Tanana Valley Railroad

Tanana Valley Railroad

Train of the Tanana Valley Railroad at the station in Chatanika, Alaska, 1916.
Locale Fairbanks to Chatanika
Dates of operation 1904/19051917
AEC purchased TVRR assets and operated the Chatanika Branch line until decommissioning it in 1930
Predecessor Tanana Mines Railway
Successor Alaskan Engineering Commission Railroad, a.k.a. Alaska Railroad
Track gauge 3 ft (914 mm)
Length 45 miles (72 km) [1]
Headquarters Fairbanks
Chatanika
Fairbanks
Location of Tanana Valley Railroad

The Tanana Valley Railroad (TVRR) was a 3 ft (914 mm) narrow gauge railroad that operated in the Tanana Valley of Alaska from 1905 to about 1917. A portion of the railroad later became part of the Alaska Railroad.

History

The TVRR originated as the Tanana Mines Railway in 1905 and was renamed the Tanana Valley Railroad in 1907. The company declared bankruptcy and was liquidated c. 1917. The U.S. government purchased the railroad in June 1917,[1] and the section between Fairbanks and Happy was converted to dual gauge by the Alaskan Engineering Commission Railroad, in order to complete a 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge railroad line from Seward to Fairbanks. This line became the Alaska Railroad in 1923. The Alaska RR continued to operate the former TVRR narrow-gauge line as the Chatanika Branch, until decommissioning it in 1930.

Preservation

In 1922, the railroad's Engine No. 1, the first steam locomotive in Fairbanks and the Yukon, was retired. Its restoration was begun in 1997 and completed in 2000. As of 2011 it is still being steamed up several times a year. A small museum for the engine was built in 2005 in Pioneer Park.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Alaska Railroad Corporation. "Alaska Railroad History". Retrieved 2011-11-24.

External links

Media related to Tanana Valley Railroad at Wikimedia Commons

Locomotive 1 in Pioneer Park, Fairbanks, 2011
Tanana Valley Steam Locomotive No. 1 in Pioneer Park, Fairbanks, 2011 
Replica locomotive in Pioneer Park, Fairbanks, 2011
Replica of Tanana Valley Steam Locomotive, running trains in Pioneer Park, Fairbanks, 2011 
TVRR crossing a trestle bridge over Fox Gulch in 1916
A train of the Tanana Valley Railroad crossing a trestle bridge over Fox Gulch in 1916.