tibia was left out of the analysis, Simone regarded it as probably closely related to Terebellum, apparently due to some well known morphological similarities between them.[3]

References

  1. Terebellum Linnaeus, 1758. WoRMS (2009). Terebellum Linné, 1758. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=205293 on 27 June 2010.
  2. Terebellum terebellum (Linnaeus, 1767).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 27 June 2010.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Simone, L. R. L. (2005). "Comparative morphological study of representatives of the three families of Stromboidea and the Xenophoroidea (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda), with an assessment of their phylogeny". Arquivos de Zoologia (São Paulo, Brazil: Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo) 37 (2): 141–267. ISSN 0066-7870.

External links