Taranabant
Taranabant (codenamed MK-0364) is a cannabinoid receptor type 1 inverse agonist being investigated as a potential treatment for obesity due to its anorectic effects.[1][2] It was discovered by Merck & Co.
In October 2008, Merck has stopped its phase III clinical trials with the drugs due to high level of central side effects, mainly depression and anxiety.[3][4][5][6]
See also
References
- ↑ Armstrong HE, Galka A, Lin LS, Lanza TJ Jr, Jewell JP, Shah SK, et al. "Substituted acyclic sulfonamides as human cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonists." Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 2007 Apr 15;17(8):2184-7. PMID 17293109. doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.01.087
- ↑ Fong TM, Guan XM, Marsh DJ, Shen CP, Stribling DS, Rosko KM, et al. "Antiobesity efficacy of a novel cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist, N-[(1S,2S)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-cyanophenyl)-1-methylpropyl]-2-methyl-2-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy]propanamide (MK-0364), in rodents." Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 2007 Jun;321(3):1013-22. PMID 17327489. doi:10.1124/jpet.106.118737
- ↑ "Press release by Merck". Retrieved October 2008.
- ↑ Aronne LJ, Tonstad S, Moreno M, Gantz I, Erondu N, Suryawanshi S, Molony C, Sieberts S, Nayee J, Meehan AG, Shapiro D, Heymsfield SB, Kaufman KD, Amatruda JM (May 2010). "A clinical trial assessing the safety and efficacy of taranabant, a CB1R inverse agonist, in obese and overweight patients: a high-dose study". International Journal of Obesity (2005) 34 (5): 919–35. doi:10.1038/ijo.2010.21. PMID 20157323.
- ↑ Kipnes MS, Hollander P, Fujioka K, Gantz I, Seck T, Erondu N, Shentu Y, Lu K, Suryawanshi S, Chou M, Johnson-Levonas AO, Heymsfield SB, Shapiro D, Kaufman KD, Amatruda JM (June 2010). "A one-year study to assess the safety and efficacy of the CB1R inverse agonist taranabant in overweight and obese patients with type 2 diabetes". Diabetes, Obesity & Metabolism 12 (6): 517–31. doi:10.1111/j.1463-1326.2009.01188.x. PMID 20518807.
- ↑ Proietto J, Rissanen A, Harp JB, Erondu N, Yu Q, Suryawanshi S, Jones ME, Johnson-Levonas AO, Heymsfield SB, Kaufman KD, Amatruda JM (August 2010). "A clinical trial assessing the safety and efficacy of the CB1R inverse agonist taranabant in obese and overweight patients: low-dose study". International Journal of Obesity (2005) 34 (8): 1243–54. doi:10.1038/ijo.2010.38. PMID 20212496.
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| Description |
- Vitamins
- Cofactors
- Metal metabolism
- Fats
- metabolism
- intermediates
- lipoproteins
- Sugars
- Glycolysis
- Glycogenesis and glycogenolysis
- Fructose and galactose
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| Disease |
- Vitamins
- Carbohydrate
- Lipid
- Metals
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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- Drugs
- Vitamins
- Mineral supplements
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| Phytocannabinoids | |
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| Cannabinoid metabolites | |
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| Endogenous cannabinoids | |
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| Synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists | Classical cannabinoids (Dibenzopyrans) | |
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| Nonclassical cannabinoids | |
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| Allosteric modulators of cannabinoid receptors | |
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| Cannabinoid receptor antagonists and inverse agonists | |
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- Note: The above list contains only some known CB1R agonists, as too many exist to list here completely. Refer here instead for more.
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- Agonists: 2-AG
- 2-AGE (noladin ether)
- 4-O-Methylhonokiol
- A-796,260
- A-834,735
- A-836,339
- AM-1221
- AM-1235
- AM-1241
- AM-2232
- Anandamide
- AZ-11713908
- Cannabinol
- Caryophyllene
- CBS-0550
- CP-55,940
- GW-405,833 (L-768,242)
- GW-842,166X
- HU-308
- JTE 7-31
- JWH-007
- JWH-015
- JWH-018
- JWH-73
- JWH-133
- L-759,633
- L-759,656
- Magnolol
- MDA-19
- Nabitan
- PF-03550096
- S-444,823
- SER-601
- Serinolamide A
- UR-144
- Tedalinab
- THC (dronabinol)
- THCV
- Tetrahydromagnolol
- Virodhamine
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- IDFP
- JZL-184
- JZL-195
- URB-602
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