TRIM24

Tripartite motif containing 24
Available structures
PDB Ortholog search: PDBe, RCSB
Identifiers
SymbolsTRIM24 ; PTC6; RNF82; TF1A; TIF1; TIF1A; TIF1ALPHA; hTIF1
External IDsOMIM: 603406 MGI: 109275 HomoloGene: 20830 IUPHAR: 2252 GeneCards: TRIM24 Gene
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez880521848
EnsemblENSG00000122779ENSMUSG00000029833
UniProtO15164Q64127
RefSeq (mRNA)NM_003852NM_001272064
RefSeq (protein)NP_003843NP_001258993
Location (UCSC)Chr 7:
138.15 – 138.27 Mb
Chr 6:
37.87 – 37.97 Mb
PubMed search

Tripartite motif-containing 24 (TRIM24) also known as transcriptional intermediary factor 1α (TIF1α) is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the TRIM24 gene.[1][2][3]

Function

The protein encoded by this gene mediates transcriptional control by interaction with the activation function 2 (AF2) region of several nuclear receptors, including the estrogen, retinoic acid, and vitamin D3 receptors. The protein localizes to nuclear bodies and is thought to associate with chromatin and heterochromatin-associated factors. The protein is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains - a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2 - and a coiled-coil region. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene.[1]

Interactions

TRIM24 has been shown to interact with Mineralocorticoid receptor,[2][4] TRIM33,[5] Estrogen receptor alpha[2][6] and Retinoid X receptor alpha.[2][7]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Entrez Gene: TRIM24 tripartite motif-containing 24".
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Thénot S, Henriquet C, Rochefort H, Cavaillès V (May 1997). "Differential interaction of nuclear receptors with the putative human transcriptional coactivator hTIF1". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (18): 12062–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.18.12062. PMID 9115274.
  3. Le Douarin B, Nielsen AL, You J, Chambon P, Losson R (May 1997). "TIF1 alpha: a chromatin-specific mediator for the ligand-dependent activation function AF-2 of nuclear receptors?". Biochem. Soc. Trans. 25 (2): 605–12. PMID 9191165.
  4. Zennaro, M C; Souque A; Viengchareun S; Poisson E; Lombès M (September 2001). "A new human MR splice variant is a ligand-independent transactivator modulating corticosteroid action". Mol. Endocrinol. (United States) 15 (9): 1586–98. doi:10.1210/mend.15.9.0689. ISSN 0888-8809. PMID 11518808.
  5. Peng, Hongzhuang; Feldman Irina; Rauscher Frank J (July 2002). "Hetero-oligomerization among the TIF family of RBCC/TRIM domain-containing nuclear cofactors: a potential mechanism for regulating the switch between coactivation and corepression". J. Mol. Biol. (England) 320 (3): 629–44. doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(02)00477-1. ISSN 0022-2836. PMID 12096914.
  6. Thénot, S; Bonnet S; Boulahtouf A; Margeat E; Royer C A; Borgna J L; Cavaillès V (Dec 1999). "Effect of ligand and DNA binding on the interaction between human transcription intermediary factor 1alpha and estrogen receptors". Mol. Endocrinol. (United States) 13 (12): 2137–50. doi:10.1210/me.13.12.2137. ISSN 0888-8809. PMID 10598587.
  7. Lee, Wen-yi; Noy Noa (February 2002). "Interactions of RXR with coactivators are differentially mediated by helix 11 of the receptor's ligand binding domain". Biochemistry (United States) 41 (8): 2500–8. doi:10.1021/bi011764. ISSN 0006-2960. PMID 11851396.

External links

Further reading

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.